2019-2020年高三上学期教学质量监测（段考） 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期教学质量监测（段考） 英语 含答案欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to make today? A. Cups. B. Some flowers. C. A big vase.2. Where is the woman? A. In a restaurant.B. In a hair salon. C. At a tailors shop.3. What has happened to Jerry? A. He has gone to visit his mother.B. He has asked for sick leave.C. He has found a new job in Europe.4. Why does the woman want to buy a clock? A. She has trouble waking up.B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her watch is broken.5. What does the man mean? A. He already has the signature.B. He is still interested in the signature.C. He doesnt want the signature.第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the mans camera? A. Its easy to use.B. Its only for professional use.C. Its better than an Olympus E1.7. What does the man promise to do for the woman? A. Choose a camera for her.B. Take some photos of her.C. Play tennis with her.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When did the womans license stop being valid? A. 2 days ago. B. 4 days ago. C. 7 days ago. 9. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the police station. B. In the garage. C. In a bank. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want to buy? A. A scarf.B. A dress.C. A silk skirt.11. What color does the man choose? A. Green.B. Purple.C. Grey.12. What does the man want to know in the end? A. How to pay for the item.B. Where to sign his name.C. Whether the item can be exchanged.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man just do before the conversation? A. He had a lovely ride.B. He asked a man for directions.C. He helped an old man.14. Where does the man want to go? A. To a zoo.B. To a river.C. To a church.15. Where might the speakers be now? A. On Gold Road.B. At the L-5 bus stop. C. On Riverside Road.16. What does the woman remind the man to do in the end? A. Make sure he has change.B. Cross the street carefully.C. Be polite to the driver.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the woman get into modeling? A. Her father wanted her to be a model.B. Her talent was noticed by a filmmaker.C. She was a model as a baby.18. What does the woman find difficult about being a model? A. Staying with her family. B. Making friends.C. Staying slim.19. What does the woman like the most about being a model? A. The traveling she gets to do.B. The money she makes.C. The attention she receives.20. How many questions are discussed in the conversation? A. Three.B. Four. C. Five.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Many people have e to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make _room in their day for exercise. A. a;/ B. the; a C. the; the D. /;a22. Is Jack on duty today? It _ be him. Its his turn tomorrow. A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt23. The newly-built road is the old one. A. as twice wide as B. twice the width ofC. as wide as twice D. the width of twice 24. _homework did we have to do that we had no time to play basketball.A. So little B. Too much C. Too little D. So much25. Your novel is perfect; Ive never read _ before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one26. He is such a man who is always finding _ with other people.A. error B. weakness C. mistake D. fault27. The teacher said we had only three days to finish the work. Dont worry. We have already _ two thirds of it. A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away28. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. Oh! I thought they _ without me.A. had gone B. are going C. have gone D. went29. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _ yesterday.A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened30. _ in a white dress, the bride(新娘) looks very happy.A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed31. The typhoon（台风） left, a lot of damage to this area .A. caused B. to have caused C. having caused D. to cause32. Lin Dan has bee the best badminton player, he wanted to be.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that 33. I like the book so much that Ill buy it, _. A. no matter how it may cost B. how may it cost C. how much may it cost D. however much it may cost34. The people in the disaster areas are ready to accept _ help they can get.A. whichever B. howeverC. whateverD. whenever 35. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. ! Im sure youll make it.A. Go ahead B. Cheer up C. No problem D. Good luck第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was 20 years ago. I was driving home with my 4-year-old son. Traffic was light. I was singing quietly along 36 the song playing on the radio. I 37 at the intersection(交叉路口) and looked both ways. The road was 38 . I slowly started to make a right turn when suddenly a car rounded the curve at high speed and came 39 at me. I stomped (猛踩) on the brakes of my car killing the engine in the process. The speeder zoomed (疾驰) past my dead car 40 me by inches without even slowing down. 41 I knew it, a stream of rude words was flying from my lips, 42 after the car and its driver. I then saw my son who was staring up at me 43 . With a red face and a(an) 44 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home. Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain 45 words ing from my sons bedroom. He was replaying the 46 over and over in his mind. Too 47 I realized the 48 of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of 49 . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my son to undo (消除)the 50 of that incident. That 51 , however, did teach me just how strong words 52 be. It helped me to decide to stop swearing (咒骂) in my own life and to start using words uplifting and inspire instead. I slowly realized that language is a 53 from God and should be used to make our world better but not worse. I learned 54 that a few loving words can help a hurting heart, strengthen a 55 spirit, and lighten a heavy load. I pray then that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light. 36. A. through B. by C. to D. over37. A. pushed up B. forced up C. put up D. pulled up 38. A. clean B. clear C. light D. busy39. A. straight B. hard C. far D. high40. A. leaving B. knocking C. missing D. approaching41. A. Before B. When C. After D. Until42. A. seeking B. chasing C. hunting D. looking43. A. awfully B. bravely C. typically D. innocently 44. A. embarrassed B. pleased C. surprised D. worried45. A. acute B. accurate C. unpleasant D. marvelous46. A. music B. story C. language D. incident47. A. sorry B. badly C. late D. soon48. A. power B. strength C. nature D. potential49. A. regret B. anger C. worry D. fear50. A. process B. lesson C. image D. damage 51. A. accident B. mistake C. crash D. phenomenon52. A. should B. need C. can D. would53. A. talent B. evidence C. donation D. gift54. A. too B. otherwise C. or D. however55. A. challenging B. struggling C. rising D. caring第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of xx. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 58 tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think its an approach that isnt going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to death.”However, the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still, folks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “Its a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”56. What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?A. A new show held by those skinny models.B. A worldwide prize for the healthiest model.C. A measure of body health based on height and weight.D. A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders.57. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A. to change the working conditions of modelsB. