2019-2020年高中英语 M1U3完整导学案 牛津版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 M1U3完整导学案 牛津版必修1课 题M1U3 Words班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 一课前预习 查字典，并完成本导学案中的相关练习，注意补充和把握重点。二课内合作1. work out(理解，弄懂,算出,锻炼), 理解以下例句中work out的含义(1) He works out at the gym three times a week. （ ）(2) The poor boy cannot work out the difficult maths problem. （ ）(3) I cant work out the meaning of the poem. （ ）2. stay vi联系动词 保持，坚持，持续(1) Please _(保持镇静)when you are under a lot of pressure.(2) Dont worry. He never stays angry for long. 3. figure n.( 数字, 体形、体态,大人物，名人,人影，轮廓) 理解以下句中figure的含义(1)How does she manage to keep her figure without dieting? ( )(2)His salary is now in six figures.( )(3)Several leading figures will attend tomorrows party.( ) A tall figure in a hat came in the doorway. ( )4.weigh vt. 称的重量 vi. 重量为 weight n. 重量u 相关词组 put on weight 发胖 lose weight 减肥 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上(1)Taking more exercise will stop you _ weight.A. to put upB. putting upC. to put on D. putting on (2)Jim is too fat, it is necessary for him to (3) The sweets are sold . -What can I help you, sir?- Id like to have this box_ and post it to Paris. A. weight B. weighed C. weighty D. to be weighed 5.feel/be ashamed of :对感到羞耻( ashamed 为表语形容词，不能放在名次前做定语，只用作表语或后置定语，类似的词还有asleep, alone等) (1)He was ashamed of his dirty clothes.(2)因为撒谎，你应当为自己感到羞愧。_u be + adj +of 结构的词组_对感到骄傲 _对感到害怕be short of 短缺 be fond of 喜爱be full of _u be ashamed of oneself 为自己感到羞愧be ashamed atof 对感到羞愧be ashamed that 感到惭愧I feel ashamed that I havent written for so long.be ashamed to do sth. 因惭愧而不愿意做某事Im quite ashamed to have troubled you so many times. 1）Dont _ any longer. Any one makes mistakes. A. ashame yourself B. feel ashamed of you C. feel shamed of yourself D. be ashamed of yourself 6.work （vi.生效，起作用,行得通，vt.机器运转、运作） The medicine _(药起作用了，疼痛去除了) His mother asked him not to smoke again and again but it didnt work. （ ）Do you know how to work that machine? （ ）7.priceless: priceless: invaluable _ worthless: valueless, useless _u 相关词组和短语：at a price 以很高的价钱 at any price 不惜任何代价8.recover vt. & vi. 用作及物动词和不及物动词 recover from恢复 (1) 重新获得，重新找到。如： He recovered his lost pen他找回了遗失的钢笔 (2) 恢复，使 (身体) 复原。如：恢复视力_Sit down to recover ones breath坐下来喘口气 The patient has perfectly recovered from his illness病人已完全好了。 * recover作不及物动词时也有痊愈、复原之意。如： recover from the effects of the natural disasters从自然灾害影响中恢复我正在医院康复。_ 词团：recovery n. 恢复；痊愈 recoverable adj. 可重获的，可恢复discover v. 发现 discovery n.发现 uncover v. 揭开覆盖物，揭露1）He is still very weak because he has just_ from his heart trouble. A. discovered B. recovered C. uncovered D. covered9. contain 动词, 限制、控制 感情, 盛、装,包含，包括(1）How much water can this bottle contain?(2) The orange contains a lot of vitamin C. The information you need is contained in this article.(3)）He could no longer contain his anger. * contain oneself 控制自己He was too excited to contain himself.1） Fifteen persons were present, _ the chairman. A. being including B. included C. includes D. including 2）Our English textbook for Senior One _twenty-two units, _ ten other units for the next term. A. contains, contains B. includes, includes C. contains, including D. includes, containing10.operation n.1) c.n. 开刀，手术（后接人或身体的部位）He had an operation on his heart.2) u.n. _The new workers are learning the operation of the machine.3) u.n 经营，管理His operation of the factory is successful.4) u.n. _The new rules will be put into operation next month. 词团：操作，见效果，动手术，经营v._工作者，操作者，（电话的）接线员n. _operative adj. 工作着的，可使用的 operatively adv.u 相关词组: 开始运转，实施起来_使实施，使开始工作（或运转）_ 生效；使生效 _ 1）Who are you waiting for? The doctor _. A. to operate on the patient B. who is being operated on C. to have an operation D. who is having an operation 11.match vi.