2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习（12）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习（12）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 1 this trip for weeks, and now we weresitting on the shore of a beautiful lake. We 2 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 3 my float(浮子）had been. Iwaited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 4 the water and myheart started to beat 5After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off thestick it was leaning on 6me and it was being 7 towards the water. I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 8! Slowly, my sonbalanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook. For just one second, he lost his 9and reached up with his right hand to steady10At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 11 I saw teas streaming down Jonathans face. Dad, Im sorry. Ill never be able to12thisup to you. I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 13 almostwithout thinking. Jon, how did you feel 14I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起）that fish in? Were youexcited? He nodded and said，Dad，Ive never been so15in my whole life!”I repied,Jon, washt that about the most fun weve ever had together? He nodded his head in 16Then I said, So, why should we let a fish getting away 17 possibly the best experienceweve ever had? Lets be happy about the fun we did have. My son, 18 his arms around me, said,Dad, I love you so much!”1 19 him backand said softly into his ear, I love you too, Jon. We 20 did catch that big fish. But Ive known ever since that I didnt let the mostimportant thing get away that day.1A. promoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that4. A. over B. on C. under D. by5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against7. A. taken B. dragged C. carried D. pushed8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself11A. away B. beyond C. along D. up12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed13. A. ments B. words C. songs D. apologies14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely【参考答案】完形填空120、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC完形填空填空练习完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would bee a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has bee hopelessly 35 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go?Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.“You cant leave the back part 47 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 50 the offer.“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.31. A. adultB. humanC. consumerD. bachelor32. A. eventuallyB. immediatelyC. reluctantlyD. gratefully33. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. Unless34. A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. could35. A. boringB. plicatedC. stressfulD. tough36. A. naturalB. mysteriousC. plexD. unique37. A. gave upB. broke downC. calmed downD. ended up38. A. amazedB. amusedC. confusedD. concerned39. A. marchB. driveC. coverD. measure40. A. farB. longC. fastD. deep41. A. unreliableB. impracticalC. unpreparedD. inaccurate42. A. fixB. checkC. repairD. lay43. A. sworeB. addedC. repliedD. concluded44. A. pencilB. forkC. boxD. cake45. A. distributedB. convertedC. appliedD. attached46. A. shapesB. sizesC. functionsD. models47. A. looseB. blankC. bareD. inplete48. A. besideB. beforeC. belowD. behind49. A. sickB. hungryC. hotD. thirsty50. A. considerB. withdrawC. makeD. resist参考答案：-完形填空31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A完形填空填空练习阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “Cant you see youre not 7 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 8 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, Im sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry about it. I know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 13 . It wasnt like her to scream 14 . Fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her. Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. Im glad we can be 19 now. Your neighbor, Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.( ) 1AdrivenBparkedCstoppedDstayed( ) 2ApleteBcloseCnarrowDfixed( ) 3AquiteBnearlyCseldomDhardly( ) 4AhurriedlyBfirstCfinallyDtimely( ) 5Aas usualBas plannedCas wellDas yet( ) 6Arun intoBrun aboutCrun outDrun off( ) 7AkeepingBsavingCofferingDleaving( ) 8AmineBhersCitselfDours( ) 9AForBWithCFromDUpon( ) 10AroomBareaCfrontDside( ) 11A. an instructionBa resultCan answerDa chance( ) 12AputBwroteCsentDdiscovered( ) 13AworkingBdrivingCreturningDcooking( ) 14Aon endBso longClike thatDany more( ) 15AhopeBknowCsupposeDsuggest( ) 16AfortBhelpCforgiveDplease( ) 17AofficeBflatCplaceDgarage( ) 18AcrazilyBeagerlyCnoisilyDearly( ) 19AneighborsBfriendsCdriversDwriters( ) 20AfollowedBpassedCfoundDgreeted36B 解析由第一段最后一句可知，人与昆虫有极大“不同”。