2019-2020年高中英语高考提能练Unit2TheOlympicGames仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高中英语高考提能练Unit2TheOlympicGames仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When was Sam born?AIn 1985.BIn 1986.CIn 1987.2Which subject is the most challenging to Tom?AScience. BHistory. CChemistry.3What will the man do next?AHave lunch with the woman.BAttend a conference.CGo to the managers office.4How long has the girl been taking piano lessons?AFor ten years.BFor eleven years.CFor twelve years.5What kind of music is the boy listening to?AClassical music.BCountry music.CRock music.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How many tickets does the man need?AThree. BFour. CFive.7How much is the tax and service?A6 dollars. B16 dollars. C20 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who did Claire talk on the phone with just now?AHer mother. BBeth. CSusie.9What will Claire do this afternoon?ADo her homework.BGo to the mall.CVisit her grandma.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where are the two speakers probably?AAt the airport.BIn the hospital.CAt the travel agency.11What is the weather like in Beijing in summer?ACool and wet.BHot and humid.CHot and dry.12Where does the woman look forward to going?ATo an airconditioned room.BTo the Great Wall.CTo the mans office.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the woman do probably?AA teacher.BA librarian.CA student.14What can people read in the Third Reading Room?ABooks about animals.BAll kinds of storybooks.CNewspapers and magazines.15Where is the copy center?AOn the left of the puter room.BOn the right of the restroom.CNext to the information desk.16Why cant the man borrow books?AThe borrowing section is closed.BHe doesnt have a library card.CThe librarian is out at the moment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the mans advice about preparing for history exams?AMemorizing the dates and events.BRemembering all the facts.CDoing more exercises.18What does the man think of his way to study science?ADifficult. BEffective. CImportant.19How many points did the man mention about French study?AOne. BTwo. CThree.20What is the most important thing for all exams?AWorking hard.BBeing careful.CPreparing early.答案：15CBABC610BBCAA1115CBBCA1620BABBC听力材料(Text 1)M：Were you born in nineteen eightyfive, Linda?W：No. I was born in nineteen eightysix. I am one year older than your brother Sam.(Text 2)W：What is the most challenging subject for you, Tom?M：Science is difficult but in history there are many dates to remember. I think its the most challenging.(Text 3)M：Are you going to have lunch?W：Yes. Ive got a conference at noon with the manager, so Ive got to be back by then.M：Maybe Ill go with you. I didnt have breakfast today, so Im starving.(Text 4)M：How many years have you been taking piano lessons?W：Let me see .I started when I was four then stopped at eight and started again at twelve.M：And how old are you now?W：Im nineteen.(Text 5)W：Hey, you look so sleepy. What are you listening to, classical music or jazz?M：What? Oh, just my usual music.W：Is it soft? Maybe country?M：No. Its rock. Im just a little tired today.(Text 6)W：Concert Choice, thank you for waiting.M：Id like tickets for the Jazz in the Park concert in June.W：How many tickets, sir? M：I will watch it with my wife and two kids.W：OK. Will there be anything else?M：Yes. Could you tell me where those seats are?W：You can sit anywhere. If you want a good seat, you need to arrive early.M：OK. Fine. How much are the tickets?W：D|S20 each. Plus tax and service, for your tickets, thats D|S96.(Text 7)M：Claire, I have told you to get off the phone many times. Im expecting a call from your mother.W：Yeah, yeah .Listen, Ill call you back in a few minutes. Bye .Sorry about that, dad. It was Susie. She and Beth are going to the mall this afternoon. Is it OK if I go?M：Have you cleaned your room?W：No, not yet, but I can do that tomorrow.M：No, you must do it now.W：OK. So can I go to the mall after I clean my room?M：What about your homework?W：Tomorrows Sunday. I can do my homework tomorrow.M：Im afraid you cant. Were going to Grandmas tomorrow. Well be there all day.W：Oh no, how boring.(Text 8)M：Excuse me. Are you Dr. Alice Wright from New York?W：Yes, I am. Are you Mr. Liu?M：Yes, Im Liu Wei. How do you do? Dr. Wright, wele to China. This way please.W：How do you do? Its a sunny day, isnt it?M：Yes, it is, and its too hot. Is the weather different from that of your city?W：No, its the same in New York in summer.M：Really? Is it very hot and very dry in New York like here?W：No. In New York, it is very hot and humid. How long will the hot days last here?M：A couple of weeks. But the weatherman says its going to rain the day after tomorrow.W：That will be nice.M：But it doesnt matter even if it is hot, because most tall buildings are airconditioned in Beijing now. In fact, many people go to visit the Great Wall although its hot here.W：I look forward to visiting it as well.(Text 9)M：I hear your library is newly opened.W：Yes. Let me show you around the library. Look at the map. Heres the information desk where we are. On the left is the First Reading Room. You can find a lot of interesting books about animals there. Next to it is the Second Reading Room. It has storybooks of all kinds. This is the restroom and on the right is the Third Reading Room. You can read newspapers and magazines there.M：Oh, there are so many books here. Can I use a puter to search for a book?W：Sure. We have a puter room near the stairway. And theres a copy center on the left of it. You can copy some pages you think useful.M：Can I borrow books from here?W：The borrowing section is on the second floor, but you must have a library card to enter.M：Oh, well, then I guess I have to read on the first floor. Anyway, thank you.W：You are wele.