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2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练(3)【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中xx高考英语二模改编】完形填空。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My wife and I moved into our home two years agoWe had a yard with a lot of 1 Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some 2 to the area Last summer,I found a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identifyI knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt eitherWe decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it wasWeeks passed and as I made my way back to the 5 plant,it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around itAs I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it beginIt actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 Thats when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thingIf we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growthWe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goatsLike the 16 ,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeedStand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are,then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals1Aflowers Binsects Crocks Dvegetables2Acolour Bwater Cfertilizer Dshape3Aweed Bseed Crock Dplant4Astop Bcontinue Cimprove Descape5Aweak Blonely Cstrange Dpretty6Aremove Btend Cwatch Dcollect7Awonderful Bterrible Cvaluable Dunusual8Apassed Bstarted Cleft Ddied9Atree Btable Crock Dwall10Aair Btop Csun D. house11Arealized Bdoubted Cregretted Dhoped12Aplace Bway Ccourse Dprocess13Afill in Bput in Cworry about Dbelieve in14Aforget Bhate Caim Dwait15Aability Bwish Cplan Didea16Ayard Bsunflower Chome Dsummer17Aenergy Bvirtue Ccourage Dfaith18Aaware of Bafraid of Cproud of Dtired of19Asupport Baffect Cupset Dforgive20Ainto Baround Cthrough Dfrom【参考答案】完形填空15、CADBC 61、0 ADBCC 1115、ABDCA 1620、BDCABmunication is an important part of any relationshipMany of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friendsBut when its our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon bee bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice Thats because of what researchers call listener burnout(倦怠)”Friend might talk to us 44,often plaining about the same 45 problemsWhen we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from buyoutHowever, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief To be a good_49 ,you need to use active listeningIt starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelingsDont 51 thingsYou can start by putting your phone_ 52 and sitting close to your friendLet your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying_ 54 you are able to fully understand, aeknowledge the other persons 55 by reflecting them back: That must be really hard for you”Use 56 words or even sounds such as “yes”, right”,andhmm”t0 57 the other person to continue 0f course, a58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too criticalBut dont get defensiveEffective listeners dont 59 negative criticismInstead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 60 responding41Aafraid Bhesitant Cshy Deager 42Ashoulder Bhand Cear Deye43Arespond Bexplain Cargue Dquit44Aaimlessly Bendlessly Cdeliberately Dcautiously45Adifficult Bold Cacute Dsensitive46Afix Bdiscuss Ccreate Ddescribe47Aforgive Bprotect Cdiscourage Dprevent48Afood Bdisplay Cform Dovere49Areader Bpartner C1istener Dspeaker50Ademand Bhabit Cdesire Dability51Askip Brush Coverlook Dpostpone52Aaway Boff Cout Dup53Arecord Brestrict Creject Dreplace54AWhittler BSince CWhile DIf55Asuggestions Bpurposes Cresponses Dfeelings56Abig Btough Cstrong Dshun57Aforce Bremind Cencourage Dconvince58Aconversation Bsuggestion Cproblem D1ecture59Agive up Bmake up C1eaVe out Dblock out60Aafter Bbefore Cwhile DoncePassage 1:41-45 DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADBPassage 2Once upon a time, there is a leprosy(麻风病) patient, who 41 from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal. One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 44 ?” The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but 45 , will not help me.” Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment? “I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 .” God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 , ask him once: “Dont you want to be cured in the end? He said: “Yes!” God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to 51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.” Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off! Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the 56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry? In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you.41. A. learned B. suffered C. gained D. benefited42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road 44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask 47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled51. A. e B. leave C. run D. roll52. A. found B. pleted C. taken D. followed53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. followPassage 2:41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDDPassage 3It was during those hard days in a small munity Food was in short supply I used to stop by MrMillers stand for 41 One particular day, while MrMiller was 42 some potatoes for me I noticed a small boy 43 admiring a basket of green peas Soon I was also 44 to the fresh green peasThe boy left MrsMiller _ 45 to me and said, There are two other such boys in our 46 _, all from poor families Jim always offers to 47 our produce for their marbles(弹珠) He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles 48 Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for 49 I left the stand, 50 with this manYears later, I went back to visit some 51 in that munity and while I was there I learned MrMiller had died I agreed to 52 my friends to see MrsMiller Upon our arrival, we offered whatever words of 53 Ahead of us were three young men They moved to the casket(棺椁) MrsMillers eyes followed them 54 each young man placed his own 55 hand over the cold pale hand and then leftOur turn came to meet MrsMillerI told her who I was and mentioned the 56 of the marbles She said, Those three young men were the boys They told me how they 57 Jims kindnessWeve never had much 58 , she said, but right now, Jim would consider himself the 59 man Then she lifted her husbands lifeless fingers 60 beneath the hand were three shining, red marbles !41A flowers B grains Cvegetables D fruits42A bagging B digging Cselling D cooking43A happily B hungrily Ccuriously D seriously44A carried B sent Cdrawn D led45A pulled up B picked up C got up D came up46A munity B town C home D store47A trade B bring C change D get48A in time B in particular C on purpose D on average49A something B everything C anything D nothing50A impressed B surprised C disappointed D satisfied51A relatives B friends C businessmen D workers52Aintroduce B send C acpany D assist53A fort B thanks C praise D encouragement54A since B whether C because D as55A cool B warm C red D pale56A price B color C story D number57A appreciated B forgot C needed D helped58A debt B wealth C hope D health59A tallest B dearest C richest D toughest60ARolling BFading CHanging DRestingPassage 3:41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C Passage 4There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other forts of life, one bees happy, 41 bees unhappy. This 42 from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.The people who are to be happy 43 their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 44 things. They are, 45 , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they plain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and 46 themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up 47 by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown 48 its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 49 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and 50 them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious 51 in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most 52 politeness and respect. This 53 puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining 54 advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step 55 speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will 56 or excuse them, and many 57 join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, 58 worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 59 will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, 60 when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.41.A. other B. another C. the other D. one another42.A. es B. rises C. raises D. bees 43.A. draw B. focus C. attract D. pay44.A. same B. contrary C. happy D. funny45.A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore46.A. let B. force C. make D. have47.A. originally B. finally C. normally D. gradually48.A. as B. to C. for D. at49.A. convinced for B. convincing for C. convinced of D. convincing of50.A. agree B. enjoy C. praise D. help51.A. consequences B. reasons C. causes D. phenomena52.A. usual B. mon C. average D. normal53.A. hardly B. luckily C. seriously D. frequently 54.A. any B. other C. few D. no55.A. and B. but C. so D. or56.A. defend B. offend C. intend D. attend57.A. shall B. must C. can D. will58.A. with B. without C. but for D. in case of 59.A. one B. they C. it D. that60.A. specially B. only C. mainly D. especially参考答案Passage 4:41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A47. A48. B49. D50. A51. B52. C53. A54. D 55. B56. C57. A 58. B 59. C60. DPassage 4:41-45CADBD 46-50CABC D 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ADBCD
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