2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选编（3）(I).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选编（3）(I)完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题历给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mark Twain said that habit is habit, and not to be flung（扔） out the window by anyone, but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time. The chances of successfully changing negative behavior 36 when you make gradual changes that give you time to _ 37 _ negative patterns forpositive ones. On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and _ 38 _ to begin to change agiven behavior today. Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time 39 orsome other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high 40 . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing 41 it was they thought they shouldnt be doing. After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not 42 if they start with the change itself. 43, they believe that we must 44 a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that 45 change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that 46 what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you. According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most47 problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to 48 when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing 49 on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam . Iam so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, 50 statements about what is really going on, you can increase the 51 that positive behaviors will occur. Positive self-talk might be 52 as follows: I really didnt study enough for the exam. I justneed to prepare for the next 53”.Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from 54 and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully 55 or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.36. A. decline B. remain C. disappear D. improve37. A. substitute B. cancel C. find D.ignore38. A. refuse B. determine C. hesitate D.advocate39. A. more B. better C. worse D.less40. A. values B. requirements C. expectations D.levels41. A. whichever B. however C. wherever D.whatever42. A. succeed B. fail C. exist D. fade43. A. Nevertheless B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover44. A. look through B. break through C. go through D. pull through45. A. initial B. temporary C. instant D. eventual46. A. involve B. influence C. explain D. adjust47. A. emotional B. physical C. technical D. professional48. A. all B. others C. someone D. themselves49. A. poorly B. carefully C. pletely D. slowly50. A. positive B. ridiculous C. negative D. explicit51. A. danger B. awareness C. amount D. probability52. A. written B. phrased C. listed D. captioned53. A. research B. test C. talk D. problem54. A. tiredness B. habits C. disappointment D. burdens55. A. recalling B. starting C. blocking D. holding【参考答案】3655、DABBC DACCD BADAA DBBCC【江西省九江市xx二模】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was on a walk with a friend yesterday when I found an iPhone5s in a pile of snow. I picked it up and it still 36 !I started looking through the name list and calling numbers to see 37 Icould figure out whose phone it was. 38 , only one person answered and she didnt 39 the number that I was calling from. She gave a(n) 40 of “It is just so nice that you are trying to find out whose phone it is.”Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was, my friend 41 that we go back to the street and the 42 that we foundthe iPhone5sin front of. I knocked on the door andtwo college-age people 43 .They hadnt lost their phones, but as I told them the 44 and mentioned some names on the name 45 , the young man said that he also 46 those names and it must be the phone of one of their friends. 47 , both of the young men politely mentioned how 48 it was that I took the time to hunt for the owner.I really didnt have anything to say, because in my 49 I was just doing the right thing. I never considered 50 the phoneit wasnt mine. I immediately tried to find out the owner, because that is 51 what I would want someone to do if either I or any of my family members lost phones.Eventually the owner 52 , sincerely expressing a lot of thanks. I was very happy that the 53 part was that I didnt say who I wasgive my 54 , or number. I strongly felt that the purpose of helping others is not for 55 . Helping others is more than enough for me and it is the most endless joy of life.36. A. phoned B. rangC. workedD. helped37. A. how B. whyC. when D. whether 38. A. UnluckilyB. Hopefully C. Naturally D. Surprisingly39. A. recognizeB. acceptC. consider D. check 40. A. decision B. opinionC. announcement D. sentence41. A. said B. suggestedC. orderedD. warned42. A. stationB. phoneC. house D. gate43. A. smiled B. appeared C. refused D. answered 44. A. point B. storyC. service D. offer 45. A. paper B. report C. listD. information46. A. forgot B. had C. stopped D. enjoyed47. A. Then B. InsteadC. However D. Therefore48. A. eager B. wonderfulC. clever D. kind49. A. presence B. absence C. value D. mind 50. A. keepingB. repairing C. buying D. throwing 51. A. practically B. gradually C. exactlyD. probably52. A. got up B. picked up C. turned upD. kept up53. A. worstB. strongest C. hardestD. best 54. A. nameB. hand C. reason D. idea55. A. panionB. success C. freedom D. return 【参考答案】完形填空36-40 C D A A B 41-45 B C D B C 46-50 B A B D A 51-55 C C D A D 【xx江西省九江市】完形填空（共20题：每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day all the employees of a very famous pany reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this:Yesterday, the _36_who has been hindering （阻碍） your growth in this pany 37 _We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been 38 in the gym In the beginning, they all got 39 for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting 40 to know who was that person that hindered the _41_of their