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2019-2020年高三12月质检 英语 含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意: 回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think about Mr. Black?A. He is angry. B. He is happy. C. He is disappointed. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. See a doctor. B. Attend a party. C. Go to work.3. What is the man? A. He is a safeguard. B. He is a fireman. C. He is a policeman.4. Whats the probable relationship between them? A. Waiter and customer. B. Doorkeeper and visitor. C. Servant and hostess.5. What is the woman doing? A. Making a suggestion. B. Offering advice. C. Asking for help.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Living. B. Traveling. C. Farming.7. Where was the womans father born? A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the town.8. Why do the people on the mans farm make the seed by themselves? A. They have special ways of planting. B. They have special soil. C. They have a lab on the farm.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Teacher and student. 10. What are the kids doing? A. Theyre killing animals. B. Theyre playing games. C. Theyre hitting each other.11. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The kids often hurt their animals. B. There is a car crash outside. C. The woman is worried.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. How does the man want to send the mail? A. By express mail. B. By ordinary mail. C. By registered mail.13. How can the man make sure whether the letter has arrived? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By making a call. C. By ing to the office to inquire.14. Where does the man want to send the cassettes? A. To China. B. To America. C. To England.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What did the man buy at last? A. Four pen sets. B. Four pens. C. A pen and a pencil.16. What did the woman warn him not to do? A. Not to buy four of anything for a Japanese. B. Not to buy gifts for a Japanese. C. Not to buy pen sets for a Japanese.17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will go to Japan on business. B. The man will go to Japan to see his relatives. C. The man will live with a Japanese family for some time.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. With whom do Polish people spend Christmas? A. Friends. B. Their families. C. Other relatives.19. Why do people in Poland have to taste all the dishes on Christmas Eve? A. Because if they dont do it, the one who cooks will be unhappy. B. Because they have to tell what dishes are on the table. C. Because if they dont do it, they may have bad luck in the following year.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21We are planning to have a casual get-together this 21.Saturday or Sunday. Are you ing? _. Ive got rather a busy day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Youd better not D. Im afraid not 22.Have you heard of _ death of Steven Jobs? Yes. It must be_ shock to Apple fans. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /23. Lets give up. Its too late. I dont think any bus will e. I dont care. Ill get there _ I have to walk all the way.A.as if B. so thatC. even if D. now that24. Marys got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? Yes, but I _her husband first. A. can have told B. should have told C. need have told D. must have told25 The girl got nothing in _ for her kindness, which made her very sad.A. prize B. award C. reward D. medal26. Some passers-by witnessed the car accident_ five passengers were killed, a baby included.A. that B. which C. in which D. in that27 Ken, why do you look so tired? I _ myself to the climate since I came here.A. didnt adapt B. havent adapted C. dont adapt D. hadnt adapted 28 With all the audience _, the speech began. A. sat B. seating C. seated D. having seated29.No one can avoid _ by advertising; it is everywhere. A. being influenced B. influenced C. influencing D. to be influenced 30. It was in the lab _ was taken charge by Professor Wang _ they did the experiment.A. where, that B. that, which C. that, where D. which, that 31. My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable,which worries me a lot.A. devoted toB. addicted toC. accustomed to D. exposed to 32. I fell asleep while working on this paper _ the puter on.A. as B. for C. over D. with 33 such heavy loss in the hurricane, the farmer didnt expect to have a good harvest.A. Suffered B. Having suffered C. Suffering D. To suffer34. I got fired last week. Im looking in the newspaper for a job. _. A. Dont mention it B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Take care 35. He used to be _ shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets. A. extremely B. nearly C. actually D. briefly第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37 . During the test,the girl 38 next to me whispered something,but I didnt understand. So I leaned(倾斜) over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not writeI happened to have an extra one,so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her deskLater, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43 . As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me about 44 it meant to grow up;she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about _46 _and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest,they really 47 themselvesShe made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said. Then she told me I could 49 . I walked out of the room wondering 40 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things Later on,I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the gir1 next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girls test paper. So I came to find her and tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 letting her use my pen, I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test36Afrom Bon Cin Dat37Alesson Btest Cclass Dpapers38Aseat Bseating Csitting Dsit 39Awhether Bwhy Cwhere Dthat40Aone Bthat Cit Dhers 41Ahanded Bturned in Cgiven out Dmarked42Awork Bread Cstay Dstudy43Agone out Bwere studying Cwere there Dwere dismissed 44Ahow Bwhy Cwhat Dwhich45Aby Bon Cto Dwith46Ahonesty Bfaith Cconfidence Dreliability47Aimprove Bpunish Ccheat Dhelp48Awell Bhighly Chonestly Dseriously49Aleave Bgo on Csit down Drefuse50Aif Bwhether Cwhy Dhow51Alike Bas though Cas Dthat52Afor Bby Cfrom Dat53Amentioned Basked Canswered Drealized54ALong before BAs long as CJust as DEven though 55Awith Bby Cin Dthrough第三部分:阅读理解(共两节; 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Mr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy.Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was empty. He asked them if they could share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars; ten dollars for each person. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room.Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room.” he thought. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.”The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? Ill give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually(in fact) paid nine. There were three men. $93=$27. The assistant kept$2. $27+$2=$29. Where is the missing dollar?56.With the help of the manager, the three men_.A.went to another hotel B.each got a small room for the nightC.stayed together in a small room D.got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself57.At first_.A.