2019-2020年高三5月模拟英语试题 含答案.doc

天津市蓟县第二中学xx高三5月模拟英语试题第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。1. When Jack realized the police had seen him, he _ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off 2. Mary, will you please go and empty the rubbish? _?A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How e3. I dont think Tom could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?A. did he B. could he C. do I D. hasnt he4. If you dont take professional pride _ your work, youre probably _ the wrong job. A. of, in B. on, of C. in, on D. in, in5. Its a lovely day, isnt it?Yes. I love _ when the weather is like this. Why dont we sit outside and have our lunch?A. this B. that C. it D. one 6. No wonder you caught a cold. You _ out last night when it was raining heavily. I know how silly I was.A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have goneC. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone7. After the new technique was introduced the factory produced _ cellphones in xx as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice as8. It is thought that one billion people in the world, _is half the worlds workers, earn their living by farming.A. if B. that C. which D. what9. Thomas Alva Edison, for _ life had once been very hard, was successful later in science . A. whom B. whose C. which D. his10. His father made a promise _ Mike passed the college entrance examination he would buy him a mobile phone.A. that B. if that C. that if D. that whether11. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _ when she _ at the party.A. left; had arrived B. left; arrivedC. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived12. _ at in this way, the present situation about H1N1 doesnt seem so disappointing.A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look13. Elizabeth had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire14. He ought to have been warned of the danger. _, but he just wouldnt listen to me.A. So ought he B. So he was C. So was he D. So he had15. SARS is an illness that can result in death unless left _ in time.A. to treat B. treating C. treated D. treat第二节 完型填空（共20小题；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be 16 to find that it is very hard to specify（详细说明） all of them. Not only 17 hard to describe in words, they are difficult to 18 . As a result, two people rarely 19 all of them. However, there are a number of 20 emotions that most people experience. When we receive something that we want, or something happens 21 we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, 22 for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us 23 happiness. As a general 24 , joy occurs when we reach a 25 goal or obtain a desired object. 26 people often desire different goals and objects, it is 27 that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, 28 another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 29 goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in 30 being together. When we have difficulty 31 desired objects of reaching desired goals we experience 32 emotions such as anger and grief(痛苦). When little things get in our way, we experience 33 frustrations(受挫) or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out 34 a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper(拉链) breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may bee. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it 35 happen, but someone or something stops it, you may bee quite angry. 16. A. shocked B. astounded C. surprised D. bewildered 17. A. the emotional feelings are B. are emotional feelings C. the emotional feelings is D. is the emotional feeling 18. A. list B. recognize C. arrange D. understand 19. A. agree B. agree on C. agree to D. agree with 20. A. necessary B. vital C. essential D. basic 21. A. if B. what C. that D .when 22. A. one B. the one C. very one D. only one 23. A. search to B. search of C. search D. search for 24. A. practice B. rule C. law D. sense 25. A. desired B. desirous C. prospective D. fascinated 26. A .For B. When C. Since D. Being 27. A. understanding B. understood C. understand D. understandable 28. A .however B. if C. while D. even though 29. A. same B. mon C. positive D. different 30. A. just B. purely C. right D. even 31. A. of obtaining B. in obtaining C. with obtaining D. for obtaining 32. A. bad B. unpleasant C. uneasy D. negative 33. A. little B. unnecessary C .less D. minor 34. A. on B. in C. for D. to 35. A. will B. shall C. should D. would 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2019-2020年高三5月模拟英语试题 含答案New York TimeA gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said. “The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds,” Sgt. Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news. “We have been able to clear the mall,” she said. “We dont believe we have any other shooters.” The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings. She did not give the shooters identity. “We are still conducting the investigation,” Sergeant Negron said, adding that the citys mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Omaha. She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said, but by then the shootings were over.It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity (匿名) said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to “go out in style. ”The shootings broke the usually banal routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter. Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.36. Where did the shooting first e out?A. On a newspaper B. In the Internet C. In TV news D. In a police poster37. What do the underlined words “go out in style” probably mean?A. go out of the mall in particular clothesB. walk in the mall with everybody focused onC. go to a socially event by fashionable meansD. stop his life in a impressive way38. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Nobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.B. The citys mayor happened not to be in the city when the shooting took place.C. Police arrived at the mall before the shootings were over and rescued customers.D. The official who showed what the note mean have no request of his own identity.39. We can infer from the passage that _.A. There is only one shooter in this event.B. The shooting created fears among the customers.C. An important holiday is ing soon.D. President Bush came here for the shooting.40. Which of the following can be the best title of the news?A. Gunman Kills 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall in OmahaB. Shoppers in Great Panic before the HolidayC. Bush Happened to Escape a ShotD. Shooter Found Dead in a Mall on the west of Omaha B Antinuclear Demonstration Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse. Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for pletion in three years. “This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law,” he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances. The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had e prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.41.What were the demonstrators protesting about?A Private profits. B Nuclear Power Station.C The project of nuclear power construction. D Public peril.42.Who had gas-masks?A Everybody. B A part of the protestors. C Policemen. D Both B and C.43.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?A Public transportation. B Public peril. C Pollution. D Disposal of wastes.44.With whom were the jails and courts overloaded?A With prisoners. B With arrested demonstrators.C With criminals. D With protestors.45.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project and the demonstration?A stubborn. B insistent. C insolvable. D remissible.CThree Mexican fishermen have been rescued after drifting for about nine months across thousands of miles of the Pacific Ocean in a small boat, a had experience they survived by eating raw birds and fish and drinking rain water. The shark fishermen said on Wednesday they left their home town of San Blas on Mexicos Pacific coast in November and were blown 5,000 miles off course after their 25-foot fiberglass boat ran out of gas and they were left to the mercy of the winds and the tides. Their families had given them up for dead.“We ate raw fish, ducks, sea gulls. We took down any bird that landed on our boat and we ate it like that, raw,” said Jesus Vidana, one of the three survivors. The odyssey finally ended when Vidana and the other two men, Salvador Ordonez and Lucio Rendon, were rescued a week ago by a Taiwanese fishing boat in waters between the Marshall Islands and Kiribati.The three men were sunburned but otherwise in good health. Vidana said they always believed they would be found. “We never lost hope because we were always seeing boats. They passed us by, but we kept on seeing them. Every week or so, sometimes wed go a month without seeing one, but we always saw them so we never lost hope,” he said. They were lucky to be picked up in the end because they were fast asleep and only noticed the rescue boat was ing for them when they heard its engine. “There are no words to express it. The emotion here is very strong because we thought they were dead,” said Efrain Partida, a fellow fisherman in San Blas, which was once a Spanish port and is known for its bird life, tropical jungle and mosquitoes and sand flies. San Blas is home to thousands of fishermen and many have old boats without radios or life-saving device. 46. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Nine-month Drift on the Pacific Ocean B. Fishermen Survive Nine Months at Sea Eating Birds C. Three Deaths Drifting on the Pacific Ocean D. The Wonder from San Blas47. According to the text, it can be inferred that the news was earliest reported in _. A. July B. August C. October D. November48. What made them unable to send signals for help? A. The lack of gas. B. Lacking the related knowledge. C. There being no need for it. D. The boats lacking life-saving device.49. They never lost the hope of being found because _. A. they often saw the passing boats B. they could get enough food C. they knew where they would go D. they foresaw the rescue was ing50. The underlined word “it” in the eighth paragraph refers to _. A. the fact that they stayed nine months on the sea B. what made them live on for so long a time C. the news that they are still alive after nine months D. the fact that they left San Blas so longD On the Presidents Program President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and tax changes designed to make American industry more petitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years. The most liberal wing of the Presidents party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an ines policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs. The Republicans, however, decry even the modest, graduated tax increases in the Presidents program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defense spending. Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to pete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign petitors. So the crux is the technology and that is where the Presidents program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed, it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance.51.The focus of the Presidents program is on_.A investment. B economy. C technology. D tax.52.What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?A They want a more direct action.B They want an ines policy to check inflation.C They want to rebuild industry.D They want a wall of protective tariffs.53. What is the editors attitude?A Support B Distaste. C Disapproval. D promise.54.The danger to the plan lies inA the two parties objection.B different idea of the two parties about the plan.C its passage. D distortion.55.The passage is_.A a review. B a preface. C a advertisement. D an editorial.第卷（共35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） An art opening at an art gallery is always an important occasion. The atmosphere is festive, the art is fresh and new. Everyone from the artist to the gallery owner is optimistic about healthy sales and favorable reviews. In a sense, the art itself will never look as good as it does during the opening, so this offers an opportunity for significant advancement in an artists career. A successful opening creates a buzz in the art munity, not only about the art and the artist, but also about the gallery. The better the opening, the more people talk; word spreads and attendance increases. And we all know that the more people who see the art, _ . With these facts in mind, the following pointers are designed to make your openings work in terms of publicity, attendance, and sales. The best way to make an art opening work is to create, in advance, a level of expectation that encourages as many people to e and see your art as possible. Once people know about your uping show, the fewer obstacles they have to overe in order to attend and enjoy it. Make sure all art is priced on the walls, and that your price list and instruction are visible and within easy reach of anyone who wants to learn more about you and your art. Be available to speak with anyone who shows any level of interest in your art. Dont make yourself difficult to access by surrounding yourself with friends and acquaintances; you can see them anytime. The better people understand your art, the more likely they are to purchase. By the way, walking up and introducing yourself to someone who s seriously studying your prices or looking at your art is perfectly acceptable.56. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words. )_57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Only when people know more about your art can they be more willing to buy your works._58. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_59. Is an art opening a very important occasion？ Why? (Please answer within 30 words. )_60. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._ 第二节：写作（满分25分）假设今天你上网，点击进入“今日话题”网站。看到一则有关禁止学生在校园内使用手机的报道。网友们对此各抒己见。作为一名高中生，你对此颇感兴趣，就在该栏目下发帖，客观反映周围同学们对此的不同看法。并简单谈谈