2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（4）(VIII).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（4）(VIII)完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Follow Every RainbowShirley Allen loved to sing and play the piano. She studied music in college and her _26 was to bee a concert pianist or blues singer. Everything _27_ when she was 20 years old. She became sick with what doctors _28_ was typhoid fever(伤寒)and she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine _29 _her to bee _30_ deaf. She could no longer hear the music which she had always_31_. Shirley would never give up playing the piano,_32_ she did decide to change _33_ .She transferred to Gallaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for _ 34_.She wanted to be _35_ and work full time .For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C._36_ ,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley supervised young women who _37_ in the university during the school year. She also taught English. Somehow she found time to _38_ graduate school at Howard University in Washington,D.C. In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree.Always _39_ a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which _40_ deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.This _41 _woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D. She made _42_ in 1992,_43_ she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York. Dr.Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and _44_ many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and _45_,she never gave up.26.A.job B. interest C. duty D. dream27. A. disappeared B. changed C. stopped D. ended28.A.said B. agreed C. found D. thought29.A.allowed B. caused C. encouraged D. enabled30.A.almost B. actually C. totally D. gradually31.A. loved B. played C. performed D. remembered32.A.and B. so C. but D. even if33.A.career B. interest C. life D. attitude34.A.information B. help C. an assistant D. a job35.A.happy B. independent C. free D. confident36.A.However B. Then C. Therefore D. Besides37.A.worked B. studied C. lived D. played38.A.attend B. observe C. describe D. advertise39.A.interested in B. busy with C. concerned about D. ready for40.A.teaches B. offers C. pays D. promises 41.A.amazing B. strict C. wealthy D. beautiful42.A.progress B. excuses C. suggestions D. history43.A.after B. while C. until D. when44.A.found B. watched C. followed D. appreciated45.A. intelligence B. determination C. strength D. pride【参考答案】26-30 DBDBC 31-35 ACADB36-40 BCADB 41-45 ADDCB 完形填空。（每题15分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you are learning languages, what do you think is the most interesting? One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word originsEach language is _21_ of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced _22_ through two or three different languages to their _23_Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and _24_ a new meaningThe word “etiquette,” which is _25_ French origin and originally meant a label （标志）, _26_ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaningSo in Spanish the word “etiquette” today is used to _27_ the small tags （标签） which a store _28_ to a suit, a dress or a bottleThe word “etiquette” in French, _29_, gradually developed a different meaningIt _30_ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette”, as to how visitors should dress themselves and _31_ during an important ceremony at the royal court_32_ the word “etiquette” began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow_33_ this meaning, the word passed into EnglishConsider the word “breakfast”“To fast” is to go for some period of time without _34_Thus in the morning after many hours _35_ the night without food, one _36_ ones fastConsider the everyday English _37_ “Good-bye”Many many years ago, people would say to each _38_ on parting “God be with you” As this was _39_ over and over millions of times, it gradually became _40_ to “Good-bye”21Acollected Bmade Cposed Dcontained22Ato Bon Cin Dback23Aends Bbackgrounds Cbases Dorigins24Apick Bdevelop Cchange Dchoose25Aof Bwith Con Dby26Awith Band Cor Dfor27Ashow Bdesign Chold Dindicate28Alays Battaches Cbinds Dgives29Ahowever Bmoreover Ctherefore Dfurthermore30Alate Blately Clater Dlatest31Arespond Bprepare Cact Dfollow32AThus BAlso CYet DNevertheless33AAfter BWith COf DFor34Asleeping Bworking Ceating Dtalking35Afor Bduring Cat Don36Abreaks Bcontinues Cremembers Dforgets37Astatement Bexpression Cproverb Dconversation38Aother Bperson Cone Dmember39Areproduced Brevised Creviewed Dretold40Abined Baccepted Creformed Dshortened【参考答案】21-25 CDDBA 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 CABCB 36-40 ABADDxx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I loved working with my dad, but I hated a summer job he gave me. He owned a small 41 in Bank Street. In his shop, the most recently 42 person got the worst job, and the boss son was also 43 . I didnt want to spend hours 44 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most. We received fresh 45 every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was 46 with crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the container 47 the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one 48 to get rid of the blood and wash the container: hold my 49 and carefully slide the container from under the chicken, as I tried not to 50 the contents over my clothes, and then 51 into the drain(下水道).Soon, students who have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, 52 maybe even worked in the butchers will 53 to school. Some will have great memories 54 others will e back with 55 ones.Looking back, I think my father could have 56 me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, whod dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me 57 . He knew treating me 58 from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to 59 those who do the hard and 60 tasks in life.For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty container every Saturday afternoon.41. A . grocery B. butchers C. chain D. book42. A. hired B. invited C. received D. trained 43. A. interested B. included C. affected D. offered 44. A. looking into B. tearing up C. cleaning up D. carrying on 45. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. grain 46. A. surrounded B. impressed C. acpanied D. cooked 47. A. above B. beside C. below D. under 48.A chance B. way C. place D. reason 49.A. arm B. nose C. breath D. head 50.A. touch B. notice C. find D. splash 51.A. break B. divide C. empty D. allow 52.A. and B. so C. but D. or 53.A. adapt B. go C. return D. apply 54.A. while B. when C. since D. because 55.A. exciting B. good C. amazing D. unpleasant 56.A. forced B. spared C. treated D. pushed 57.A. at heart B. in fact C. in case D. at home 58.A. kindly B. carefully C. differently D. warmly 59.A. witness B. appreciate C. hurt D. influence 60.A. vital B. dirty C. easy D. funny 参考答案41-45BABCC 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 CDCAD 56-60 BBCBB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be. The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.puters will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.名师点评本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。(C)1. A. interestingB. hardC. differentD. beautiful【解析】C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选C。(D)2. A. why B. how C. when D. what 【解析】D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢？What在这里充当的是表语。(B)3. A. slowlyB. fastC. quietly D. suddenly【解析】B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。(A)4. A. people B. workers C. scientistsD. doctors【解析】A。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。(B)5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky【解析】B。由于生活条件和习惯的改变，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。(A)6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful 【解析】A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级more useful。(C)7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town 【解析】C。电脑将走进各家各户。(D)8. A. science B. maths C. English D. puter 【解析】D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选D。(A)9. A. fewer hours B. more hoursC. eight hoursD. more than eight hours 【解析】A。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选fewer hours。(D)10. A. Seeing doctorsB. Going to the cinema C. Shopping D. Travelling【解析】D。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。(B)11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small【解析】B。由于条件好了，更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。(A)12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks 【解析】A。根据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变化。(C)13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased【解析】C。由于饮食习惯发生变化，人们将更加健康。(D)14. A. Safe B. Easy C. SimpleD. Dangerous【解析】D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。(C)15. A. a few peopleB. all the people C. many people D. some people【解析】C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。