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders C. to lower the chance of skinny models deathD. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness58. In the opinion of the critics, the law wont succeed because.A. the fashion industry is much too influentialB. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habitC. it doesnt provide a proper approach that can work wellD. it doesnt create a healthy working environment for models59. According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is.A. practicalB. acceptableC. reasonable D. controversialBOttawais the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.The Centre Blockis the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the seconditerationof the building，after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916，and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.Downtown Ottawais the mercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.The National Gallery of Canadais one of Canadas premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.The Rideau Canalis the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning，the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and munication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in mid-October.60. What does iteration probably mean in the 2nd paragraph? _.A. repair B. copy C.designD. landmark61. In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see _.A. a large number of tall towersB. a number of apartments and hotelsC. head offices of Ottawas high tech industry D. the older single family homes and townhouses62. Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _.A. paintings and drawings B. sculpture and photographsC. artwork by Americans and EuropeanD. works by Canadian artists 63. Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal? _.A. It was originally for the military purpose B. It is the oldest canal system in North AmericaC. The original structures remain never changedD. People can only go boating from May to OctoberCApril 11, xx 12:44 a. m. PST, Associated PressThe respiratory(呼吸系统) virus known as SARS has appeared to spread in the United States only to family members of health workers with close contact to a sick person.On Thursday, the head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said there might be a case of severe acute respiratory syndrome（综合症） spreading through the workplace.Dr. Julie Gerberding said a suspected SARS virus patient who became ill after traveling to Asia might have infected a co-worker in Florida, which made her “very worried”.So far, a dozen peoplenine family members and three health workerswere infected after ing into close contact with the person with SARS. The rest of the 166 suspected American cases have something to do with people who were infected while traveling in Asia.In the Gainesville, Fla. area, a 47-year-old woman was believed to have been infected at work by a 60-year-old woman who was the nations first suspected SARS case, said Tom Belcuore, director of the Alachua County health department.Since the World Health Organization announced a worldwide warning last month about SARS, the United States has started infection control in hospitals and among families of suspected cases.Florida officials said a school in Okaloosa County went through a cleaning after a 6-year-old boy suspected of having SARS appeared at school with slight symptoms. “Health officials are watching the boys contacts at school to make sure no one else is infected,” said Rob Hayes, health department spokesman, “The boy may have been infected from a family member,” Hayes said, “We immediately became aware of it and had the child sent home. Hes staying at home with his family until 10 days after symptoms disappear.”The researchers guessed that the virus might have e from animals. However, the scientists have not ruled out the possibility that some other microbe might also help make SARS more serious or easier to catch.64. The best title for this text is _.A. A Worldwide Warning B. Suspected SARS CasesC. What Is SARS D. Possible Spread of SARS in the USA 65. The writer wrote this text mainly to _.A. discuss the danger of SARSB. report research result about SARSC. inform people of the spread of SARSD. explain to the readers what SARS is66. How many cases of suspected SARS are there in the U.S.A. according to the text?A. 166.B.178.C. 12.D. 181.DSnow falls in the Earths extreme North and South throughout the year. However， the heaviest snowfalls have been reported in the mountains of other areas during winter. Snow is even known to fall near the Equator (赤道)，but only on the highest mountains. Snow contains much less water than rain, but much of the water the world uses es from snow. Melting snow provides water for rivers, electric power stations and agricultural crops. In the western United States, mountain snow provides up to seventy-five percent of all surface water supplies. Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from winter weather. Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals (晶体). Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is limited. Snow also influences the movement of sound waves. The surface of the snow takes in, or absorbs, sound waves. As snow grows older or if there have been strong winds, it can bee hard and flat. Then, the snows surface will help to send back sound waves. Snow may be beautiful, but it can be deadly. It is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people. Many people die in traffic accidents on roads covered with snow and ice or from being seriously stuck in the winter storm. Others die from heart attacks caused by too much physical activity out in the cold. People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows often. However, they can avoid being victims of snowstorms. People should stop driving and stay at home until the storm has passed. People living in these areas should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle. These include food，emergency medical supplies，and extra clothing to stay warm and dry.67. Mountain snowfall _. Aprovides up to seventyfive percent of water supplies worldwideBhas never occurred near the Equator of the earthCbrings less of the water the world uses than rain doesDis heavier than that in the South and the North Poles 68. Snow protects plants and wild animals from cold weather by _. Asupplying much more air Blimiting heat movementCabsorbing strong winds Dsending back sound waves69. Snow can be deadly mainly because it can _. Acause road accidents Bmake people stuck in winter stormsCmake people victims of snowstormsDlead to heart attacks70. What will the text probably tell us following the last paragraph? _. AHow to prevent heart attacks out in cold BWhere we can get emergency suppliesCHow to drive during snowstormsDWhy we should stay warm and dry in winter第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People will feel excited when it es to holidays. But holidays can also be a very lonely time, particularly for those who spend the holidays alone. Here are some tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.Plan your time in advance Youll have several days to fill up, so plan ahead. Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch, and make a list of events that youd like to attend. 71 Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for. See this time alone as a gift: a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want. Use it wisely.Find Support 72 Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen. Introverts who tend to avoid social contracts get support from the inside, so journaling and taking some time for personal reflection is a good idea.Dont wallow(沉溺) Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to happen. 73 Be grateful some people who are endu