& vt. 用作及物动词和不及物动词 1) 与相配。如： 窗帘与地毯十分谐调。_ To our surprise，his DNA should match that of Mr. Smith 令我们惊讶的是，他的DNA竟然和史密斯先生的相同。 2) 与较量，匹敌。如：在英语方面谁能是他的对手?_12. exact正确无误的，精确的,准确的,精密的 What is his exact ine? His memory is very exact; he never makes mistakes.u 精确地说_ 严格地说_not exactly 不完全，根本不13.attractive: adj. 有吸引力的 attract vt.吸引 attraction n.吸引力，有吸引力的人或物Your proposal sounds very attractive. 你的建议听起来很诱人u 短语拓展引起某人的兴趣注意力_attract sb to sth 吸引某人做某事 be attracted by 被所吸引 1） by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 2) When I was to go out, something my attention. A. caught B. drew C. attracted D. all of the above 3) Niagara Falls is a great tourist , drawing millions of visitors every year. A. attention B. attraction C. appointment D. arrangement14. count 动词(1).First impression really counts. ( ) (2).Shut your eyes, count up to twenty, then e and find us. ( )(3).There are 18 people in the group, counting the teachers. ( ) (4).I dont count her as a friend anymore. ( ) * 词组：(1) count on / upon_ If you get into trouble, you can always count on Tom. (2) count somebody in_：If you are playing football this afternoon, count me in.(3)count somebody out _ You can count me out if you are looking for trouble. 15. concentrate动词 集中（注意力），全神贯注 名词_concentrate on + 名词(1).If you concentrate on your study, you will make some progress.(2).Im concentrating my efforts on writing my term paper.(3).I lost my concentration on the lecture and fell asleep.16. amount 名词 量* a large (great/ enormous/ small/ tiny/ certain ) amount of 后跟不可数名词大笔的钱_大量的时间_She has attracted an enormous amount of public attention. Pour a small amount of milk into the mixture. * a great (good) deal of大量的，后跟不可数名词A great deal of money has been spent on the project. She has collected a good deal of information for the case.* a good (large, small, great, growing) number of 后跟可数名词A good number of my workmates agree with me.This program includes a small number of schools only.A growing number of people in the countryside have access to the Internet. 三：Homework 完成同步导学相对应的练习。画川高级中学xx度第一学期高一英语导学案（14）课 题M1U3 Wel and Reading主备人朱 婧 雍伟全班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 一课前预习Do you think appearance plays an important part in your life? Why?Which do you think is more important, looking good or feeling good?Do you usually go to a gym to do sport or exercise?From your point of view, is doing sport regularly beneficial to your health and to your outlook on life?There are 4 pictures on page 41, Can you imagine a situation that fits each picture?二课内合作(There are many fat people around us, some of them are very fat, some are a little fat)1.Discuss:1) why are people fat?2) How can they lose weight?3) What does the title of the article “Dying to be thin”mean?1.Read the e-mails quickly and then answer the following questins on P42Where does Amy e from?What kind of pills did Amy take?What caused Amys liver to fail?2. Read the article again and fill in the form.SubjectMain pointDying to be thinIn order to lose weight,Army takes weight-loss pills and bees slimmer and slimmer.Recovering Re: Recovering3. Read the article again and Fill in the formEmotions of ArmyReasonsforlosing weightResults(successful/unsuccessful)HappyFrustrated hopeful1.beauty is important2. 3.1.have lost 7 kg2.3.reasonsforfrustrationreactions to illness1.2.1. regret taking pills2.reasonsfor hopelessons Army has learnt1.liver failure2.Dont damage your health for a slim and attractive figure.learn to be confident4.Reading strategy:“However” and “but” often appeared between two sentences to say something different to what just been expressed. The feeling expressed before “however”Understanding however/but:（1）Ive lost 7 kg in the last two months. _ _, sometimes I feel tired and weak.