资源描述
2019-2020年七年级英语下册专题讲解+课后训练:Mudule9 Life history 课后练习题一: 翻译:他在七岁的时候就去北京了。题二:翻译:他在8岁的时候就成了一名演员。题三:翻译:1. 你能在二十天之内建好这座房子吗?2. 他们上个月结束了学习这个舞蹈。3. When shall we play football? After I finish _ the classroom.A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean题四:翻译:1. 他们能够在14天之内完成这部作品。2. 他在今天早晨就完成了作业。3. When shall we go home? After I finish _ the book.A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read题五:用下列词的适当形式填空。He is a _ actor. (success)题六:用下列词的适当形式填空。He works hard, so he will be_.(success)题七:1. 翻译:这种游戏值得玩。2.Lets build a park here.-Good idea. It is worth _a bout.A. think B. thinks C. to think D. thinking题八:1. 翻译:这种音乐值得听。2. Do you think it isworth_?A. try B. tries C. to try D. trying题九:翻译题:1. 他去年加入了艺术俱乐部。2. 她昨天同我们一起参加英语晚会。题十:翻译题:1. 我在上个月入了党(Party)。2. 所有的学生都积极参加了学校的大扫除。题十一: 翻译题:1.他打开门发现了一个箱子。2. 我发现他是一个贼。3. You must _who is wrong.A. look for B. look C. find out D. find题十二: 翻译题:1. 昨天我在路上发现了一块手表。 2. 他读了那个故事并找出这一个问题的答案。3. The boy wanted to _who we are.A. look for B. look C. find out D. find题十三: 翻译题:1. 他的小狗昨天死了。2. 棵树枯死了三个月了。3. 他父亲的死亡使他很伤心。题十四: 翻译题:1. 在上周她的那些花都死了。2. 她的那只猫死了一年了。3. 他为那个老人的去世而感到伤心。题十五: 1. 他以他的作品而出名。2. 鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。题十六: 1. 中国因长城而出名。2. 爱迪生(Edison)作为一位发明家(inventor)的身份而出名。题十七: 翻译题:1.今天上午你做作业了吗?2. 他昨天来上学了吗?是的,他来了。/不,他没有来。题十八: 翻译题:1.你上周日去看望你的祖母了吗?2. 她今天打扫房间了吗?是的,她做了。/不,她没有做。题十九: 1Monday,Scott es to school at 8:15 in the morning. He has science2eight thirty.He likes3because its interesting. 4Scott doesnt like math. At eleven he has math. The teacher teaches math very well, but Scott doesnt like him. 5favorite teacher is the P.E. teacher, Mr. Stone. He is fun. His class sounds funny. He6P.E on Monday afternoon. So Scott 7Monday. From Monday to 8, Scott has9at school at 11:45. After school, Scott plays 10on the school playground, then he goes home. On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesnt go to school.1. A. OnB. AtC. D. The2. A. atB. in C. onD. 3. A. scienceB. EnglishC. ChineseD. math4. A.AndB. ButC. SoD. Then5. A. Scott B. hesC. Scott sD. him6. A. haveB. hasC. have notD. having7. A. likeB. wantC. wants D. likes 8. A. Wednesday B. SaturdayC. SundayD. Friday9. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supper D. dinner 10 A. the football B. footballC. a footballD. footballs题二十: Cinderella has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She watches the clothes. She cleans the room. She 1 the meals. She goes shopping 2 the family.One day, the family goes to a 3 at the princes palace (皇宫). Cinderella is 4 . She says, “I want to go and dance, too! ”Then, a fairy(仙女) es and says, “I can help you. ” She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 5 . Then she says, “e home early. You must get home before 12:00 6 .”Cinderella goes to the party and 7 with the prince. She forgets about the 8 . Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella 9 home and she gets home right at 12:00, 10 she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.1. A. eatsB. makes C. buys D. gives2. A. withB. up C. in D. for3. A. partyB. movie C. picnic D. trip4. A. relaxing B. busy C. happy D. boring5. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves6. A. in the morningB. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at night7. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks8. A. clothes B. housework C. music D. time9. A. goes B. walks C. takes D. runs10.A. but B. and C. so D. BecauseMudule9 Life history课后练习参考答案题一:He went to Beijing at the age of 7.解析:go to +地点,表示去某地;因为在七岁的时候是过去的时间,所以应该用过去式“at the age of”表示“在多少岁的时候。”题二:He became a famous actor at the age of 8.解析:因为在八岁的时候是指的过去的时间所以谓语动词应该用过去式,“at the age of”表示“在多少岁的时候。”题三:1. Can you finish the house in 20 days? 2. They finished the dance/learning the dance last month. 3.B解析:1. in +时间段,表示在这个时间段内。finish the house建好这座房子。2. finish sth/finish doing sth结束或完成做某事。因为last month是过去的时间状语所以谓语动词应该用过去式。3. 句意:什么时候我们可以去踢足球?在完成了打扫教室之后。finish+doing+sth表示完成做某事,选B。题四:1. They can finish the work in 14 days.2. He finished his homework/doing his homework this morning. 3. B解析:1. in +时间段,表示在这个时间段内。finish the work表示完成这部作品。2. finish sth/ finish doing sth.结束或完成做某事;因为this morning是过去的时间状语所以谓语动词应该用过去式。3. 句意:什么时候我们可以回家在看完了那本书后。finish+doing+sth表示完成做某事,故选B。题五:successful解析:句意:他是一名成功的演员。这里用形容词来修饰名词actor。题六:successful解析:句意:他很努力,因此他会成功的。will后跟动词原形be,be后应该用形容词故用successful。题七:1. The game isworthplaying. 2. D解析:1. be worth doing sth.值得做某事。2. 句意:让我们在这里建一个公园吧。好主意,这件事值得考虑。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。think about考虑。题八:1. The music isworthlistening to. 2.D解析:1. listen to 听;be worth doing sth.值得做某事。2.句意:你认为这件事值得一试吗?be worth doing sth.值得做某事。题九:1. He joined the art club last year.2. She took part in the English evening yesterday.解析:1. join和 take part in二者都有“参加”的意思,但用法有所不同。join多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员。而take part in指参加活动。2. the English evening英语晚会;take part in指参加活动,并在活动中发挥作用。题十:1. I joined the Party last month. 2. All the students took an active part in the school cleaning.解析:1. last month上个月; join和 take part in二者都有“参加”的意思,但用法有所不同。join多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员。而take part in指参加活动。2. the school cleaning学校的大扫除;take an active part in积极参加;take part in指参加活动。题十一: 1. He opened the door and found the box. 2. I found out that he was a thief.3. C解析:1. find常用于遇见熟人,发现遗失物、事实、真理及事情的困难点等方面,有“偶然发现”的意味。 2. find out指查明事实的真相。3.句意:你必须查出谁是错误的。look for寻找;look看;find out查出,通过调查得出真相;find发现,找到某种实物。根据句意故选C。题十二: 1. Ifoundawatchontheroad yesterday. 2. He read the story and found out the answer to this question. 3.C解析:1. ontheroad在路上;通过“yesterday”可以知道此题应该用动词的过去式,find的过去式是found,表明找到了具体的物品(手表)。2. the answer to this question问题的答案。通常指通过查询等 “弄明白、搞清楚、查明”3.句意:那个小男孩想要查出我们是谁。look for寻找(表示找的过程);look看;find out查出,通过调查得出真相;find发现(某种具体的东西)。根据句意故选C。题十三: 1. His dog died yesterday. 2. The tree has been dead for three months.3. The death of his father made him sad. 解析:1. 因为yesterday 是过去的时间,所以谓语动词应该用过去式。die表示动作。2. dead是形容词,基本义:死亡的、无生命的,可以和时间段连用。3. death是名词,基本义:死亡、逝世。题十四: 1. Her flowers died last week. 2. Her cat has been dead for a year. 3. He felt sorry for the death of the old man.解析:1. 因为last week 是过去的时间,所以谓语动词应该用过去式。die表示动作。2. dead是形容词,基本义:死亡的、无生命的,可以和时间段连用。3. feel sorry for sth因为某事感到伤心;death是名词,基本义:死亡、逝世。题十五: 1. He is famous for his works.2. Lunxun is famous as a writer.解析:1. be famous for因而出名,后跟出名的原因。2. be famous as作为而出名,后跟出名时的身份或者是地位等。题十六: 1. China is famous for the Great Wall. 2. Edison was famous as an inventor.