(Text 10)Now class, listen carefully. Your exams are ing soon. I want all of you to do well this time so I will give you some advice on how to prepare well for the exams. For history, I suggest you make a table with all the dates and important events so that you can study them according to the time. For math, you should do more exercises. For science, you need to remember all the facts, so you should try to write down all the important points in your own words and study those. It will be more effective. Finally, studying French seems to be a difficult thing for all students because it seems impossible to study a language. I suggest that all of you should make a list of difficult words or useful words that youve learnt throughout the year. Remembering the grammar rules is also important.I hope all of you will do well in these exams. One thing you must keep in mind for all the exams is to start preparing early.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not bee work for children. The oute of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the oute and find faults with youngsters performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the oute. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战，也是对人的心理的挑战。在体育运动中，父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励，少批评，让孩子用积极的心态去迎接挑战。21An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _.Ato make sport less petitiveBto increase their sense of successCto reduce their mental stressDto make sport more challenging解析：选C细节理解题。由第一段的“Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout.”可知C项正确。22According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that _.Ait can help them learn more about societyBit enables them to find faults in themselvesCit can provide them with valuable experiencesDit teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves解析：选C细节理解题。由第二段的“The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place.”可知答案选C。23According to the passage parents and coaches should _.Apay more attention to letting children enjoy sportBhelp children to win every gameCtrain children to cope with stressDenable children to understand the positive aspect of sport解析：选A推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励，以减轻孩子们的心理压力，使他们拥有积极的动机，从而更喜欢体育运动。所以A项正确。24The authors purpose in writing the passage is _.Ato teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutBto persuade children not to worry about criticismCto stress the importance of positive support to childrenDto discuss the skill of bining criticism with encouragement解析：选C主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，作者通过写压力对孩子参加运动的诸多负面影响，使父母和教练们意识到只有更多的积极的鼓励，减少批评，才能让孩子喜欢体育运动。BAjarn Recruitment, a new and successful educational organization, mainly provides teaching jobs for people with teaching experience as well as exam preparation courses for teenagers and adults.We are now looking for：2 English speakers for parttime conversational teaching from Tuesday to Thursday at a primary school, which is only 5 minutes walk away from the Downtown Square. Teaching is from 3 pm to 5 pm. The hourly fee is 400 Thailand bahts (泰国铢). 2 fulltime English speakers for a conversational English program at a governmental school near Sao Ching Cha in Phra Nakhon district. The monthly pay starts at 28,000 Thailand bahts and up depending on your performance in your work.You must：have the ability to lead and encourage your studentshave at least 1 year of teaching experience for the fulltime positionhave the ability to adapt (适应) yourself to the new living environment in a developing countrybe a native speaker of English, holding a passport from Australia, New Zealand or AmericaIf interested, please send the required information to ajarn ajarnexpress.your resume (简历)your teaching certificates (证书)your own photo and the photo of your passportWe will get in touch with you through emails only. Since we have a great number of candidates (申请人), we dont have much time to go through your resume carefully. So we only offer the chance of an interview to those candidates with a short and brief list.TEL：021087217.25The main purpose of the passage is to_.Aadvertise four job offersBencourage students to study abroadCprovide exam preparation coursesDintroduce an educational organization解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容以及文中的“We are now looking for”的内容可知，本文是一个招聘机构的招聘广告，共有四个岗位，故答案选A。26Who is most likely to get the fulltime position?AA local English teacher in Thailand.BA university English teacher from England.CA graduate of an American teachers college.DAn experienced English teacher from Australia.解析：选D推理判断题。根据You must中的“have at least 1 year of teaching experience for the fulltime position”以及“holding a passport from Australia, New Zealand or America”可知，来自澳大利亚的、有教学经验的英语教师最有可能得到全职工作，故答案选D。27If you want to get the chance of an interview, youd better_.Aleave your phone numberBintroduce yourself in detailCmake a brief selfintroductionDcall 021087217 as soon as possible解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“So we only offer the chances of an interview to those candidates with a short and brief list.”可知，因为求职的人很多，所以面试官很难有时间细细看所有求职者的具体信息，所以他们只向那些提交简短简历的求职人员提供面试机会，故答案选C。