2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Globalwarming课堂达标新人教版选修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Globalwarming课堂达标新人教版选修.单句语法填空1_On_ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.2This restaurant has bee popular for its wide range _of_ foods that suit all tastes and pockets.3I can put _up_ with the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.4Ones life has value _as/so_ long as one brings value to the life of others.5On the other hand，the cost of everything from housing to education has risen _steadily_(steady) in recent decades.6In the past, only in country areas did people tend _to_believe_(believe) that boys were smarter than girls，which was great prejudice against girls.7According to BBC reporter Denise, it is the high pace of modern lifestyle that _results_(result) in the decline of traditional family dinner in the UK.8Quantities of money _have_been_spent_(spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.9The water recreation centre provides a variety of activities, _ranging_(range) from swimming to diving.10My son is addicted to drugs.He isnt hopeless，is he?Yes, _unless_ he mends his ways and starts all over.11The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of whom _left_(leave) their village homes for a better life in the city.12The economy has grown at a remarkable rate, _averaging_ (average) nearly 10% per year.13We should do our work well to make _contributions_(contribute) to our future, our society and our nation.14I wonder how _it_ came about that Chinese climbers successfully finished the torch relay on the Mount Qomolangma, where the air is so thin.15We advocate _solving_(solve) international disputes by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.完成句子1She worked hard at her lessons and _as_a_consequence_(结果) got high marks.2别人反对她的看法时，她很容易感到有压力。She _tends_to_ get stressed out when others are _opposed_to_ her view.3Difficult as it is, the young man has _made_a_mitment_(承诺) to quit drinking.4At no time and _under_no_circumstances_(在任何情况下都不) will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.5毫无疑问，她的成功是因为勤奋工作，而非运气。_There_is_no_doubt_that_ her success was _due_to_ her hard work _rather_than_ luck.6我们不同意我们已经失败了的看法。我们将继续努力，直到实现目标。We dont _subscribe_to_the_view_ that we have failed.Instead, we will _keep_on_ trying until we reach the goal.7她已清楚地说明，重要的是质量而不是数量。(强调句，rather than, matter)She has _stated_ her opinion clearly that _it_is_quality_rather_than_quantity_that_ matters_.8一方面，一些科学家提倡建核电站。另一方面，还有些人，反对这项工程。(advocate doing, there bethose定语从句)On the one hand, some experts advocate building/constructing the nuclear power plant._On_the_other_hand_， there are those, _who_are_opposed_to_ the project.9我非常敬重“低碳族”，他们给我们树立了这样的榜样：个人能够为改善环境做出贡献。I think highly of “the lowcarbon tribe”， who sets an excellent example to us that individuals can _make_contributions_to_improving_our_environment_.10大量的垃圾没有分类就被填埋焚烧，这不仅会浪费珍贵的土地资源，而且会污染空气。树木吸收空气中的二氧化碳，也被砍伐，使得空气污染更加严重。如果这些现象继续存在下去，我们的地球迟早会变得不宜居住。_Large_quantities_of_ rubbish are buried or burned before being classified, which not only wastes precious land resources but also pollutes the air.Trees, which _absorb_ carbon dioxide _from_ the air, are being cut down, _making_air_pollution_ even worse._If_these_ phenomena_ continue to exist，sooner or later our planet will be unfit to live on.单句改错1Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high._have后加上been_2A big fire broke out last night；as the consequence，the house was pletely destroyed._第一个thea_3If she could put up the conditions there，we could take her._up后加上with_4Quantities of food was on the table._waswere_5Your support will certainly make difference in our cause._make后加上a_6You have made a few mistakes，but as the whole you have done well._ason_7paring with many other women, she was indeed very fortunate._paringpared_8A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production._resultedresulting_9Rose lost her job again.Dont worry.There is a plenty of work for girls of her age._去掉a或plentylot_10Do you know Annas telephone number?Im afraid no.As a matter of fact, I dont know any Anna, either._nonot_.语篇填空However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is pletely different.On the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend which increases the temperature _by_ 5 degrees would be a catastrophe.She says, “We cant predict the climate well enough to know what to expect, _but_ it could be very serious.” Others _who_ agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the _disappearance_ (disappear) of species.On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed _to_ this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad _environmental_(environment) consequences.In fact, Hambley states, “More carbon dioxide is actually _a_ positive thing._It_ will make plants grow _quicker_(quick)；crops will produce more；it will encourage a greater range of animalsall of which _will_make_(make) life for human beings better.”.话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1Nowadays the water on the earth which is suitable to drink is_being_less_ and_less_.How has it_e_about_？目前地球上可饮用的水越来越少。怎么会这样呢？2_On_the_one_hand_，some people waste lots of water in their daily life._On_the_other_ hand_，many factories pour_quantities_of_polluted water into rivers.一方面，在日常生活中，有些人浪费很多水。另一方面，许多工厂把大量的污水排入河流。3Global warming_results_in_less rain in some places.全球气候变暖导致某些地方雨水减少。4_There_is_no_doubt_that_if we dont want to_put_up_with_thirst, we must protect and make the most of_water_resources_on the earth.毫无疑问，如果我们不想忍受干渴，我们就必须保护和充分利用地球上的水资源。组篇公式：适当加入过渡词。答案：Nowadays the water on the earth which is suitable to drink is being less and less.How has it e about? On the one hand, some people waste lots of water in their daily life.On the other hand, many factories pour quantities of polluted water into rivers.Meanwhile, global warming results in less rain in some places.There is no doubt that if we dont want to put up with thirst, we must protect and make the most of water resources on the earth.