（2）She says health is priceless, and I agree, _ _ _ then I look so slim at the moment. （3）Im so sorry to hear about your problems, _ _ Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering.The feelings expressed before and after “however/but” are opposite.三：小试牛刀请完成同步导学P97-98及Reading 第一题四：Homework同步导学P98-100画川高级中学xx度第一学期高一英语导学案（15）课 题M1U3 Language points主备人万兴安 雍伟全班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 一课前预习1 复习上课所学，准备相关短语的听写。2 查资料，预习此导学案上面的内容。二课内合作1 听写2 知识点讲解1.Dying to be thin be dying to do sth / for sth. 很想，渴望1).人人渴望丰富的知识._.2).她极想知道你去哪儿了._?同义词组: _ , _,_ 辨析die, dead, death, dying, deadly (主要是词性及意思)die：_, _ dead：_, _ death_,_dying _, _ deadly _ ,_ die 的动词短语. _.填空: 1) He has been now for many years.2）We dealt a blow to the enemy during the meeting. 3） es to all man. 4）My grandfather died cancer. 5）The little boy died _ drowning.6).When we entered the house ,we found the dog _,after a moment ,it _.2I used to go to the gym ,but I dont work out any more.work 词性 1)_, 2)_ work 短语： 1) be at work _ 2)下班后_ 3)失业 _ 4) get (set) to work_ work out: 猜猜他们的意思. 1) The famous actors keep fit by working out in the gym every day. _2) I have worked out the expenses of the month. _3) We must work out a plan as quickly as possible. _4) Things worked out quite well. _1) It is necessary for us to _ regularly to keep fit. A. work out B. do exercises C. workD. go to the gym2) My study plan _ and I get a high score in the exam. A. workedB. helped C. did D. counted3) Professor Smith, along with his assistants,_ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. works B. working C. is workingD. are working3 I know another way to stay slim.stay: link v.(连系动词) 保持在的状态 , 用法类似于_,之后+ _vi; n.c.意思. _ , _e.g. 人不可能永远保持年轻 _. 短语拓展：_4 because I am so ashamed of my body . ashamed adj . 中文_ , _ 短语:be ashamed of sth _ be ashamed to do sth _ be ashamed that cl _. be ashamed for _1) I am ashamed to say I havent been to church for three years._2) 你应该为说这些话而感到羞愧._.3) 我为失败而感到惭愧._.5. weight动词_ overweight_ 减肥_ 发福_ 按重量_ 一样重_6. work n_ v_Guess the meanings of “work” in the following sentences1) It takes a lot of work to do the thing._2) He is looking for work._3) The works was posed in 1773._4) The clock isnt working._5) The medicine worked and the pain went away.7. contain v._1)那瓶子装了那个孩子的玩具._2)这个瓶子容量多少？_3)The parcel contained a dictionary_4)The parcel included a dictionary_归纳: contain/ include的用法：contain :_include:_车上有35名乘客，包括5名孩子。_8. cause n.v._1) 那场火灾的原因是什么？_2）他带给父母许多烦恼。_3）什么使他没有来？_cause and effect_Step III. Consolidation Choose the best answers1. The new book _7 modules, _one main revisionA.contains,including B. includes, containingC. .contains, containing D. includes, including2. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday,but it _A. didnt work B.wont work C.cant work D.doesnt work3. This medicine_. It hasnt worked for yearsA . didnt work B.wasnt working C.doesnt work D.isnt working三：Consolidation 四：Homework 画川高级中学xx度第一学期高一英语导学案（16）课 题M1U3 Wordpower主备人圣 娟 雍伟全班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 一课前预习 请认真阅读书本P46-47的内容，并查阅手边的资料，预习这一部分所涉及到的知识。 （温馨提示：请一定要熟悉老师上课的流程，积极与老师配合。）二课内合作StepI. Brainstorming (Read and speak)(1) Read Part A on page 46 and find all the names of clubs(2) Talk about expressions of the pictures about sports in Part B.StepII. Vocabulary learning(1) plete the exercise of Part C on page 47. (2) Some questions for you :1) What suggestions does Zhou Ling give to Amy?2) Zhou Ling gives specific advice to Amy about the exercise she can do after the operation: Firstly, if Amy wants to get strong and have some fun with friends, _.If Amy just wants to build her strength up by herself, Zhou Ling advises her to_.If Amy only wants to have some fun and exercise with some of her friends, she can try_.