2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（5）(VIII).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（5）(VIII)完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Edison invented the light bulb, he tried over 2000 experiments _36 he got it to work. A young reporter asked him how it felt to 37 so many times. He said, I never failed once. I invented the light bulb. It just 38 to be a 2000-step process.Rudolph was born prematurely (早产) and her 39 was doubtful. At age 4, she had a high fever, 40 her with a paralyzed leg. At age 9, she removed the metal leg brace she had 41 on and began to walk without it. By 13 she had developed a rhythmic walk, which doctors said was a 42 . For the next few years she 43 one race after another but always came in last. Everyone told her to 44 , but she kept on running. One day she actually won a race. And then another. 45 this little girl, who was told she would never walk again, went on to win three Olympic gold medals.When Bell invented the telephone in 1876, President Rutherford said, Thats an 46 invention, but who would ever want to use one of them? In the 1940s, another young 47 named Carlson took his idea to 20 corporations, 48 some of the biggest in the country. They all turned him down. In 1947 after seven long years of rejections! - He 49 got a tiny pany in New York, the Haloid pany, to 50 the rights to his invention. Haloid became Xerox Corporation we know today.Character cannot be 51 in ease and quiet. Only 52 experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success 53 . You gain strength, experience and confidence by every experience 54 you really stop to look fear in the face. You must do the thing you cannot do. And remember, the finest steel gets sent through the hottest furnace（熔炉）. A 55 is not one who never fails, but one who NEVER QUITS!36. A. after B. beforeC. sinceD. until37. A. winB. gainC. failD. lose38. A. seemedB. pretendedC. appearedD. happened39. A. survivalB. challengeC. rescueD. illness40. A. makingB. leavingC. reachingD. causing41. A. dependedB. supportedC. trustedD. believed 42. A. successB. achievementC. victoryD. miracle43. A. joinedB. attendedC. enteredD. escaped44. A. quitB. holdC. takeD. refuse45. A. FortunatelyB. ImmediatelyC. Unbelievably D. Eventually46. A. adorableB. awkwardC. amazingD. acceptable47. A. inventorB. discovererC. directorD. doctor48. A. supposingB. consideringC. regardingD. including49. A. finally B. willinglyC. primarilyD. casually50. A. payB. winC. sellD. purchase51. A. bornB. producedC. developedD. gained 52. A. forB. throughC. due toD. across53. A. achievedB. madeC. causedD. left54. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. what 55. A. challengerB. loserC. winnerD. volunteer【参考答案】完形：36-40 BCDAB ADCAD CADAD CBABC完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was expecting a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the mans 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise,I moved on.I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words,I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 .Before they left,the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“Hes a 49 man.”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery,he made a promise his life wouldnt change.So,as before,he and his wife e in 50 there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?”I asked.“He cant see.”“Cant see!Youre 51 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do,”the clerk said.“His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away,their arms intertwined.36.A.touch B.view C.wander D.scenery37.A.lady B.man C.couple D.clerk38.A.chatted B.argued C.screamed D.yelled39.A.attempt B.independence C.wisdom D.patience40.A.vivid B.constant C.casual D.exciting 41.A.Adopted B.Adapted C.Conducted D.Disturbed 42.A.through B.to C.towards D.from43.A.anxiously B.slowly C.quickly D.sensibly44.Ament B.decision C.perchase D.profit45.A.entrance B.exit C.front D.queue46.A.plugged B.held C.reached D.bent47.A.made B.lengthened C.brought D.broadened48.A.led B.found C.forced D.tapped49.A.brave B.rough C.smart D.generous50.A.wherever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever51.A.wrong B.silly C.equal D.unique52.A.describes B.draws C.shows D.decorates53.A.kindness B.pride C.enthusiasm D.courage54.A.support B.sight C.expectation D.confidence55.A.get B.hope C.allow D.cause【参考答案】36-40 BCADB 41-45 DACCB 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 AADBCxx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The writer Devin with his friend Johnson went to his favourite news-stand. Johnson 41the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor 42. The salesman never even looked up at his customer when he 43 the late-night edition. Accepting the 44, Johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend. The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed 45 that the two men had pleted their business. As the two friends walked down the street, Devin asked, “Does he always treat you so 46?” “Yes, 47, he does,” Johnson responded. “And are you always so 48 and friendly to him?” “Yes, I am!” Johnson 49 as they turned a corner. “Why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” Johnson 50, “Because I dont want him to decide how I am going to 51.” Who 52 how you are going to act? Is it your circumstances or the difficult people in your life that determine your 53? When we allow our conflicts to 54 us, we behave as if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority. 