CMany people consider their dogs to be their children. They call them their “fur babies” and include them in family events. They even celebrate their birthdays, talk to them all the time, and feed them food from the table. Well, if youre doing these things, youre acting like a lot of dog owners. The problem is, if you are, then youre doing all of the wrong things for your dogs. As I like to say, in Mexico, dogs are very thin but happy. In other places, they are fat and neurotic (神经质的)Considering your dogs to be your children is actually the worst thing you can ever do for them. This is natural for humans, but unnatural for dogs. To prove it, all you have to do is go to a dog park and look at which dogs other dogs want to play with and give respect to. Theyre not the ones we would describe as cute. Theyre the dogs that are calm and confident. They may be big or small. They may be “cute” or “ugly”. All they see is energy, and the dogs that are calm and energetic are the leaders. Thats how it works in the dog world.When we treat our dogs as little humans, we give them nothing but love. Thats not all that they want. Imagine that as a child, you want to bee a singer. Its what you love to do and you have a talent for it, but your parents put you on the hockey team instead. Youre not into sports, you cant skate, and youre terrible at hockey, but your parents are there at every game, cheering you on and telling you how good you are. And you hate every second of it.That is what its like for a dog when we dont let it be a dog. This will, however, make your dog neurotic and confused.28In Paragraph 1, the author wants to say that many dog owners_.Aare very nice to their dogsBknow well what their dogs wantCtreat their dogs in a wrong wayDkeep dogs because they have no children解析：选C写作意图题。根据第一段的“The problem is, if you are, then youre doing all of the wrong things for your dogs.”可知，作者是想说：很多人都在错误地对待他们的狗。29What can we know about dogs in Mexico?AThey are very well fed.BThey live an unhappy life.CThey arent treated as children.DThey dont like running around.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第一段的“As I like to say, in Mexico, dogs are very thin but happy. In other places, they are fat and neurotic (神经质的)”可推断，在墨西哥，狗就是狗，而不是被当作孩子来对待。30Dogs like playing with and showing respect to those dogs that are_.Acute and smallBfat and neuroticCthin but happyDcalm, energetic and confident解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theyre the dogs .are the leaders.”可知应选D项。31What does the author want to show by giving the example in Paragraph 3?ADogs hate what they are given.BDogs dont care about love that much.CDogs have a lot in mon with humans.DDogs should be let to do what they truly love.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第三段的“Youre not into .second of it.”可推断，作者是想用这个例子表明：狗应该被允许去做它们真正喜欢的事情。DFor many of us, not having to run for traffic to and from work, sitting before our laptops in fortable clothes and having tea breaks whenever we like are some of the easily seen advantages of working at home. But according to a new study, working in the office can also be good for our health and productivity (工作效率)Research has found that those who work in the office get better work satisfaction and suffer less from “work exhaustion (精疲力竭)”， meaning they enjoy better sleep. When it es to sex, studies found that women are more likely to perform better in an office environment.Researchers from the University of Stanford did a study based on 255 workers at a large firm based in China. Half of the workers were based in the office and the other half were based at home, working the same periods of time for nine months.While the productivity of officebased workers remained stable (稳定的), there were disparities in productivity pared to the homebased control group. Those who worked in the office were about 13% more productive as well as being more productive by the minute. Some of the reasons for higher productivity of the office workers included less noise to influence them, fewer breaks and fewer sick days.Yet working in the office may not be for everyone.In another study by the University of Calgary in xx, research found that when it es to workawayfromhome productivity, personality (个性) is key in whether office working will be a success. It also found that workers who are honest, responsible and enjoy their jobs are productive at home, while workers who are unable to control themselves are less productive at home.语篇解读：虽然我们很喜欢在家里办公的舒适和自由，但经研究发现，在办公室上班对上班人员的健康和工作效率有益，但这并不意味着所有人都适合在办公室上班。32According to Paragraph 1, what does the new study tell us about working in the office?AIt is the best way of working.BIt has various disadvantages.CIt makes work less fortable.DIt benefits workers health and productivity.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段的“But according to .good for our health and productivity (工作效率)”可知应选D。33pared to men, women_.Alove working at home betterBhave higher productivity at workCwork better in the office than at homeDare more likely to suffer exhaustion at work解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段的“When it es to sex, studies found that women are more likely to perform better in an office environment.”可知，跟男性相比，女性在办公室上班比在家里上班效率更高。34What does the underlined word “disparities” in Paragraph 4 mean?AChanges.BDifferences.CSuggestions. DDisadvantages.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文可知，在办公室工作员工的工作效率保持稳定，但相比而言，在家里工作员工的工作效率就大不相同。在家里工作员工的工作效率会受到一些外界因素的影响。所以，画线部分是指在家里工作和在办公室工作员工的工作效率会有一些“不同”。35After reading the text, we can conclude that _.Ahonest people usually prefer to work at homeBpeople are unable to control themselves if they work at homeCworking at home is much better than working away from homeDworking in the office is suitable for people with low selfcontrol ability解析：选D推理判断题。根据末段的“.while workers who are unable to control themselves are less productive at home.”可知，对于那些自控能力比较差的人来说，他们更适合在办公室工作。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in class_36_ No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused (集中注意力的) in class and will cause trouble, too.Look at the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. _37_Take notes. By taking notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. _38_ Listen for key phrases such as，“This is important，” “This is the main idea，” etc. This can help you listen more intently (专心地); youll have something to do and focus on.Get involved (参与) in class discussions.This is a wonderful way to bee a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. _39_ This shows the teacher th