colleagues and the pany itself? The 42 in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd 43 the roomThe more people 44 the coffin （棺材）, the more the excitement heated upEveryone thought, _45_ is it that was hindering my progress?One by one the intrigued（引起好奇心的） employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they 46 became speechless They all got to stand near the coffin, and felt shocked and 47 , as if someone had touched the deepest part of their 48 There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who 49 it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that 50 :There is only one person who is capable of setting 51 to your growth and IT IS YOU! Your life does not 52 when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changesNo, your life changes when YOU change, when you 53 your limiting beliefs insideExamine yourself, watch yourselfDont be, afraid of 54 , impossibilities and lossesBe a winner; build yourself and your reality 55 , its the way you face life itself that makes the difference36ApersonBbossCsign Dfuneral37Adied away Bdied outCpassed away Dpassed, out38AprotectedBpreventedCproved Dprepared39Ahappy BsadCjoyful Dgrateful 40AcalmBcuriousCconscious Dconvenient41AgrowthBwidthCfaith Dstrength42AwayBmeaning Cexcitement Ddisappointment43AwithinBwithoutCabout Daround44AboughtBsold CreachedD touched45AWhat BWhichCWhere DWho46AcarefullyBactuallyCsuddenly Dmadly 47Ain silenceBin returnCin heed Din order48AhandBsoulCmouth Dface49Aput outsideBput insideClooked outside Dlooked inside50AtalkedBspokeCsaid Dtold51AdeadlinesBdemandsClimits Dlacks52AcalculateBcancelCmunicate Dchange53Ago beyondBgo togetherCgo without Dgo towards54AacquaintancesBdifficultiesCadvantages Dbargains55AForgetBFollowCRemember DObey【参考答案】3655、ACDBB ACACD CABDC CDABCxx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People say one mans trash(垃圾) is another mans treasure. That 21 es to me as I 22 the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house 23 my sister and me when he died a few months ago.After Dad was 24 , we looked around the 25 house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so 26 all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents 27 everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious 28 about what to abandon and what to keep.As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every 29 my parents ever saw, I also 30 many hidden treasures. Moms pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, 31 her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32 everything - from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the 33 . The letters he wrote during the war 34 his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I 35 our old kitchen table, which brought back 36 of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together. Im realizing all these things 37 my parents life journey. Each time I go to 38 , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I 39 knew. 40 , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.21. A. coincidenceB. goal C. principle D. thought22. A. looked forB. looked through C. looked into D. looked after23. A. to B. for C. with D. by 24. A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured 25. A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern26. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at27. A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed 28. A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities29. A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child 30. A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost31. A. just B. even C. only D. yet 32. A. liked B. bought C. keptD. lost33. A. countryside B. school C. college D. army 34. A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe35. A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set36. A. introductions B. memoriesC. descriptions D. munications 37. A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed 38. A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house39. A. merely B. always C. really D. never40. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something参考答案2125 DBACC 26-30CAABB 31-35 BCDDC 36-40 BADDA完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lewis Lawes became the warden（典狱长）at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian（人道主义） institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.” Catherine Lawes was a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didnt stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I neednt 42 !”She 43 on getting acquainted with them and their recordsShe discovered one murderer was 44 so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文)?” “Whats Braille?” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute （聋哑人）in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came 48 again.Then, she was killed in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didnt e to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51 the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure and 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!36. A. beeB. turnedC. gotD. changed37. A. oweB. belongC. thankD. have38. A. whileB. untilC. whenD. since39. A. admitB. set C. giveD. enter40. A. andB. howeverC. soD. but41. A. kidsB. sistersC. friendsD. workmates42. A. exciteB. frightenC. worryD. hesitate43. A. stuckB. resistedC. requiredD. insisted44. A. deafB. blindC. dullD. afraid45. A. RaisingB. ReachingC. HoldingD. Seeing46. A. LateB. LaterC. AfterD. However47. A. signalB. foreignC. signD. first48. A. aliveB. awakeC. livelyD. living49. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What50. A. sittingB. puttingC. laying D. resting51. A. AsB. SinceC. WithD. Although52. A. studentsB. wardens C. criminalsD. officials53. A. notedB. heardC. feltD. filled54. A. returnB. stayC. checkD. back55. A. ofB. withC. from D. to【参考答案】完形填空：3640 BACBD 4145 ACDBC 4650 BCACD 5155 ACACD