2019-2020年七年级英语下册专题讲解+课后训练：期中串讲 课后练习.doc

2019-2020年七年级英语下册专题讲解+课后训练：期中串讲 课后练习题一：1. _do you like elephants?Because they are very interesting.A. What B. Why C. Where D. How2. Those are _ books, and _ are on the desk.A. my; your B. my; yours C. mine; your D. mine; yours3. There are _ students in the school.A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of4. She _ her dog, but she cant _it.A. look for; finds B. looks for; finds C. finds; look for D. looks for; find 题二：1. _do you like dogs?Because they are very smart.A. What B. Why C. Where D. How2. This is _ bag, and _ is white.A. my; hers B. mine; hers C. mine; her D. her; her3. There are _ books in the library.A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of4. He _his keys, but he cant _them.A. look for; finds B. looks for; finds C. finds; look for D. looks for; find 题三：1. 翻译题：他喜欢打排球，而我喜欢拉小提琴。2. 翻译题：他向他的父亲承诺他第二天去上学。3. This made him _ sad.A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. felt4. 翻译题：你会跳舞吗？5. 翻译题：他会说一点中文。题四：1. 翻译题：他经常和朋友一起踢足球，而我经常和我的同学一起弹吉他。2. 翻译题：他答应为我的生日买一辆自行车。3. His father made him _ his sister with her English.A. help B. helps C. to help D. helped4. 翻译题：他会讲英语吗？5. 翻译题：他篮球打得很好。题五：1. He usually get up _ 8:00 _the morning.A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on2. He is looking forward _you.A. hear from B. to hear from C. hearing from D. to hearing from3. 翻译题：他会照顾好自己。4. He is busy. He has _to do.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. I have_ to tell you.A. something important B. anything special C. new anything题六：1. She usually goes home _5:00_ Sunday afternoon.A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on2. The girl is looking forward _the Great Wall.A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting 3. 翻译题：她和她的朋友昨天玩得很开心。4. How is she in the new school? She is doing very well. There is _to worry about.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. They learn _every day.A. important something B. somethingnew C. new anything题七：1. There _ an English party this evening.A. is B. are C. will have D. will be2. Not only the students but also their teacher _the film. (like)3.I left my keys in my aunts house. I felt very tired and didnt want to _them.A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch题八：1. There _ a basketball game on TV tomorrow.A. is B. are C. will have D. will be2. Not only you but also he _ to leave. (have)3. Please_ the letter to the post office.A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch题九：翻译题：1. 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？2. 这块橡皮擦多少钱？3. I ate _ this morning because I wasnt hungry.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. It _ us some few days to repair the machine.A. pays B. took C. spends D. costs 题十：翻译题：1. 桌子上有多少面包？2. 这些胡萝卜多少钱？3. There are _ eggs in the basket. You neednt buy them.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. It _ me an hour to do my homework every day.A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs题十一：1. You must _ the light when you go to bed.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off题十二：The radio is very loud. Can you _a little, please?A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn it on D. turn it off题十三：He does his homework _ seven _nine _the evening_.A. at; to; in; everyday B. on; in; at; every dayC. from; in; to; every day D. from; to; in; every day 题十四：They have Chinese class_ eight _ nine _ Friday morning.A. at; to; in;B. on; in; at; C. from; in; to; D. from; to; on;题十五：Would you like one more glass? .A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Help yourself D. My pleasure题十六： Would you like some cakes? .I am full.A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Help yourself D. No, thanks.题十七：翻译句子：1. 不要弹钢琴了，我受不了那种噪音。2. 从现在开始，他要努力学习。3. 明天早晨召开会议。4. 他想要一些吃的东西。5. 为什么不吃些苹果呢？题十八：1. 今天天气像蒸笼一样热！我简直受不了。2. 从现在开始，他要帮我学英语。3. 两天后有一次足球比赛。4. 他想要一台新的电脑。5. 为什么不和我们一起去游泳呢？期中串讲课后练习参考答案题一：1.B 2. B 3. B 4. D 解析：1. 句意：你为什么喜欢大象？因为它们有趣。根据答语because可知上句应该用疑问词why，根据句意故选B。2. 句意：那些是我的书，你的在桌子上。第一空是作定语来修饰后面的名词，所以应该用形容词性物主代词；第二空是作主语，所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选B。3. 句意：在这个学校有上千个学生。thousands of是表示 数千的.（主要是形容事物很多，数以千计）它不是确切的数字。4. 句意：她寻找她的小狗，但是没有找到。look for 只表“寻找”这个动作，不强调找到的什么；find表示结果。题二：1. B 2.A 3. B 4. D 解析：1. 句意：你为什么喜欢狗？因为它们是很聪明的。根据答语because可知上句应该用疑问词why，根据句意故选B。2. 句意：这是我的书包，她的是白色的。第一空是作定语来修饰后面的名词，所以应该用形容词性物主代词；第二空是作主语，所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。3. 句意：这个图书馆有上千本书。