37C 解析“make every possible efforts”为固定短语。38D 解析由后文蜂后引来大批蜜蜂可知，后者自己常引起别人的注意。39A 解析由后文驾车者出现的麻烦事可知，此处形容词应填“unfortunate”。“unpleasant”意为不高兴的，“hopeless意为无希望的，均不符合上文意思。 40C 解析leaving out”为忽略、遗漏，考生如望文生意，则可能选择B项。41B 解析四个选项均为方位，前、后、左、右。由46题“following the car可知，“a strange noise”是由后面传来。 42D 解析驾车热闹走出驾驶室来检查车轮。易错点: C项“test”强调测试。43B 解析驾车人停车检查后，没发现异样情况，故继续向伦敦驶去。44D 解析由“Again”可知，“the noise”在他重新驾驶后再次发生。此题可用排除法。A项为“通常的”，B项为“温柔的、轻轻的”与“became even louder”不符，C项为“实际的、实在的”均不符合上下文。45D 解析奇怪的声音再次从后面传来，驾驶人“转过头”才能发现到底发生了什么，故选B项。注意；D项“raising his head”是抬头，由蜂群从后传来，驾车者抬头是发现不了情况的。 46A 解析由本段最后“thousands of bees可知，发出声音的是蜂群。根据生活常识，成千上万的蜜蜂在后面，是黑压压的一片像云团一样。易错项：D项，有考生脑中的蜜蜂形象是五颜六色的，可能选择“colorful”。 47C 解析前文提及蜂后藏在车中，是因为有成千上万的蜜蜂在附近。易错项：D 项，考生如果未注意到“when he stopped”这句，还会以为蜜蜂在车后盘旋。车停下后，蜜蜂应前后左右围着车子飞。 48D解析前文提及驾车人尽可能快的开车，是惧怕紧随其后的蜂群，所以这一小时的驾驶是非常艰辛的。易错项：A项，“boring”不能体现驾车者为逃避或甩开蜂群的担惊受怕的心情。 49A 解析由50空后“a customer”可知，驾车者进人的不是博物馆、医院或学校。50D 解析“it was not long before”此处表明蜂群随后飞来，速度极快。51C 解析由常识判断，他的车上有无数的蜜蜂在飞、停歇。故告知他这情况的人应急忙告诉他。选项A、D意思不符合上下文，B项虽意思正确，但不能表现当时情况的紧急性。52B 解析驾车人下车进入宾馆，应是车窗关闭，故蜂群只可能密密麻麻的爬在车的表面上。选项A、C均表示某物体的内部“挤满”或“充满”。与常识不符。53A 解析此时此情，其他人“建议”车主请人帮助。B项为“要求”，C项为命令”，D项为“请求”，均不符合题意。54A 解析由下文55选项后一句可知。55C 解析蜂王为“不速之客”，意料之外的礼物。完形填空填空练习阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October xx,I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 .I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 .he returned it. Hearing how Id 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 7 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I e to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_8_ fell in love with it .What was _9_to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_than I had in months .In December xx , I was _11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didnt want to discuss_12_, because the sadness of losing Mum_13_felt great. Paul understood that and never_14_me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own _15_.We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life Mum _18_ naturally part of it, _19_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _20_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1.A.died B. came C. returned D. visited 2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 3.A.shown B. forted C. persuaded D. told 4.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing 5.A.Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully 6.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded 7.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free 8.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately 9.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged 10.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter 11.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained 12.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage 13.A.recently B. once C. still D. first 14.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted 15.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop 16.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly 17.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could 18.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels 19.A. unless B. while C. because D. though 20.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace 【 答案与解析】【要点综述】作者围绕其母亲去世时留给她的一条珍珠项链这一主线展开故事。叙述了她在项链失而复得之后，为了缓减对母亲的思念，在一次不经意的度假中找到了她的新生活-成家立业；作者在生活中以各种形式来怀念她的母亲，感受到家的温暖；而“项链”既是表达了对母亲的怀念之情同时也暗示了母亲对她生活的影响。2.B根据句子“I was distraught (忧心如焚的)”说明项链弄丢了。3.D “我是被告在一起工作的一个伙计拾到了项链。”A为“展示”；B意味“安慰”；C为“说服”均不符合题意。 4. C. 句意为：“他可能把项链变卖成钱了。”根据句意选C。5. A 根据上一句和下一句“他把项链交还了我”可知选A。A意为“幸运地”；B意为“自然地”； C意为“当然”；D意为“希望”。6. A 句意为：“听到在母亲去世之前我是如何地护理她那六个月，他”。A. nurse意为“护理”； B. cured为“治愈”； C. missed为“想念”， D. guarded为“看守”。7. B. 根据句意“圣诞节将会很辛苦”故选B. hard。8. D 根据前后文可知我就立刻爱上了Morzaine这个地方。A为“突然，猛然地”；B为“最终”；C为“将近，几乎”；D为“立即，马上”。9. C 句意为：“原本只认为是一次权宜之计的旅行最终却成就了我新的生活”。was supposed to be意为“原以为是，本该是”，故C符合题意。10. D上文提到我开始了一种新的生活，故应该感到比以前心情更轻松了。故选D。11. B 根据“as a hotel manager” “moved here full time”可知她受雇当旅馆经理。12. D 根据下文“but by summer, we got married”可知我不想讨论结婚的事情。13. C 我不想讨论结婚的事，是因为我深陷丧母悲痛仍无法自拔。故C项最合适。14. B 根据句意：“Paul他理解此事，从未催促过我，但到夏天时我们还是结婚了。”故选B（敦促，催促），切合题意。15.A根据下一段话中“guests” ”eachroom” 等词汇可知是建他们自己的旅馆。16.A每个房间都以来自生活的记忆为主题，并将母亲用过的小椅子置于房间，显然我们是要给我们的客人以一种家的感觉。故选A. homely(如在家一般的，像家的)。17.B 根据句意“过去放在她卧室的一把小椅子”选B“过去常常”。A为“应该”；C为“可能”，D为“能够，可能”，均不符合句意。18.D根据后文“I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.”可知母亲很自然会感觉到我们正在过的这种美好的生活。19.C根据句意：“我们正在过着一种美好的生活，母亲自然是感知到它，因为，要不是她给我的那条项链的话，我是绝不会来这个地方的。“选C。20.D参看上一题解释。本题为文章结尾点题，故选择D. necklace.