解析:1. be famous for因而出名,后跟出名的原因。2. be famous as作为而出名,后跟出名时的身份或者是地位等。the Great Wall:长城。题十七: 1. Did you do your homework this morning? 2. Did he e to school yesterday? Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 解析:1. this morning今天上午;根据句意可知这里指的是过去的时间所以谓语动词应该用过去式。2. 根据时间状语yesterday可知这里指的是过去的时间所以谓语动词应该用过去式。对于含有did开头的一般疑问句的简略回答还应该用did来回答。题十八: 1. Did you see your grandma last Sunday?2. Did she clean the room today? Yes, she did./No, she didnt.解析:1. 根据时间状语last Sunday可知这里指的是过去的时间所以谓语动词应该用过去式。2. 根据句意可知这里指的是过去的时间所以谓语动词应该用过去式。对于含有did开头的一般疑问句的简略回答还应该用did来回答。题十九:1-5 AAABC 6-10 BDDAB解析:短文大意:本文叙述了斯科特的日常的活动,叙述了他在周一到周五的活动,他喜欢科学,不喜欢数学,他喜欢他的体育老师。在周末不去上学。1.考查介词及语境的理解。A. On后跟在具体的某一天,on跟星期几;B. At后跟具体的时刻;D. The表示特指。在周一斯科特在早晨8:15来到了学校。在周一用介词on,故选A。2.考查介词及语境的理解。A. at后跟具体的时刻;B. in+月份或年份;C. on跟星期几或具体的某一天。他在8:30上科学课。在几点用介词at,故选 A。3.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. science科学;B. English英语;C. Chinese语文;D. math数学。他喜欢科学因为它是有趣的。根据上句He has scienceeight thirty 可知这里指的是科学,故选A。4.考查连词及语境的理解。A. And和,表示并列;B. But但是;表示前后是转折关系;C. So因此,表示前后是因果关系;D. Then副词,然后,那么。根据上句说的是喜欢的科目,这里叙述的是不喜欢的科目,所以应该用but表示转折,故选B。5.考查名词所有格及语境的理解。A. Scott斯科特; B. hes他是; C. Scott s斯科特的;D. him他。他最喜欢的老师是体育老师。这里缺少的是定语,根据上文可知指的是斯科特的,故选C。6.考查动词及语境的理解。他在星期一下午上体育课。这里主语是he,是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数。故选B。7.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. like喜欢;B. want想要;C. wants想要,是第三人称单数; D. likes 喜欢,是第三人称单数。因此斯科特喜欢星期一。这里Scott 是主语,是第三人称单数,根据句意故选D。8.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Wednesday周三; B. Saturday周六; C. Sunday周日; D. Friday周五。从星期一到星期五,斯科特在11:45吃午饭。根据句意故选D。9.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. lunch午饭;B. breakfast早饭;C. supper晚饭; D. dinner 正餐。从星期一到星期五,斯科特在11:45吃午饭。根据常识可知应选A。10.考查名词及语境的理解。 放学后,斯科特在学校的操场踢足球。play+球类运动,球类运动前不能用冠词,故选B。题二十:1-5 BDACA 6-10 DBDDA解析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了Cinderella做所有的家务,铺床、洗衣,做饭、购物、打扫卫生,晚会上一个仙女帮助她实现了自己与王子跳舞的愿望,给了她一件漂亮的晚礼服和一双水晶鞋。1.考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到Cinderella has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She washes the clothes. She cleans the room. 结合下文She 1 the meals.她做饭。答案应为 B。make the meals做饭。2.考查介词及语境的理解。上文提到Cinderella为这个家庭做各种家务,包括为他们买东西,for 为了,故选D。3.考查名词及语境的理解。结合下文Cinderella goes to the party and 2 with the prince. Cinderella 去了晚会且跟王子跳舞。说明the family goes to a 3 at the princes palace (皇宫)这一家人去了皇宫的晚会。故答案为A。4.考查动词及语境的理解。结合下文She says, “I want to go and dance, too! ”可知她很高兴,故选C。5.考查动词及语境的理解。结合下文she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.路上她丢了一只水晶鞋,可知She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 5 .仙女给的是一件晚礼服和一双水晶鞋,故选A。6.考查时间状语及语境的理解。结合下文It is almost midnight.几乎是午夜了。可知You must get home before 12:00_6_你必须夜里12点前回家,故选D。7.考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到“I want to go and dance, too! ”可知Cinderella goes to the party and 7 with the prince. Cinderella去了晚会和王子跳了舞,故选B。8.考查名词及语境的理解。结合下文Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight.她看了看钟表,几乎是午夜了,可知她忘的是时间,故选D。9.考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到时间已经很晚了,可以推知她应是跑着回家,故选D。10.考查连词及语境的理解。上文提到she gets home right at 12:00,可以说是安全了,结合下文 10 she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.但是因为跑得匆忙,她把一只水晶鞋给丢了,所以两者的关系是转折,故选A。
展开阅读全文