2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Section Ⅳ 语法讲座 专题练习 外研版选修6.doc

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2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Section 语法讲座 专题练习 外研版选修6.用所给词的适当形式填空1If my lawyer (be) here last Sunday, he (prevent) me from going.2He (be) busy yesterday, or he (help) you with your experimen3Mikes father, as well as his mother, insisted the guest ing from our hometown (stay) home. 4It was requested that the play (put ) on again.5It is high time that we (hold) a meeting to discuss this problem.6I made a suggestion in the meeting that we (improve )the teachers working conditions.答案:1. had been would have prevented 2. was would have helped 3. (should) stay 4. (should) be put 5. held/should hold 6. (should) improve .单项填空1Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your advice.AfollowedBwould followChad followed Dshould follow解析:选C。句意:你看看我现在的麻烦!要是我听从你的建议就好了。if only引导的从句要用虚拟语气,且此处从句表示与过去的事实相反,故从句谓语用had done。2His suggestion that you _ a second time sounds reasonable.Atry BtriesCmust try Dcan try解析:选A。句意:他对你所提的再试一次的建议听起来是合理的。that引导的同位语从句对suggestion(建议)进行解释说明,从句应用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“(should)do”。3What the customers _ from the pany is that the goods _ right to their homes.Arequested; deliver Bdemand; be deliveredCrequest; should deliver Ddemand; delivered解析:选B。句意:顾客对于公司的要求是公司应该送货上门。demand表示“要求”,表语从句应该用“should动词原形”进行虚拟, should可以省略;goods与deliver是动宾关系;应用被动。4It is time that the government _ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.Atakes BtookChas taken Dtaking解析:选B。It is time that是一种要求从句用虚拟语气的常见句型。虚拟语气形式为动词的过去式或should动词原形。5All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he_badly wounded and they insisted that he_at once.Ashould be; be operated onBwere; must be operated onCwas; should be operatedDwas; be operated on解析:选D。第一个insist意为“坚持说”,其后所接的宾语从句用陈述语气; 第二个insist 意为“坚持要求”,其后所接的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“(should)do”。operate on sb.意为“给某人做手术”,此处用了其被动语态,其中的介词on不能省。6They are talking _ they had known each other for years. Aas if Beven ifClike Dbecause解析:选A。句意:他们之间的谈话就好像认识好多年一样。四个选项中as if, even if 都可以引导含有虚拟语气的状语从句,但根据句意as if 符合。7. Without electricity, human life _ quite difficult today.A. is B. will beC. would have been D. would be 解析:选D。句意:如果没有电,今天人类的生活将会非常困难。这是对现在的虚拟。8Why didnt you e to my friends party that was held successfully?Well, I _, but I forgot.Awould BshouldCshould have Dmust have解析:选C。should have done表示“过去应该做而未做”。
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