2019-2020年高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodⅢLanguagePoints练习新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodLanguagePoints练习新人教版必修.语境填词1She turned her a_ to new problems.2We greatly a_ your timely help.3He s_ in getting a position at art school.4Well go _(打猎) tomorrow.5They have _(怜悯) on us.6They were _(濒危的) species of animals.句型转换1Reading in poor light affects your eyesight.Reading in poor light _ _ _ _ your eyesight.2.Wearing glasses stops our eyes from being hurt.Wearing glasses _ our eyes _ being hurt.3His father advised him to go abroad for further education.His father _ _ _ that he should go abroad for further education.4Milu deer has disappeared from China.Milu deer has _ _ from China.5The old lady is sleeping peacefully.The old lady is sleeping _ _.单项填空1He picked up an envelope _ 50 dollars in it.Acontaining BcontainedCwhich contains Dwhich was contained2Her grandfather _ starvation in England.Adied from Bdied ofCdied out Ddied for3She was knocked _ by a car and now was still _.Adown；in danger Boff；dangerousCdown；dangerous Doff；in danger4He was lucky in the accident，but his _ car is under repair.Ahurt BdestroyedCruined Ddamaged5No one knows when exactly the lake _.Atook its place Bcame into beingChappened Dcame over6Some of the wolves there _ the fur.Aare hunting Bare hunting forCare hunted for Dhunt for7More attention should be _ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.Apaid to improvingBpaid to improveCtaken to improveDtaken to improving8It is our hope that the two countries will live _ for ever.Ain a peace Bin peaceCpeaceful Din peacefully9Rainforests _ and burnt at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.Acut Bare cuttingCare being cut Dhad been cut10My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as toCsuch that Dso that.完形填空Chinas giant pandas show the achievement of the international effort to save animals that are now in danger.In television programs we often see pandas _1_ funny games.Children have panda toys and beautiful cards with pictures of lovely _2_ in them.They often visit the giant pandas in the zoos on _3_ holidays and have a good time there.However，scientists are worried about the _4_ of giant pandas.They know only about 1,000 giant pandas remain _5_ today.They think the giant pandas will die out in 30 years if the present conditions are not _6_.It is reported that the giant pandas have a very _7_ birthrate.About 115 pandas live in the zoos and research centres mainly in China，but during the past 10 years they _8_ only 34 _9_ pandas that are still alive.The survival rate of giant pandas in the wild is probably the same or lower.There are several reasons for the low _10_.The main reason is _11_ male pandas can make love with females in a very _12_ seasononly a few days a year.When they do have babies，females often produce two pandas，but the mother is usually not able to care for _13_ of them.The newborn pandas _14_ only a few kilograms each.They are too weak to live without special care.In the zoo，scientists can help the mothers _15_ the young pandas，but those living in the wild do not get enough _16_.It is very difficult for mother pandas to bring up their young pandas.Conditions for the giant pandas have been worse in recent years.Pandas in China continue to _17_ in number.We know pandas live on bamboos.But sometimes all the bamboos in one area die.The pandas there have _18_ to eat and die of hunger.Giant pandas now live in 13 separate _19_ areas in China.Several years ago the Chinese government and the International Wildlife Organization agreed _20_ a project of protecting giant pandas in the wild.We hope it could be useful.1A.playBplayingCdoDdoing2A.pandasBchildrenCbamboosDzoos3A.ourBtheirCyourDhis4A.pastBnowCfutureDpresent5A.liveBlivesClivelyDalive6A.turnedBincreasedCimprovedDconsidered7A.lowBproperChighDright8A.clonedBproducedCkeptDcreated9A.smallByoungClittleDadult10A.priceBspeedCbirthrateDlimit11A.whyBhowCwhenDthat12A.shortBlongCsuitableDcertain13A.allBbothCnoneDneither14A.weightBheavyCweighDheaviness15A.haveBraiseCobserveDcare16A.helpBfoodCwaterDmilk17A.reduceBgrowCriseDchange18A.somethingBnothingCeverythingDanything19A.protectedBprotectingCdefendingDguarding20A.toBwithCinDonPeriod Language Points.1.attention2.appreciate3.succeeded4.hunting5mercy6.endangered.1.has；an；effect；on2.keeps/protects；from3made；a；suggestion4.died；out5.in；peace.1.Acontain包含，容纳，是不及物动词，不能用于被动结构，排除D项；信封里装有50美元，“信封”与“装有”之间存在主动关系，因此应用contain的现在分词作定语。which引导的非限制性定语从句的时态应与主句的时态一致，排除C项。2Bdie of因而死，常指由于疾病、情感、饥饿等原因而死亡，符合句意。die from由于而死，一般指除了疾病或情感以外的原因造成的死亡；die out死去；灭绝；die for为而死。3Aknock sb.down撞倒某人；knock sb.off把某人从上撞下来。in danger处于危险中；dangerous危险的。由句意知选A项。4Ddamage指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复。5Btake ones place取代某人的位置；e into being形成；happen发生；e over过来。由句意知选B项。6C句意为：那儿的一些狼因它们的皮毛而被猎捕。be hunted for因而被猎捕。7Apay attention to注意，其中to是介词，在被动语态中不能省略，其后要跟动词ing形式。8Bin peace和平地；和睦地，修饰动词live要用in peace或peacefully。9C从句子的含义“热带雨林被砍伐”的动作正在进行，可知答案为C项。10B考查so和such的用法。so as to的含义是“为了”，后接动词原形；such as to的含义是“是这样的(以致)”，后接动词原形；such that的含义是“是这样的(以致)”，后接句子；so that“为了”，后接句子。又由句意“我的英语老师是这样幽默，以致所有的学生都放声大笑起来。”知such as to是最佳答案。.1.Aplay games意为“玩游戏”。see sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”；see sb.do sth.则表示“看见某人做过某事”。由often可知用play，不能用playing。2A全文都在讲述大熊猫，这里指带有可爱熊猫图画的卡片。3B指孩子们的假期，和they保持一致。4C由本段的最后两句可知，科学家担心大熊猫的“将来”，担心它们会灭绝。5Dremain此处用作系动词，后应接形容词作表语。6Cimprove意为“改善，改进”。此句意为：他们认为如果目前这种状况不改善的话，大熊猫在三十年之内将会灭绝。7A根据上下文中熊猫的数量少及过去十年存活的熊猫数量可知应用low。8B因前面提到出生率，所以此处应选produced(生产)。9B指母大熊猫生出的幼崽。10C出生率，和上一段中第一句话呼应。11DThe main reason is that.意为“主要原因是”。12A下面提到“only a few days a year”，故选A项。13B上文提到“females often produce two pandas”，故选both。14Cweigh为动词，意为“重；重达”；weight为名词，意为“重量”。15B此处指科学家协助母熊猫抚养小熊猫，因此应用raise(饲养)。16A此处指生活在野外的大熊猫得不到足够的帮助，照应上文。17A由此文表达的主题可知熊猫数量在减少，濒临灭绝。18B有时一个地区的所有竹子死了后，熊猫就没有吃的了。19Aprotected areas意为“受到保护的地区”，过去分词作定语，表示动宾关系。20D此处指中国政府和国际野生动植物组织在保护野生大熊猫的计划上达成共识。agree on在上取得共识，符合文意。agree to同意某项计划或建议；agree with同意某人或某人的话；agree一般不和in连用。