2019-2020年高中英语 模块质量评估(一)外研版必修4.doc

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2019-2020年高中英语 模块质量评估(一)外研版必修4第一部分听力(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He is busy these days. B. He doesnt like the woman. C. He will go with the woman. 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a clinic. B. At Mrs Bakers office. C. At a university lab. 3. Which of the following statements is true?A. The man has never heard of Mo Yan before. B. The man has read some of Mo Yans works. C. The woman has never heard of Mo Yan before. 4. What is the womans opinion?A. She doesnt like parties. B. Small parties are more practical. C. Throwing a big party can pay back their friends. 5. What is the man doing?A. Finishing his homework. B. Doing physical exercise. C. Smoking on the upper floor. 【听力材料】Text 1W: I really want to see the play at the outdoor theater tonight. Will you e with me?M: You know Im not interested in it, but if you insist on it I canaccept your request. Text 2M: Well, Mrs Baker. Just take this medicine and stay in bed for a day or two. You will be all right soon. W: Thank you, Dr. White. M: And do remember to drink plenty of hot water. Text 3W: Have you heard of Mo Yan?M: Of course. Although I havent read his books before, I know some of them. Now everyone knows he won the Nobel Prize. W: I have never heard of him before. All of a sudden, he is famous all over the world. Text 4W: I dont think throwing a big party is a bad idea. I love big parties. Whats more, we shouldpay back all our friends who invited us to their parties. M: But big parties are so expensive. Dont you think a smaller one would be more practical?Text 5W: Are you ready to start working out now?M: No. First I need to warm up for ten minutes. W: So which part are you going to be exercising today?M: Illdo work on my upper body. 答案: 15.CACCB第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital. B. At a grocers. C. At a chemists. 7. What is the matter with the womans son?A. He has got sunburnt. B. He got hurt in a park. C. He has a stomachache. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. Who are making too much noise?A. The woman. B. The boys. C. The toys. 9. How does the woman feel about what the boys are doing?A. Sad. B. Annoyed. C. Excited. 听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。10. When do the speakers usually meet?A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 11. What does the man think of Professor Grayson?A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Humorous. 12. What is the mans major now?A. Maths. B. Economics. C. English literature. 听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。13. What is the man preparing for?A. Going to work. B. A job interview. C. A party. 14. What looks terrible on the man according to the woman?A. The jacket. B. The pants. C. The tie. 15. What color of the tie is the man going to wear?A. Orange. B. Red. C. Blue. 16. What makes the man look smarter?A. The briefcase. B. The pair of glasses. C. The suit. 听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。17. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and a parent. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 18. Why does the man advise Henry to learn music?A. Henry has a talent for music. B. Music is good for a child. C. Both A and B. 19. What is the connection between musical training and learning?A. They have nothing to do with each other. B. It will benefit a childs skills. C. It will make a childs skills fall. 20. What does the woman decide to do at last?A. Choose a training school for Henry. B. Disagree with the mans suggestion. C. Ask Henry to make a decision. 【听力材料】Text 6W: Can you give me something for an upset stomach, please?Im on holiday, and I think its the change of water. M: Yes, these tablets should settle your stomach. Just one tablet a day for three days. And if you still feel bad, you should see a doctor. W: Thank you. And can you give me something for sunburn?My little boy was out in the park all day yesterday. M: This after-sun cream is good. But you should always put on some cream before you go out in the sun as well. W: Yes, Ill take some of that, too. Text 7W: Boys!Stop making so much noise!M: What?W: Lower your voices! You boys are making too much noise!M: Why do you look so annoyed? Were just having fun. W: But you are too noisy. Your horsing around is very annoying. M: Were little boys!Of course well make noise. W: Youre spoiled. You destroyed all the toys. I am sure I wasnt so noisy when I was a little child. M: Maybe you shouldnt give us so many noisy toys. W: Its not the toys that are noisy-its you, boys. Text 8W: You look familiar. Have we met before?M: No, but I recognize you from my economics classProfessor Grayson, Tuesdays and Thursdays at ten. W: Thats it!I know Id seen you before. Anyway, my names Lisa. M: Hi, Lisa, Im David. Its nice to meet you. W: Nice to meet you, too. So, do you like that class so far?M: Oh, its OKProfessor Grayson is a good teacher, but I guess I just dont like economics very much. W: Oh?Well, why are you taking it?M: I thought it would be a good idea to learn about the economy. But theres more maths than I expected, and my maths skills are kind of weak. W: Yeah, mine, too. So, what are you studying?MEnglish literature. W: That sounds interesting. Text 9W: Youre going to your job interview dressed like that?M: You have a problem with my clothes?W: The jacket and pants are fine. Gray is a good color. But the tie is terrible. M: You dont like orange ties?W: Its too bright. You shouldnt wear orange. Dont