thousands of是表示 数千的.（主要是形容事物很多，数以千计）它不是确切的数字。若前面有数词后面就不要再用介词of，thousand也必须用单数，故选B。4. 句意：他找他的钥匙，但是没有找到。look for 只表“寻找”这个动作，不强调找到的什么；find表示结果。题三：1. He likes playing volleyball, but I like playing the violin. 2. He promised his father to go to school the next day. 3. A 4. Can you dance? 5. He can speak a little Chinese.解析：1. play +球类运动；play the+国际乐器。2.这里是短语promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事。3.句意：这件事使他感觉很伤心。这里是短语make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。4.情态动词后应该用动词原形。5.情态动词后应该用动词原形。它没有人称和数的变化；讲某种语言应该用speak。题四：1. He usually plays football with his friends, but I usually play the guitar with my classmates.2. He promised me to buy a bike for my birthday.3. A4. Can he speak English?5. He can play basketball well.解析：1. play +球类运动；play the+国际乐器。2. 这里是短语promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事。3. 句意：他的父亲让他去帮助妹妹学习英语。这里是短语make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。4. 情态动词后用动词原形，它没有人称和数的变化；讲某种语言应该用speak。5. 情态动词后用动词原形，它没有人称和数的变化；play +球类运动，不用加定冠词。题五：1. B 2. D 3. He can look after himself well. 4. A 5. A解析：1. 句意：他通常在早晨8点起床。在具体的时刻前应该用介词at；在早晨用介词in。故选B。2. 句意：他盼望着收到你的来信。这里look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事。3. look after照顾，此处的well是副词。4. 句意：他很忙，他有许多事情要做。something 用于肯定句。5. 句意：我有一些很重要的事要告诉你。这里是肯定句所以应该用something，anything用于否定句和疑问句。修饰这些不定代词的形容词应该放在不定代词的后面。题六：1. C 2. D 3. She enjoyed herself with her friends yesterday.4. C 5. B解析：1. 句意：她通常在星期天下午五点回家。在具体的时刻前应该用介词at；在具体的某一天的下午应该用介词on。故选C。2. 句意：这个小女孩盼望着去看看长城。这里look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事。3. 这里是短语enjoy oneself玩得开心。4. 句意：她在新学校过得怎样？她做得很好，没有什么可担心的。根据句意可知应该用nothing。5. 句意：他们每天都在学习新的东西。这里是肯定句所以应该用something，anything用于否定句和疑问句。修饰这些不定代词的形容词应该放在不定代词的后面。题七：1. D 2. likes 3. D 解析：1. 句意：今天晚上有一场英语晚会。根据时间状语this evening表示将来的时间所以应该用将来时。这里是there will be表示将来有。2. 句意：不仅学生喜欢这部影片，老师也喜欢。当not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。3. 句意：我把钥匙忘在了姑姑家，我感觉很累，不想去取。bring作“带来”、“拿来”解；take作“带去”、“拿去”解。carry表示“运载”、“携带”之意，运送的方式很多，可以用车、船，也可以用手甚至用头；fetch则表示“去拿来”（go and bring）的意思。题八：1. D 2. has 3. A解析：1. 句意：明天电视上有一场篮球比赛。根据时间状语tomorrow表示将来的时间所以应该用将来时。这里是there will be表示将来有。2. 句意：不只是你，他也得离开。当not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。3. 句意：请把这封信送到邮局去。bring作“带来”、“拿来”解； take作“带去”、“拿去”解。carry表示“运载”、“携带”之意，运送的方式很多，可以用车、船，也可以用手甚至用头；fetch则表示“去拿来”（go and bring）的意思。题九：1. How much milk is there in the glass?2. How much is the eraser?3. C4. B 解析：1. how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。2. how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。3. 句意：因为我不饿，今天早晨我吃得很少。a little与 little都可修饰不可数名词；little表示“几乎没有”；few/a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有、几乎没有； a few表示有肯定意思，有几个。4. 句意：修这个机器花了几天的时间。这里是It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。题十：1. How much bread is there on the table?2. How much are the parrots? 3. B4. B 解析：1. how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。2. how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。3.句意：篮子里有鸡蛋，你没有必要去买。a little 与 little都可修饰不可数名词；little表示“几乎没有”；few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有； a few表示有一些，肯定意思， 有几个。4. 句意：每天做作业花费我1个小时的时间。这里是It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。题十一：D解析：句意：你应当在你睡觉前关灯。turn on 打开（开关）；turn off关闭、熄灭；turn down 调低、关小；turn up 开打、调高。根据句意故选D。题十二：B解析：句意：收音机的声音太吵了，请你关小一点好吗？。turn on 打开（开关）；turn off关闭、熄灭；turn down 调低、关小；turn up 开打、调高。根据句意故选B。题十三：D解析：句意：他每天晚上的7点到9点都在写作业。at用于时刻前；fromto从到；在晚上用介词in；everyday每天的；every day每天。题十四：D解析：句意：他们在周五早晨从8点到9点上语文课。at用于时刻前；fromto从到；在具体的某一天用介词on。题十五：A解析：句意：您需要再来一杯么？是的，请。would like可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。would like sth.“想要某物”。题十六：D解析：句意：您需要再来一些蛋糕吗？不需要，我饱了。would like可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。would like sth.“想要某物”。题十七：1. Dont play the piano because I cant stand the noise.2. He will work hard from now on.3. Therewillbea meeting tomorrow morning.4. He would like something to eat.5. Why not eat some apples？解析：1. cant stand受不了；play the piano弹钢琴。2. work hard努力学习；from now on从现在开始。3. 根据时间状语tomorrow morning“明天早晨” 可知这里应该用将来时。4. would like sth.想要某物，没有人称和数的变化。5. Why not do sth.为什么不做某事。题十八：1. Its very hot today! I can hardlystandit. 2. He will help me with my English from now on.3. There will be a football game in two days. 4. He would like a new puter.5. Why not go swimming with us?解析：1. hardly几乎不、简直不。2. work hard努力学习； from now on从现在开始。3. 根据时间状语in two days“两天后”可知这里应该用将来时。4. would like sth.想要某物，没有人称和数的变化。5. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事。