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第13课时 Unit 7Unit 8,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 7 1.square n.平方;正方形 2.desert n.沙漠 3.population n.人口;人口数量 4.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 5.wide adj.宽的;宽阔的* 6.thick adj.厚的;浓的* 7.include v.包括;包含* 8.condition n.条件;状况 9.force n.力;力量* 10.adult adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物 11.bamboo n.竹子 12.research n.调查 13.awake adj.醒着,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.excitement n.激动;兴奋* 15.wild adj.野生的* 16.oil n.油;食用油;石油* 17.huge adj.巨大的;极多的* Unit 8 18.treasure n.珠宝;财富* 19.island n.岛* 20.hurry v. 赶快;匆忙* 21.tool n.工具* 22.mark n.迹象;记号;分数 v.做记号,打分* 23.sand n.沙滩;沙* 24.fiction n.小说* 25.technology n.科技;工艺*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,26.forever adv.永远 27.abroad adv.在国外;到国外* 28.fan n.迷;狂热爱好者 29.modern adj.现代的;当代的* 30.belong v.属于;归属 31.record v.录制;录(音) n.唱片;记录 32.line n.行;排*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.AsiaAsian adj.亚洲的 2.tourtourist n.观光者;旅游者 3.protectprotection n.保护;保卫 4.achieveachievement n.成就;成绩 5.succeedsuccess n.成功successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地 6.naturenatural adj.自然的 7.weighweight n.重量 8.keepkeeper n.饲养员;保管人 9.illillness n.疾病;病 10.remainremaining adj.遗留的;剩余的 11.southsouthern adj.南方的 12.laughlaughter n.笑;笑声 13.introduceintroduction n.介绍,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.feel free(可以)随便(做某事) 2.as far as I know 据我所知 3.take in 吸入;吞入(体内) 4.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等) 5.even though/even if 即使;虽然 6.at birth 出生时 7.run over 跑上前去;跑过去 8.walk into 走路时撞着 9.fall over 绊倒 10.die from 死于(外因) 11.put down 放下 12.hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事) 13.science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等) e to realize 逐渐意识到,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.ever since then从那时起 16.belong to 属于,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.中国是世界上人口最多的国家,它比美国的人口多得多。 China has the biggest population in the world.Its a lot bigger than the population of the US.(见教材P50) 2.在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。 Feel free to ask me anything on todays Great Wall tour.(见教材P50) 3.世界上最危险的运动之一是登山。 One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.(见教材P51) 4.当你接近顶部的时候,呼吸也就变得困难。 It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(见教材P51) 5.成年熊猫每天花12个小时来吃掉大约10千克的竹子。 Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.(见教材P54),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,6.读书报告两周后必须交。 The book report is due in two weeks.(见教材P58) 7.她逐渐意识到她多么地想念他们。 She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.(见教材P62),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,现在完成时的用法和构成(一)(见教材P60),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 7谈论地理和自然 Unit 8文学和音乐,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Do you like country music or rock (摇滚乐) music? 2.The famous singers song is so popular.He has already sold 100 million records(唱片). 3.We should love and protect the nature(自然). 4.We can hear her laughter(笑声)50 meters away. 5.The Sahara is one of the largest deserts(沙漠) in the world. 6.There is a line(行) of trees on either side of the road. 7.The bed is about two meters wide(宽). 8.Pandas live on bamboo(竹子). 9.I cant fall asleep.Im awake (醒着) all night. 10.The baby elephants mother is the adult(成年的)elephant. 11.After living in Japan for 20 years,Mioko decided to live abroad(国外).,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,12.The workers are getting oil(油) from the sea. 13.Mrs.Green drew two big squares(正方形) on the blackboard. 14.Mr.Green introduced(介绍) Chinese literature to Western countries 100 years ago. 15.This river is deeper(更深的) than the others in my town. 16.We dont know why the ancient(古代的) emperor built this temple. 17.Welcome to our short tour(旅游) of London. 18.I have read several copies of Mo Yans novels (小说). 19.Miss Brown can speak French(法语) very well. 20.Modern technology(技术) is developing very fast these days.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示在空白处填入正确的单词。 It was bigger than a beach ball and it lived more than 60 million years ago.Its the giant devil frog(蛙),and it may be the 21.largest(最大的) frog that ever lived. The devil frog lived on the earth millions of years ago.It wasnt 22.until(直到) 2008 that scientists reported that they found fossils. Scientists put 23.together(一起) this giant animal with fossils.It 24.weighed(重) 10 pounds and grew to 16 inches in length.The common frog weighs 25.less(更少) than 1 pound and is only 3 inches long. The largest frog that lives today is the Goliath frog,found in African rainforests.It can grow 26.up(到达) to 5 to 7 pounds and 12 inches long.Thats pretty big,but still no match for the 27.ancient (古老的) devil frog.