you have a red or blue tie?M: OKIll put on a red tie. Anything else?W: No, you look great. Oh, the shoes. Take off those white shoes. M: All right. Ill put on my black shoes. All right?W: PerfectOh, and take a briefcase. Itll make you look smart. . . I mean smarter. Text 10W: Darling, you mean we should persuade Henry to learn music?M: Why not?Dont you thinkour son is a talent of music? If he doesnt want to do so, I will force him to do that. W: Why?He is only 4 years old. Other boys are playing outside. M: But old enough to appreciate music. W: But what musical equipment may interest him?M: We can ask him for advice. We should respect his choice. W: I cant understand why you have the idea. MYou know listening to music could make a person smarter. W: Everybody says so. I dont believe that at all. M: But a recent research has found the connection. W: Between musical training and learning?M: SureIt will benefit a childs skills including language, speech, memory, attention and so on. W: And so on?But Henry may only like to play outside. M: Look. Learning to play a musical instrument can change a persons brain, and. . . W: Sounds reasonable! OKLets choose a training school at once for Henry. 答案: 610.CABBB 1115. ACBCB 1620.ABCBA 第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。Man in the FutureWhat will man be like in the futurein 5, 000 or even 50, 000 years from now?We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may believe that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量; 能力). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant(持续的)use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they bee weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive(敏感的)because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair?It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃头的; 秃顶的). Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes; future man will still have a lot in mon with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. 【语篇概述】本文从身高、眼睛、大脑等几个方面对人类未来的外表做出一些预测。21. Why is it certain that future man will be different?A. Because all our predictions will e true. B. Because man never stops changing. C. Because man hopes for a change. D. Because man will live a different life. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的“. . . we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. ”可知。22. Mans forehead will grow larger because _ . A. he will make use of only about 20% of the brains capacityB. the other 80% of his brain will grow in proper timeC. he had a rather narrow forehead a few hundred years agoD. he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知, 由于人类用脑越来越多, 所以将来的头, 尤其是前额, 会比现在大。故选D。23. The passage tells us about _ . A. what mans life will be like in the futureB. what future man will look likeC. the fact that mans organs will function differently in the futureD. the fact that man is growing uglier as time goes on【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要预测了人类未来的外表。故选B。BMany people love keeping the pets(dogs, cats, horses, etc. )and have them as their good friends. In Canada, people usually take their pets to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they wont carry diseases before they keep them in their houses. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their gardens. All kinds of birds are weled to e and have a good meal. They are free to e and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. 【语篇概述】本文讲述的是加拿大人喜欢养宠物, 而且法律也保护动物不被杀戮, 他们养宠物的原因之一宠物可以解决老年时儿女不在身旁的孤独。24. The passage mainly talks about. A. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in CanadaC. how to take good care of petsD. life of the old in Canada【解析】选B。主旨大意题。第一段讲述了领养宠物前的准备和宠物食物的普遍性; 第二段讲述了人们对宠物的态度; 第三段讲述了养宠物的一个原因。整篇文章都是围绕pets in Canada来展开的。25. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because. A. the pets are sickB. they want to stop them from getting sickC. the pets are wildD. they want them to sleep on the way home【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段“. . . give them injections so that they wont carry diseases. . . ”可知是为了避免宠物携带疾病。26. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because. A. they dont love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parentsC. they wouldnt depend on their parents any moreD. their parents houses are too small【解析】选C。细节理解题。由最后一段“. . . they leave their parents and start their own life. ”可知他们要开始独立, 过自己的生活。27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores. B. Pets eat better than people. C. Any bird can e to the bird feeders to eat. D. Almost every family has a birdcage in the house. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段“. . . every family has a bird feeder in their gardens. All kinds of birds are weled to e and have a good meal. ”可知所有的鸟都可以去饲养鸟的器具里面吃食物。CWhile resting and entertaining yourself at home is cool, vacation is the perfect time to go out and travel. You may have already booked tickets or joined a guided tour that promises to take you to sandy beaches and top traveling spots, but there is no need to despair if you cant afford a long flight to a fancy destination. Traveling isnt about spending money; its about having eye-opening experiences and collecting memories. Now, many students talk about traveling on a tight budget. Hitchhiking(免费搭便车)is the best way to experience it. If you want to go hitchhiking, never make any plans. The more you plan things, the less fun youre going to have. When you are putting yourself in the hands of strangers like that, youve got to be open to new experiences. Hitchhiking is not only the most inexpensive means of transportation but also the most social one. You meet nice people and make friends. Despite some risks, it is hoped to have more people join in hitchhiking. It would restore their trust in society, something that is decreasing, especially in cities. When it es to accepting lifts from strangers, risks cannot be avoided. Justin Brake is an experienced hitchhiker in the US. On his traveling blog he advises that you should always trust your gut(直觉)and use judgment. Dont get into a vehicle if you dont feel right about it. Rely on your gut and make sure you talk to the driver through the window so that your gut has something to go on. Be sure to agree on the destination before you get in the car, and know where you are going to get out. 