2019-2020年高考英语书面表达常见话题备考押题.doc

2019-2020年高考英语书面表达常见话题备考押题一、话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人、学校生活、个人情感和人际关系目前，社会上出现父母为孩子包办一切的现象。这种现象引发诸多问题；如：孩子缺乏独立处理问题的能力；缺乏应对社会竞争的能力；缺乏社会责任感你怎样看待这种现象？请根据以下要求，写一篇题为“How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?”的短文。短文应包括：1反映这种现象；2谈谈这种现象造成的后果；3发表你的看法或提出你的建议。注意：1字数120左右。2开头部分已给出， 不计入总词数。How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? Children are the apple of parents eyes, which is particularly true in single-child familiesHowever, Some parents go so far as to arrange everything for their children, from their daily life, their education, to their future.Such a phenomenon may bring about a lot of problems. Firstly, children may bee too dependent on their parents and unable to deal with problems on their own. Secondly, they lack sense of social responsibility. Whats more, whenever facing the fierce social petitions, they feel at a loss and, as a result, cant find a way out.As far as I am concerned, on one hand, parents should give their children enough freedom to make their own decisions and respect their opinions. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to find their own ways to solve problems in life.你们学校英语俱乐部组织“xx年感动校园人物”的推荐活动，你们班决定推荐李华。请根据以下信息写一篇推荐他的发言稿。PersonalityHelpfulMoving deedsvolunteerdonate Caring Reasons注意：1. 根据提示信息适当发挥； 2. 词数：120词左右；3. 开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；4. 文中不得透露考生和学校的真实信息。Dear teachers, my fellow friends, It is a great honor for me to remend Li Hua, monitor of our class, as the Touching Figure On Campus of xx. With a loving character, LiHua is such a kind and helpful person as we cannot praise too much. Whenever there is a trouble, his timely encouraging words always push us forward. Yet what has impressed us most is his unconditional love to those unprivileged children. Knowing that some children had little access to reading materials, he started to donate books as early as junior high. Two years ago, he volunteered to teach English and painting in a small village during the summer vacation, which has inspired some other students to join in and thus helped open up a new world to those children as well. Proud enough, we strongly support Li Hua as the Touching Figure of xx, for his selfless love that touches our heart, his perseverance that inspires us to keep going forward and his action that suggests even the smallest efforts can make a big difference to those in need.Thank you for listening.在高中即将毕业之际，请你用英语准备一篇“国旗下讲话”的演讲稿。内容要求：1. 高中三年的收获和遗憾；2. 展望大学生活所面临的挑战；3对高一，高二学生的建议。注意：1. 可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现考生的具体信息；4. 词数120左右。Dear schoolmates, Good morning!As I am graduating, Id like to look back on my unforgettable years here.In the past three years, Ive benefited a lot from my school education, which helps me grow into an independent thinker and an efficient learner, as well as preparing for the future. However, during this period, I was too concerned about my academic performance to get actively involved in the extra-curriculum activities. That left me a little regretful and will always remind me to better myself in an all-round way. Looking ahead, I think the biggest challenge in my college life will be adapting to a life away from my parents and taking care of myself. But Im full of confidence that Ill get used to it soon and move on. I also want to make some suggestions to you, Senior 1 and 2 students. Time and tide wait for no man. We teenagers should make the most of our valuable time at high school and realize our full potential. Good luck to all of you! Yours Li Hua假如你是某中学高三学生，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)感谢所获得的帮助; (2)消除与同学之间的误会; (3)努力学习，实现人生梦想; (4)对学弟、学妹的建议。注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯; (2)词数：120左右 (3)学弟、学妹：the younger fellowsHigh school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student _ High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. munication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.前不久，中央电视台报道了贵州十岁娃独自照顾重病妈妈的故事，引起社会极大反响。假如你是某校高三学生李华，请根据以下要点用英语向某英文报社写一封信。1呼吁社会爱心捐助；2学会感恩；3结合实际谈谈你的看法。注意：1信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，2可根据内容要点适当发挥，3词数：120左右。Dear editor,Im a student of Senior Three. Not long ago, I learned that a ten-year-old boy of Guizhou was taking care of his seriously sick mother in hospital alone from CCTV, by which I was deeply moved. One possible version: Dear editor,Im a student of Senior Three. Not long ago, from CCTV, I learned that a ten-year-old boy of Guizhou was taking care of his seriously sick mother in hospital alone, by which I was deeply moved. China is a great country and Chinese people think highly of traditional virtues. It is what the child did for his mother that sets us students a good example. First, something should be done for the little boy and his family. We appeal to the whole society to donate money or do something else to help them out of the difficulty. Second, our schools should develop the spirit of being grateful to the society, teachers as well as parents. Last but not least, our government should continue to improve the medical insurance system, especially to support those who are badly in need of medical care. As a student, not only should we work hard at our lessons, but we also bear gratitude in mind and overe the difficulties bravely and wisely. Yours sincerely, Li Hua二、话题：个人情况、日常活动、兴趣与爱好、文娱与体育 、文学与艺术某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，并针对图表2中任何一个数据中反映的情况写出你的一个看法。