2019-2020年九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试题(V).doc

2019-2020年九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试题(V)本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对姓名、考号是否与本人的相符合。2答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷上。3答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（客观题，共50分）一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14分，每小题1分)1. He has an advantage _ me, for he knows some French. A. beyondB. aboveC. overD. than2. Where is Mary? I want to tell her about the result of the writing petition. Oh, you _. She has known it.A. needntB. cantC. shouldntD. mustnt 3. _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever.A. How longB. How offenC. How manyD. How much 4. Mark, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. Im sorry, but I _ when to start.A. wasnt toldB. am not toldC. didnt tellD. dont tell 5. We all know some of the polices duties are to keep order and _ the law.A. give outB. find out C. e out D. carry out6. Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. afterB. unless C. if D. when7. You are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A. hopedB. imaginedC. allowedD. expected8. Mr Liu is _ known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day. A.highlyB. wiselyC. widelyD. mostly9. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people _ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in10. You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.A. In all B. First of all C. Above allD. After all11. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What matters most is _ you see yourself.A. whatB. whenC. howD. which12. What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Mens National Football Team and the Korean Team? Great, though we were not confident of the _.A. purposeB. resultC. victoryD. increase13. Did Mr Hu tell you _? Yes. He said that he went there two years ago.A. when he would travel to the USAB. how he spent his holidayC. when he visited the famous palaceD. whether had he been to Japan 14. John, when will you pay a visit to that place of interest? I cant decide at present. _.A. It just dependsB. Its up to you C. Take your timeD. I beg your pardon 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)On the course of life, the first step of the lead is likely to mean the final victory, so the success and failure, or gain and loss of your life may lie in 15 you can show yourself or not.As a student, I was most 16 to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a foreign language class, an expert (专家) from the mercial Bank gave a speech. The speaker always wanted 17 to be in munication with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics (经济), but no one 18 . The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.”“When I came to the United States to study, there are often speeches in the university. Each time, they invite an expert from Wall Street to make a speech.” “Before the beginning of every speech, I found an 19 phenomenon (现象). The students around me always took a cardboard, wrote their 20 with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. When the speaker needed the reply, he could see and call a listeners name directly.”“I couldnt 21 why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile, the speakers are all very successful people, who mean chances. When your answer is to his surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 22 . This is a very simple reason. ”“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to 23 in the first- class pany because of their excellent performance (表现). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 24 . You must show yourself to draw others attention for you to find a chance on the cards.”15. A. howB. whatC. thatD. whether16. A. proudB. readyC. excitedD. afraid17. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. no one18. A. replied B. agreedC. reported D. recorded19. A. excitingB. interestingC. attractiveD. unusual20. A. addressesB. numbersC. namesD. cards21. A. realize B. remind C. understandD. remember22. A. chances B. questionsC. replies D. jobs23. A. hireB. interviewC. manageD. work24. A. themselvesB. himself C. yourselfD. itself三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AIn the 1920s, the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants (服务生) to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers bags but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmer. She wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital and at the same time took flying lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was 25 years old when she first got in touch with BAT (Boeing Air Transport). She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Though women like Emelia Earheart were being famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were afraid of flying because flying was still not a very safe way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weather made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and BAT agreed. The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and was paid $1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.25. From the first paragraph, we know that _.A. the word “stewardesses” was started from Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. food and drinks were offered on the plane thenD. traveling by air was very popular because of the flight attendants26. Boeing Air Transport offered Ellen the job because of _.A. her flying experienceB. her university education C. her nursing experience D. her life attitudes (态度) 27. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanes BIt is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, “I am just doing my job!”Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. “We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have,” she said. Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a puter in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.28. By saying “I am just doing my job” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us . A. his job is difficult to do B. he is brave and strong C. he can make much money D. his job is nothing special29. According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann . A. considers herself unusual B. teaches people how to swim C. has a great love for dolphinsD. works long hours every day30. The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by . A. holding some activitiesB. offering some examples C. paring several onesD. telling some funny storiesCLiving abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make the experience truly valuable, there has to be a purpose behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career development. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying (申请). Most universities now require international students to pay for application. If you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad after considering these points, your next step is to choose the right programme of studies. Research your choices and choose carefully. You must do your homework well. Most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Different universities emphasize different strengths (强调不同的强项). Dont just think about the universitys reputation (名声); look for the most suitable for your purposes. Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This includes filling in application form, preparing your school records, and getting remendation letters. Reading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants (申请者) get kicked out in the first round, simply because they dont follow the application procedure (程序) properly.Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships are provided by governments, others by schools and colleges. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.31. According to the article, studying abroad is truly valuable because _. A. it is an interesting experience B. all your friends are doing so C. it is a good chance to develop your careerD. it is fun to travel around the world32. A school ranking list tells you _. A. how much the courses costB. the names of all the professors C. how good the school is pared to othersD. where the school is located33. What are the three things to do when you are applying to study in a university abroad? A. Study hard, read the instructions and requirements, and buy an airplane ticket. B. Prepare remendation letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form. C. Prepare school records, do paperwork, and work hard. D. Write a remendation letter, do paperwork, and study hard. DThe rising costs of health care have bee a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is remended that a big part of the governments health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor. Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from being bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (规律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress. Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late. However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.34. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Prevention or Education B. Prevention or TreatmentC. Health or Illness D. Exercise or Illness35. Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt?A. unable to be cured B. unable to pay ones debts (债务)C. stronger than ever before D. more successful than ever before36. We learn from the passage that _.A. dressing warmly can prevent diseasesB. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseC. the more health education, the better D. the governments health budget should be increased37. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? CP (Central Point) P (Point) Sp (Sub-point次要点) C (Conclusion)第II卷（主观题，共40分）四、词汇应用 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. The customers are satisfied with the _ (服务) of the restaurant.2. If you run so fast to get _ (在某处), youll miss the fun of getting there. Life is not a race, so take it slower.3. The _ (古代的) tower is part of our citys history. It was built hundreds of years ago.4. The wealthy businesswoman told her own life story without (提及) her poor childhood.(B) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5. It took _ (direct) from CCTV over a year to shoot (拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar.6. Last year, he _ ( success) in winning a scholarship to Harvard University.7. Now scientists are making _ (far) study to better understand our universe (宇宙).8. Dont be too _ (patient) with your daughter. She is just a little child.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. My grandma is forgetful and often _ (repeat) herself when she tells a story.2. Why is it so noisy on the fifth floor? Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _ (celebrate) Anns birthday.3. The number of private cars _ (increase) in China in recent years.4. This railway is built _ (connect) Beijing to Shanghai.5. Its reported that the case the police devoted themselves to _ (solve) yesterday. 6. Neither my friends nor I think wealth is worth _ (show) off.7. We are sure that PM2.5 _ (control) if we work together to deal with pollution problems.8. The old lady has something wrong with her heart and has to have it _ (operate) on.六、阅读填空 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，在表格中填上适当的单词，使信息完整。每空填一个词。(本大题共5分，每格1分)A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and municate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the 1 we make.Advantages Helping connectwith the inner selfThe time