(3) Types of sports Part D. (P47) (方法提示：请将下列运动归类，并查出尽可能多的类似运动)IndoorsOutdoorsStepIII. Language points 1. Hmm, maybe I dont want to get hurt. （p46）嗯，也许我不想受伤。get hurt _(意思)get + v.-ed意思相当于be + v. ed的被动语态，但前者是更着重动作的意味，不可延续，因此不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。1) Youd better wear a hat, or youll get sun burnt. _2) His shirt got caught on the nail and a button went off. _3) They have been married for four years. _短语扩展:get married _ get burnt _ get attacked_ get killed_ get dressed_ get paid _get separated from _ get lost _get known to / by_ get caught in a rain/ snow / storm_小试牛刀：相关高考试题赏析(NMET xx)Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change2.be getting out of hospital与表示将来的时间soon连用，表示不久的将来，含义是“_”。这种结构中常用_动词或_动词go, e, leave, start, arrive, travel, fly等，不适用于_动词。1)Im leaving for New York tonight._2)When are you going off for your holiday? _3)My planes taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30._小试牛刀：相关高考试题（xx春招）Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken3. These are all good team sports and will help you build up your strength and you will meet lots of people at the same time. (p47) 这些都是很好的集体项目，可以帮助你增强体力，而且同时你将会认识很多的人。build up _（意思）1)He built up his wealth by printing the works of famous writers._2)This particular equipment can help build up muscles._3)He did some exercise to build up his strength._ at the same time_（表示并列），_（表示转折）.1) The two runners reached the finishing line at the same time._2) He is lovely but he is naughty at the same time. _短语扩展：ahead of time_ as time goes on_all the time _ at a time _at times _ at one time _at no time_ in no time_at any time_ some time_some times _ sometimes_小试牛刀：相关高考试题赏析（NMET 1994）Dont all speak at once! _, please.A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. Once for each time D. One at a time4. If you like sports that you can do on your own （p47）如果你喜欢单独进行体育活动，on ones own =_ = _of ones own_(意思)，做_定语，相当于_,做_定语。1) Are you sure he is old enough to travel on his own?_2) At that time I was crazy about music and dreamed of having a violin of my own. _a violin of my own.=_.三：Homework画川高级中学xx度第一学期高一英语导学案（17）课 题MIU3语法(定语从句/反意疑问句)主备人雍伟全 万兴安班 级高一（ ）姓 名学 号 一、课前预习： 1、请阅读课文P42-43，找出其中的非限制性定语从句2、阅读教材P48-51相关内容并完成相应练习。二、课内合作第一部分：非限制性定语从句1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。译成汉语时，一般可用并列句表达。例如：This is the house which we bought last month._The house, which we bought last month, is very nice._2）非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, _. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。Liquid water changes to vapor, _ evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。考点1：that 与 which1) Do you have anything _ you dont understand?2) The only thing _ we can do is to give you some advice.3) Who is the man _ is standing there?4) Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen.5) She heard a terrible noise， _ brought her heart into her mouth.1: 先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that。2: 先行词为形容词最高级或序数词或者被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that 。4: 先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5: 当句子中已经有特殊疑问词或关系代词who/which时，为避免重复，定语从句的引导词只用that。which 1.指物，介词后。2. 用于非限制定语从句中考点2：the way用做先行词填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.3. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （04湖北） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which考点3：介词+关系词1. D