生词：图表chartChart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time93 minutesinto their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the puter, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework. As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic. 受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇120左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种。调查范围：安徽省的10所中学调查对象：高中生调查人数：1000调查方式：访谈【参考范文】Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Anhui Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods. The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。尽管在科技日益发达的今天，人们获取知识与信息的途径有很多，我们还是鼓励更多的人阅读。 请以ReadingA Bright Way to A Better life为题写一篇英语短文，要点必须包括下表中的信息。阅读的好处阅读需要你1、操作灵活，便于获取信息；扩大视野2、提升自身素养，利于人际交流3、更好生存的手段选择内容良好习惯长期坚持1、喜欢阅读的内容（概括）2、坚持阅读的体会注意：1）词数120左右。2）不要纯粹翻译，要适当增加细节。3）文中不能出现真实姓名与学校名称。ReadingA Bright Way to A Better lifeKnowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to._ReadingA Bright Way to A Better lifeKnowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.To begin with, it is the most flexible way of getting information. Many people think it not only helps them better understand society as well as nature, but also broadens their horizon. Additionally, reading, to some degree, is of great benefit to interpersonal munication apart from self-improvement. It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure. Whats more, reading is also regarded by many as a means of better survival. However, not every book is worthy of being read. Some may mislead readers. So keep in mind that choosing a good book is like making a good friend. Besides, reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time, for example, in our spare time, thus not disturbing our work or study. As long as we insist on reading, we can get improved gradually. Personally, I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time, which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society. Through practicing reading between the lines and beyond the lines, I find my prehension ability stably improved. Perhaps in the near future, Im not merely a reader but also a writer. 假设最近某校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了广泛的讨论。请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇题为 A good habit, a successful life的短文，发表在该校的网站上。 良好的学习习惯1及时预习；2认真听课；3独立作业；良好的生活习惯1健康饮食；2经常锻炼；3珍惜时间； 为何要养成良好习惯(请考生结合自身认识，给出一至两点) 如何改掉不良习惯(请考生结合自身感受，给出一至两点)注意：1对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。A good habit, a successful lifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. _One possible version:A good habit, a successful lifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.Good habits of learning, such as previewing what you will study, listening to teachers attentively in class, pleting given assignments by yourself and reviewing what youve learned in time, will help you acquire more knowledge and improve your skills. Meanwhile, good habits of living will make you develop soundly, both physically and mentally. Therefore you must attach importance to healthy food, constant exercise, reasonable schedules and eyesight protection.Good habits contribute to our success. Once a good habit is formed, it will give us power to control ourselves. While we are making efforts to form good habits, we should try to kick bad habits. Though bad habits are hard to get rid of, yet we all know where there is a will, there is a way. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to remove them.Do remember good habits will give us a successful life.假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。 个人的优势介绍（如性格、特长等） 组织校内的活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等） 组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等） 表达竞选的愿望。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 请勿提及真实学校姓名；3. 可适当的加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：副主席：vice president 竞选： run for Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Jin, Thank you.One Possible VersionGood afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Jin. I feel excited to have the honor of running for vice president of our English Club. I think I am fully qualified for the job. Firstly, I am easygoing and can municate with others in English fluently. Secondly, as a dynamic person, I have rich experience in organizing activities, such as English parties and all kinds of lectures. I will make good plans and spare no efforts to do more exchanges with other schools by holding English Speech petition and debates if I get the chance. If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make great contributions to serve students and try to make their life more colorful! I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thank you!某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。注意：1. 