$27 was paid by the three men B.$30 was paid by each of the three menC.$25 was paid by the three men D.$10 was paid by each of the three men58.The assistant_.A.helped the men to divide the money B.kept two dollars for himselfC.kept three dollars for himself D.returned three dollars to the men and two to the manger59.Where is the missing dollar?A.It was taken by the assistant, too. B.It was taken by Mr. Knight.C.It was taken by the three men. D.In fact, there wasnt any missing dollar.BLiu Xiang, athlete, born in 1983Liu Xiang made his name by winning the 110-meter hurdles gold medal at the xx Summer Olympics in Athens. This was the first time an athlete of non-African descent (血统) had gone under 13 seconds for the event. In the same year, Liu set a new 110-meter hurdling world record at the Super Grand Prix in Lausanne, with a time of 12.88 seconds. Lang Lang, pianist, born in 1982Lang Lang began piano lessons at age three. His father quit his job to acpany his boy to Beijing. At 11, Lang Lang was awarded first prize for his outstanding performance at the Fourth International Young Pianists petition in Germany. In 1995, at 13, he won first place at the Tchaikovsky International Young Musicians petition in Japan. At 17, Lang Lang made his breakthrough in the West and has performed with many of the worlds major orchestras since then.Li Yuchun, singer, born in 1984Born into a middle-class family, Li was not encouraged by her parents to pursue a career in entertainment. The turning point came when she entered the Super Girl contest in xx. This petition drew the largest audiences in Chinese television history. She rose above 120,000 applicants with her tomboy style and Latin-flavored performance. Her win came as a surprise to many people because she didnt fit the stereotype of female singers. She has millions of fans of all ages all over the country. Her haircut and manners have been copied by tens of thousands of girls. Her first album sold more than 430,000 copies in the first month.Ding Junhui, snooker player, born in 1987Ding quit school at 13, after his father insisted he concentrate on snooker. His parents then sold their house to help Ding kick-start his career. In March xx, he celebrated his 18th birthday by reaching the final of the China Open in Beijing, along the way beating world top-16 ranked players Peter Ebdon, Marco Fu and Ken Doherty. In the final, he defeated the then world No 3, Stephen Hendry, ranking first in the tournament. After shooting to fame, questions were raised over the fathers decision for Ding to quit school.60. Who is the passage intended for?A. People only interested in China Daily.B. Children born after the 1980s.C. Students and the young crazy fans.D. Readers of all ages.61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Liu Xiang was the first to prove the Asians can equal the African descent in the hurdles.B. Li Yunchuns talent made her the best-known singer in China.C. Ding Junhui was forced to drop out of school because of his low grades.D. Lang Lang was the most popular with the students in China.62. Who was the youngest when they rose to fame?A. Li Yuchun. B. Liu Xiang. C. Ding Junhui. D. Lang Lang. CHey there,So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? *Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of funafter you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the ine of those who never attended college. *Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. *Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most petitive or has the best-equipped rooms. *Applying to School. On JohnsonReview., youll find hundreds of actual college applicationsand links to many more. *Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admissioncourse. Its not the most important, though, and everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores. *Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview. Wherever you go, have a nice trip! Johnson Smith Founder and CEOJohnson Review63.How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?A. 2 B. 4 C. 3 D. 5 64.The author thinks you should choose the college that is_. A. well-equipped B. petitive C. famous D. suitable 65.What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost college?A. To ask the family for help. B. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.C. To do research on the price of college D. To make a study of financial courses. 66.Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?A. To make Johnson Review popular.B. To help readers find the right college.C. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.D. To introduce college life.DHonesty es in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people seethe real article or doyou appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something Im not. I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland putit. “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else. ” Then theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didnt do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off. At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasnt thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldnt do that any more, because I wasnt really helping them. They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.67.The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the FIRST paragraph means_.A. to be unrealB. to be honestC. to bee clearD. to e from an imagined world68.Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words? A. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class.B. Be your true self rather than follow others.C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second. D. Dont learn from others unless theyre excellent. 69.What does the author expect to show by Jeffs story? A. Honesty can be of great help.B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.C. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. D. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody. 70.In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express_.A. one must be brave to be honest B. its difficult to be honest when others are notC. one should be honest when making a depositD.honesty in ones actions can help him in the future第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Everybody worries. Grown-ups do it and kids do it, too. But what should you do about it? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps:Figure it out.71 That can make it tough to find out what the problem is or to pick one part of the problem to try to solve. But being able to focus on your problemor at least part of itis the first step to taking action. 72 Think of ways to make it better.There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it probably wont solve your problem. 73 If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the actions you could takefrom writing the friend a note to inviting him or her over for a game of basketball. Once you have a list of possible actions, you can select the one that you think is most likely to get your frie
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