【语篇概述】如果你制订好了假期旅行计划, 而又为昂贵的费用感到困难重重, 不妨尝试一下“假期穷游搭便车”, 既能降低旅游成本, 又能结交朋友; 当然还要注意: 安全第一!28. According to the passage, the purpose of traveling is. A. to have a rest at homeB. to spend money for entertainmentC. to open eyes and increase memoriesD. to make new friends【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Traveling isnt about spending money; its about having eye-opening experiences and collecting memories. ”可知答案为C。29. If your budget is tight, you can travel. A. by going with a friendB. by hitchhikingC. by joining a guided tourD. by ground transportation【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段可知, 预算紧张可以通过免费搭便车的形式去旅行。故选B。30. The author suggests you make less plans because. A. a stranger can make you experience new thingsB. you have little traveling experience and knowledgeC. you should listen to the driver when you are in his/her carD. you have other things to do during the traveling【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段可知, 搭一个陌生人的便车可以帮助你获得新的体验, 所以你没有必要自己计划太多。31. The author wrote the last two paragraphs to. A. tell people the risks of hitchhikingB. advise people not to go hitchhikingC. encourage more people to go hitchhikingD. warn people of things they should pay attention to【解析】选D。推理判断题。最后两段内容, 主要讲述了在搭便车的时候如何注意避免危险、如何才能不至于搭错便车, 意在提醒人们搭便车的时候该注意哪些问题。故选D。DCan you imagine a classroom missing one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing?No notebooks, no textbooks, no test papers. Nor are there any pencils or pens, which always seem to run out of ink at the critical moment. A“paperless classroom”is what more and more schools are trying to realize. Students dont do any handwriting in this class. Instead, they use hand-sized, or specially-designed puters. The teacher downloads texts from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal puter. “Having puters also means that students can use the Web. They can look up information on any subject theyre studying, from maths to social science. ”High school teacher Judy Herrel in Florida, US, described how her class used the Web. “Using a book thats three or four years old is impossible, ”she said. A paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paper. “Think about the money and trees we could save with the puters, ”she said. But, with all this technology, theres always the risk that the machines will break down. So, in case of a power failure or technical problem, paper textbooks are still widely available(可得到的)for these hi-tech students. 【语篇概述】高中学生的教室里几乎没有笔记本或教科书, 没有纸质的试卷, 没有铅笔或钢笔, 这样的教室你见过吗?阅读本文了解一下吧!32. The underlined word“critical”in the first paragraph probably has the same meaning as“ _ ”. A. worryingB. dangerousC. happyD. important【解析】选D。词义猜测题。联系整句话: (在教室里)没有铅笔或钢笔, 钢笔似乎总是在重要的时刻把墨水用完了。worrying令人担心的; dangerous危险的; happy高兴的。important重要的, 符合句意, 故选D。33. In a paperless classroom, what is a must?A. A pen. B. A puter. C. Information. D. A pencil. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第二段第三句话“Instead, they use hand-sized, or specially-designed puters. ”可知答案。34. According to Judy Herrel, . A. the Web can take the students everywhereB. the Web can take the place of teachersC. the Web is a better tool for informationD. the Web is for downloading information【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第三段“Having puters also means that students can use the Web. They can look up information on any subject theyre studying, from maths to social science. ”可知C项正确。35. Which of the following is not supported by the writers opinion?A. The paperless classroom will be good for trees. B. There are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usual way. C. Paper textbooks are no longer useful. D. Paper-free studies are popular with more and more schools. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。从末段末句“So, in case of a power failure or technical problem, paper textbooks are still widely available for these hi-tech students. ”可推知C项错误, 也就是作者不支持的观点。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving birds36She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds. 37The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. 38She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him. She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. 39The bird circled once, twice, three times. The girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment. 40She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on to it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!A. She gave them some delicious food and left. B. Suddenly she felt the bird go softly. C. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. D. One day she left with the two birds at home alone. E. She took them home and put them in a small cage. F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open. G. She lifted hi
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