2019-2020年中考模拟考试（一）英语试题.doc

2019-2020年中考模拟考试（一）英语试题一、 听力理解(共25分；每题1分)（一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.Yes ,I was. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.2.A.My clothes are new. B.I like playing basket ball. C. I lost my favourite watch.3. A You should try to be friendly. B. You should eat more healthy food. C. You should stay at home.4. A. I visited my aunt. B.I had an accident. C.I liked swimming.5. A .Thats OK. B .Not at all. C. Sorry to hear that. (二) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6. Where does the woman want to travel?A. To Australia. B. To Canada. C. To the USA and Europe.7. What does the man advise the woman to do to relax herself?A. Watch TV. B. Have a walk. C. Listen to soft music8. How long has Jack been collecting stamps?A. For six years. B. For eight years. C. For fourteen years.9. What does the woman mean?A. The man can smoke here.B. The man cant smoke anywhere.C. The man cant smoke in the room.10. Why didnt the girl return the book on time?A. Because she forgot to return it.B. Because she caught a cold.C. Because she didnt finish reading it.（三）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。11. What does the girl think of TV plays?A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Interesting.12. Whats the boys favorite TV show?A. The sports show. B. The talk show. C. The game show.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。13. What is Toms last name?A. Green. B. Black. C. We dont know. 14. Why on earth doesnt Tom go to schoo1? A. Because he is ill.B. Because he doesnt want to go to school.C. Because his father is sick.15. Who is making the phone call? A. Toms mother. B. Toms father. C. Tom.听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。16. What does Bob Dylan do? A. A famous scientist. B. An American film star. C. A famous musician. 17. What does the man think of the book? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Serious. 18. How many pages has the man read? A. 150 pages. B. 120 pages. C. 30 pages. 19. When will the man finish the book? A. By Sunday. B. By Friday. C. By Monday- 20. Where will the man give the woman the book? A. In the classroom. B. At the school gate. C. In the library.（四） 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的做答时间。该段独白读两遍.21. How old is the speaker?A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.22. What does Mai look like?A. She is short and thin B. She has long black hair. C. she has a big mouth.23. What does the speaker think of Mai?A. She is helpful. B. She is careless. C. She is a lucky girl.24. Whats the personality（个性） of Mai?A. She is sociable. B. She likes telling jokes. C. She is serious.25. Does Mai do well in the study?A. Yes, she is. B. No. she isnt. C. We dont know.二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very _26_ him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an _27_ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness，Philip _28_ playing sports. In January last year he _29_ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first _30_，and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战)，Philip _31_ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). _32_，five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to _33_. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only _34_ it，but he also finished in first place!Philip is very _35_ and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.26. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with27. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest28. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves29. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held30. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview31. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided32. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First33. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out34. A. refused B. left C. pleted D. invented35. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair三、阅读理解(共30分；每题2分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. Bur Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.36. We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was .A. Ginas mother B. Ginas classmateC. a woman Gina dont know D. one of Ginas neighbors37. One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem?A. They bought her too many things. B. Gina was not good at her lessons.C. Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.D. Gina was too shy to make any friends.38. The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese.A.听从 B.指挥 C.佣人 D. 老板 39. According to the passage, which is the right order? a. Rita cried in front of her classmates. b. Rita didnt under the math question.c. The teacher explained the question to Rita. d. Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.A. c-b-d-a B. d-b-c-a C. a-d-c-b D. b-a-d-c40. No one called Gina “the brat” any more because .A. Gina had the gift of making friends easily B. the teacher praised Gina in front of the class C. Rita told everyone Gina was a good friendD. Rita wasnt as clever as Gina.BWele to the Painting petition for Woolands StudentsThe International AntiDrug(禁毒) Day this year is ing soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting petition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the petition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, xx, before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8：00 am to 10：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street)All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the petition results will be made on June 26th, the AntiDrug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes: 1st Prize(10 students)$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize(20 students)$200 Gift Card each3rd Prize(30 students)$100 Gift Card eachFor further information：Visit http: /WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 25698632.41. Students in Woodlands can take part in _ held by the City Art Council.A. a pop music concert B. a singing petitionC. a painting petition D. a namesigning activity42. The main purpose of this petition is _.A. to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB. to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC. to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD. to introduce the history of the AntiDrug Day to the teenagers43. The size of the paintings like _ will NOT be accepted.A. 40 cm wide by 60 cm longB. 