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,The devil frog had a 28.huge(巨大的) mouth.It probably ate small animals and maybe even baby dinosaurs.They were very 29.scary(吓人的).Thats why they got their name of Devil Frog. Scientists call the devil frog Beelzebufo.That 30.strange(奇怪的) name comes from the Greek word for devil (Beelzebub) and the Latin word for frog (bufo).,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1population n.人口;人口数量(P50),2.The population of China is A than that of any other country in the world. A.larger B.smaller C.more D.less,词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 3.地球上的人口增长很快。 The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 4.这个城市的人口是200万。 This city has a population of 2,000,000.,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳population的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2succeed v.实现目标;成功(P51),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3weigh v.重量是;称的重量(P53),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4belong v.属于;归属(P62),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳belong的用法 belong作动词,意为“属于,归属”。常与介词to连用,构成belong to短语,意为“属于”,该短语没有进行时态和被动语态,其后只能接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。如: The bike belongs to my sister. 这辆自行车属于我妹妹。 This classroom belongs to us. 这间教室属于我们。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5As far as I know,there are no other man-made objects as big as this.据我所知,再没有其他像它这样大的人造物体了。(P50),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳as far as的用法 (1)与一样远;一直到。如: We walked as far as the river. 我们一直走到河边。 (2)引申为“就而言;从来看;尽所 能;只要”。如: As far as I know,that is impossible. 就我所知,那是不可能的。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近顶部的时候,呼吸也就变得困难。(P51),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳“Its +adj.+(for sb.)+动词不定式”是一常见句型,意为“(对某人来说)做怎么样”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。如: Its important for us to work hard. 对我们来说,努力学习是很重要的。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点7Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?(P52),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳one of.“中之一”,后常用“限制词(定冠词、物主代词)+最高级+复数名词”结构。如: One of the students is from the USA. 其中一个学生来自美国。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列地理与自然 话题分析全国各地最近几年中考涉及了“地理与自然”的相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面: 介绍动物和植物;介绍山川与河流;介绍天气与气候;讨论人与自然的关系。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“地理与自然”相关的话题。,典题研析安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后,准备去旅游。请根据要点向外国友人简单介绍黄山(Mount Huang)。 1.位于安徽南部,是中国著名的旅游胜地,每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光; 2.乘汽车去大约要花3个小时,也可以乘火车或飞机去; 3.登山便可领略其云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。 注意: 1.词数:80100词; 2.请不要逐字翻译。,审题指导 1.所写文章为一篇介绍黄山基本情况的说明文,因此要从黄山的基本情况入手,介绍黄山的位置、旅游地位及游客的基本情况等; 2.介绍去黄山的时间及交通工具情况以及去黄山能够领略的风景有哪些; 3.本文是介绍黄山的基本情况,因此时态主要使用一般现在时; 4.词数80100。 写作技法本文要求介绍“地点”,故可采用“五步法”作文: 第一步:开头引出话题; 第二步:介绍该地的地理位置; 第三步:介绍其交通方式; 第四步:介绍其风景名胜; 第五步:总结,概括全文。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 Mount Huang is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the south of Anhui.Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there.Its not far from here.It takes you about three hours to get there by bus.You can also go there by train or by plane.While you are climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds,wondrous pines and unique rocks around you.In the early morning when the sun rises,the sky looks very beautiful.Its really a nice place to visit.,名师点评 本文是说明文。文章分为三部分。第一部分:开头引出话题,介绍黄山。第二部分:分别介绍黄山的地理位置、交通及风景名胜等。第三部分:最后一句总结全文。 出彩点:one of the most famous,far from,by train,by plane,in the early morning等短语和形容词最高级的使用,充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。,对应训练 假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚好友Tom打算寒假来中国旅行,同时也想了解我国的民俗风情和生活方式。为帮助他更好地了解中国,请根据表格信息,给他写一封电子邮件做介绍。,提示词: 在北方(to the north of) 握手(shake hands) 吃饭(have meals) 交通(transportation) 访友(visit friends) 红包(Red Packets) 注意:1.词数80100,可适当发挥; 2.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。,Dear Tom, I am very glad to hear that you are going to visit China this winter holiday.Now let me introduce China to you. China is to the north of Australia.In winter its very cold and always snowy in the north.In summer its very hot. We shake hands when we meet someone for the first time.We have meals with chopsticks.The transportation here is convenient.You can travel easily. Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.Families get together and have dumplings.We always visit friends during the time.Children get Red Packets in Spring Festival. Wish you have a good trip in China! Yours, Li Hua,
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