词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits._One Possible VersionIts useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study.Im sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, dont stop.When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overe the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes.三、 话题： 旅游和交通、热点话题、 社会法规假如你班在“珍爱生命，拒闯红灯”教育活动中，召开了一次主题班会。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文。行人（passer-by）闯红灯的危害妨碍交通，影响车辆的正常行驶容易引发事故，危及他人和自身的生命安全。（自己设想）对行人闯红灯的处罚措施批评教育，让其一是到闯红灯的危害性当场给与警告并罚款。（自己设想）注意：1.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 2. 参考词汇：jaywalk乱穿马路， 3.字数：120左右【参考范文】Recently we held a class meeting to discuss the problem of passers-by crossing the street while the traffic light id red. As we can see, some passers-by dont obey traffic rules and jaywalk frequently. This blocks traffic, seriously affects drivers and causes accidents to happen, endangering the safety of passers-by and drivers. In a word, jaywalking produces negative effects and does not help develop good social behavior. It is really a pity to see all this in our society. To deal with the situation, the government has taken some measures. When caught jaywalking, the passers-by are criticized so that they will bee aware of the dangers of doing so, or they are fined on the spot. Sometimes the traffic police will report jaywalkers at their workplace and expose them to the public. However, it will still take a long time to stop passers-by from jaywalking. We should start from ourselves right now.假设今天我校组织了消防演习。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英语短文，讲述整个演习过程，并谈谈自己的感想。注意：1. 词数120左右；首句已给出，不计入词数。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： fire drill 消防演习This morning, our school held a fire drill. This morning, our school held a fire drill. We were having a class when the fire alarm went off. Immediately the teacher instructed us to leave the classroom in order. Soon we found us surrounded by smoke everywhere. With our mouth covered with handkerchiefs, we ran downstairs hurriedly to the playground as planned. After the fire drill we came back to the classroom and made a review of the things to do in the critical moment.Through this fire drill, I e to realize the importance of precaution measures against a disaster. Not only does school concern itself about students academic performance, but include such drill as part of its education, enhancing students survival skills. On top of that, I owe the success of this fire drill to good teamwork and coordination. I firmly believe that these two qualities we have learned from this fire drill will be beneficial to us and well equip us to play a better role in our future.To conclude, this fire drill proves a worthwhile experience to me. (166)四、自然与环境建设话题 最近，某城市因修建地铁拟移走200多棵古树，此事引发了市民广泛的关注和激烈的争论,褒贬不一。请你以”Should the old trees make way for the underground?” 为题写一篇短文，内容包括正反两方的观点（至少各两个）以及你的看法。注意：1字数120左右。Should the old trees make way for the underground?More than 200 old trees will be removed to make way for the underground in a city, which has caused wide public concern and a heated argument. Some people argue that with the population increasing, our city needs the underground to develop further. The old trees should be removed and planted in other places. Besides, more young trees will be planted in the city. However, others say that the old trees are imortant to the city, for they provide shade and help clean the air. More importantly, the old trees have exisited for many years and have bee a unique part of the city. And no one can be sure the old trees will survive after being removed.Personally, I think our city should develop on condition that valuable ancient things are protected well.请根据你对以下两幅图的理解, 以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题, 用英语写一篇作文。参考词汇: banner (横幅) stump (树桩)你的作文应包括以下内容:1. 简要描述两幅图的内容; 2. 概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解; 3. 举例说明两幅图对你的启示。注意:1. 可参照图片适当发挥; 2. 作文词数120 左右; 3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。One Possible VersionActions Speak Louder than WordsPeople celebrate Earth Day differently. In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.The message conveyed here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter. Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment.Actions are important in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need. We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than plaining about traffic jams. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to acplish.(150 words)近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向EnglishHorizons杂志编辑部投稿：1、不浪费粮食和纸张，2、尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋，3、毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用注意：1、不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；2、词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；3、参考词汇：方便筷disposablechopsticks【参考范文】Recently there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.Some students suggest that we should nt waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly remended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。1.实况描述;2.对生活造成的影响;3.成因简