55, it doesnt really matter how we treat one another. For example, well say, “This 56 is causing me problems right now so I dont care about exercising 57, self-control, and loving kindness. Instead, I want to let him know how 58 I am because of his action.” We forget our difficulties will eventually weaken. But the way we handle conflicts will influence our 59 for a long time. Will you only respond to the momentary crisis or will you be more concerned about the 60 of what kind of person you are being? Who decides how you will behave when the pressure is on? 41. A. praised B. paid C. invited D. greeted42. A. service B. harvest C. instructions D. scores43. A. printed B. requested C. pleted D. took44. A. newspaperB. record C. radio D. food45. A. encouragedB. disappointed C. relieved D. worried46. A. separatelyB. seriouslyC. quickly D. rudely47. A. obviouslyB. originallyC. unfortunately D. finally48. A. content B. smart C. energetic D. kind49. A. struggledB. hesitatedC. continued D. watched50. A. orderedB. wonderedC. advised D. explained51. A. workB. act C. arrive D. write52. A. decidesB. imaginesC. answers D. doubts53. A. responsesB. appearance C. growth D. progress54. A. woundB. control C. cheat D. kill55. A. InsteadB. Again C. Therefore D. Besides56. A. examB. person C . trip D. enemy57. A. pressureB. power C. duty D. patience58. A. proudB. glad C. angry D. fearful59. A. livesB. experiments C. friendship D. team60. A. timeB. value C. use D. nationality参考答案41-45 DABAC 46-50 DCDCD 51-55 BAABC 56-60 BDCAB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 . How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. Its much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people dont have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. 名师点评本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习用书、机器或在学校，不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。(B)1. A. soB. orC. andD. but【解析】B。这里的or是“否则”的意思。(C)2. A. cant B. impossibleC. neverD. often【解析】C。根据作者的观点，这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是一个形容词，不符语法，cant后不可能跟happens，often意思与作者的意图相反。(D)3. A. easily B. difficultC. able D. easy【解析】D。唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。(A)4. A. how muchB. how longC. how fastD. how many【解析】A。用来修饰不可数名词，只有用how much，全句意为“母语好学，还需要那么多的练习。” 何况外语呢？。(B)5. A. studiedB. to study C. studyingD. study【解析】B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学”。(C)6. A. talkB. tellC. speakD. say【解析】C。说某种语言用speak，speak English，speak Chinese。(D)7. A. themB. this C. thatD. it【解析】D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。(B)8. A. withoutB. withC. in D. by【解析】B。这里的with是“用”的意思。(A)9. A. If B. WhenC. Since D. Until【解析】A。作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只有一两次使用外语。(C)10. A. spendB. useC. take D. cost【解析】C。固定短语，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。(B)11. A. some B. more C. other D. less【解析】B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。(D)12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken【解析】D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被动被态。(C)13. A. able B. possibleC. unable D. not possible【解析】C。许多人不可能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible，因为它的主语不可以用人。(D)14. A. careful B. forgetfulC. wonderful D. helpful【解析】D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。(B)15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how【解析】B。whether or固定短语。xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I loved working with my dad, but I hated a summer job he gave me. He owned a small 41 in Bank Street. In his shop, the most recently 42 person got the worst job, and the boss son was also 43 . I didnt want to spend hours 44 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most. We received fresh 45 every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was 46 with crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the container 47 the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one 48 to get rid of the blood and wash the container: hold my 49 and carefully slide the container from under the chicken, as I tried not to 50 the contents over my clothes, and then 51 into the drain(下水道).Soon, students who have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, 52 maybe even worked in the butchers will 53 to school. Some will have great memories 54 others will e back with 55 ones.Looking back, I think my father could have 56 me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, whod dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me 57 . He knew treating me 58 from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to 59 those who do the hard and 60 tasks in life.For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty container every Saturday afternoon.41. A . grocery B. butchers C. chain D. book42. A. hired B. invited C. received D. trained 43. A. interested B. included C. affected D. offered 44. A. looking into B. tearing up C. cleaning up D. carrying on 45. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. grain 46. A. surrounded B. impressed C. acpanied D. cooked 47. A. above B. beside C. below D. under 48.A chance B. way C. place D. reason 49.A. arm B. nose C. breath D. head 50.A. touch B. notice C. find D. splash 51.A. break B. divide C. empty D. allow 52.A. and B. so C. but D. or 53.A. adapt B. go C. return D. apply 54.A. while B. when C. since D. because 55.A. exciting B. good C. amazing D. unpleasant 56.A. forced B. spared C. treated D. pushed 57.A. at heart B. in fact C. in case D. at home 58.A. kindly B. carefully C. differently D. warmly 59.A. witness B. appreciate C. hurt D. influence 60.A. vital B. dirty C. easy D. funny 参考答案41-45BABCC 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 CDCAD 56-60 BBCBB