50 cm wide by 70 cm longC. 60 cm wide by 80 cm longD. 80 cm wide by 100 cm long44. The public can enjoy the winning paintings _.A. at the City Youth Park B. at the City Art CouncilC. at 175 Riverside Street D. at the Woodlands Art Hall45. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B. Each student can take part in the petition with one 3D painting.C. Students can get more information about the petition in two ways.D. Each of the second prize winners in the petition will get 300 dollars.CBad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well. 46. What can cause bad breath according to the passage?A. Germs , certain food and smoking B. Germs, vegetables and drinking C. Drinking, smoking and germs D. Teeth, germs and smoking47. The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese. A. 蔬菜 B. 大蒜 C. 橄榄 D. 茄子48. How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?A. For 30 seconds. B. For 45 seconds.C. For 30 to 45 seconds. D. For 2 minutes.49. Which is the right way to brush your teeth?A. To brush your teeth only in the morning.B. To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.C. To brush your tongue twice a day. D. To brush your teeth before and after meals.50. Which of the following is true?A. Mouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.B. Bad breath may be a medical problem.C. There arent any germs on your tongue. D. You dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.第卷 非选择题（55分）四、补全对话(共5分；每题1分)根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。A: 1 ?B: Im reading a book.A: 2 ?B: Its about a great player. Her name is Deng Yaping.A: Is she your hero?B: 3 . I admire her very much.A: 4 ?B: Shes won many world petitions, including four gold medals in the Olympic.A: What did she do after that? B: She began to study at Tsinghua University in Beijing and then attend university abroad. Whatever she does ,she never gives up.A: 5 .五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1个单词）A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 6 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 7 （try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 8 (冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 9 (not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 10 (连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 11 （it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 12 (happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 13 (fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that 14 （介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I_15_ decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。16.Wang Junkai has entered many singing (比赛).17.We （邀请）our teacher to the party last week.18.This is the _(第二)time I e here.19. He is really fit and _ (健康).20.There are many old parents live lonely in the modern _(社会).21. Our teacher is going to check our _5levl .22. Who is going to help me carry the _5hevi box?23 The sun _5raiziz in the east.24.Its _ mpsb()l to imagine a world without paper.25.The girl feels_ nvs when she speaks in front of her class.七、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Dear Editor，Im a high school student. One day，on my way to school I found that along the river bank in Zhaowang River Park，the road was badly destroyed and some color bricks had disappeared，which would affect peoples going out. Perhaps these bricks were carried away by some people nearby and kept by themselves. 我对此事感到伤心。 Since the public facilities are often destroyed like that，I suggest that our government should repair the road as soon as possible and take some measures to protect these public facilities. And as to us students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time. Only in this way can we have a more beautiful and fortable city to live in.Li Qiang26. Li Qiang wrote the letter to .27.请将处画线句子译为汉语。28.请将处画线句子译为英语。29. What does Li Qiang think that the government should do?30. 判断正（T）误(F)。 Only for students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time.八、书面表达（满分20分）根据下面的提示，以A famous British nurse为题介绍英国著名的护士佛罗伦斯南丁格尔。1. 佛罗伦斯南丁格尔于1920年5月12日出生。2. 1851年，她被训练为护士。3.三年后，她去了英国军事医院以便她能帮助英国士兵。在她到来之前，因为医院不卫生，很多士兵在医院里死去。南丁格尔努力工作使医院清洁卫生，让士兵不再死去。4.当她1856年回到英格兰时，她已是一位民族女英雄。5.南丁格尔写了两本关于护理的书，她还创办了一所学校培训护士。6.1910年8月13日，她在伦敦逝世，享年90岁。xx学年度初三模拟考试英语参考答案一、听力理解 15 ACABC610CCACB 1115CBCBC1620CABBC 2125ABACA二、完形填空 2630ACDBB3135DCACA三、阅读理解 3640DCBAC 4145CBDAC 4650ABCBB说明：1.选择题共50小题，共65分。135小题，每小题1分；3650小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。四、补全对话1. What are you doing?2. What is the book about?3. Yes, she is.4. What petitions has she won?5. Thats amazing.说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题1分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。五、语法填空6. selling 7. trying 8. the 9. dont 10. But 11. them 12. happily 13. fly 14. for 15. decided说明：1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。六、单词拼写16. petition 17. Invited 18. second 19. healthy 20. society 21.level 22.beavy 23.rises 24. impossible 25.nervous说明：1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。七、阅读表达26. an editor27. 或许附近的人把它们搬走自己使用。28. Im very sorry about that.29. The government should repair the road as soon as possible and take some measures to protect these public facilities.30.F说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。八、参考范文A famous British nurseFlorence Nightingale was born on 12th May 1820. In 1851, she was trained as a nurse. Three years later, she went to a British military hospital so that she could help British soldiers. Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it was dirty. Florence Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and save soldiers lives. When she returned to Britain in 1856, she became a national hero. Florence Nightingale wrote several books about nursing, and she also started a school to train nurses. She died in London on 13th August 1910, when she was ninety years old.（一）说明：1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。（二）各档次给分范围和要求：第五档（1720分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档（1316分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。第三档（912分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。第二档（58分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。第一档（04分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。