2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性抽测试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性抽测试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Music ClubFriday-Sunday 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.￥20/hour for children(under 12)￥30/hour for adults264 Center StreetTel: 504-525-2951Holiday RestaurantMonday-Friday 11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday 11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.1403 Jinjiang RoadTel: 504-410-9997e to enjoy Dandong seafood.Movie WorldTuesday-Sunday 10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.￥48 for adults ￥30 for children (under 15)162 Guangming Street Tel: 504-822-9503 Science MuseumThursday-Sunday 10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.Ticket price:￥50 132 Xueyuan StreetTel: 504-732-9406If you want to learn about robots, wele to the science museum.1. Nick is 8 years old, he wants to see a movie with his parents. They should pay_. A.￥96 B.￥78 C.￥126 D.￥1362. Fred wants to learn about robots, he can go to _. A.Music Club B. Holiday Restaurant C.Movie World D.Science Museum 3. Lucy is free on Monday, she can _. A. go to the music club B. watch a movie C. visit the science museum D. eat seafoodBDo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex or age! e and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Worker(So Pay with Free Meals)Place: New YorkHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning problems to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role: You will serve the people with learning problems in all of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary duty is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will be able to drive a car and to municate in good written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning problems. The past caring-for-others experience will be a great advantage for you.4. The passage is _. A. a note B. an invitation C. a suggestionD. an advertisement5. The underlined sentence “youll make it” here means that_? A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job. B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job. C. Youll succeed in getting this job. D. Youll feel proud of yourself for this job. 6. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer? A. The one who can drive a car. B. The one who has done some caring work before. C. The one who has patience to listen to others. D. The one who can use English to municate.7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You neednt spend much money on meals when you work as such a volunteer. B. You will only work four days every week as a volunteer. C. You may bee such a volunteer even if you are not over 18. D. You can be a member of this activity no matter when you want to be. C Back in the early 1990s, I knew little about puters. But what I did know was that something huge was happening. It was changing imaginations and possibilities like nothing I had ever known. And I knew I had dreams that hadnt e true. But I didnt know how to realize them until I met with my old friend, Rolly Rouse, when we happened to move into the same neighborhood. Rolly often called me with a lot of ideas. We talked about the Internet and about starting a new online pany togetherHe was then developing a plan and he wanted me to be a part of it: we would give people wonderful electronic houses on a CD-ROM and let them modify（改变） those houses to their own needs. When they were satisfied，we would enable them to go online to make the project happen, and to get the products Building Blocks was the name Rolly came up with for the new pany. Rolly simply gave up his business to mit himself full time to Building Blocks. I soon joined him after I quit my well paid job at a newspaperTogether we developed a demo to show the features of our CDROM, “The New American Dream Home”. Then we took it to the annual convention of the National Association of Home Builders in Boston. To our satisfaction, nearly everyone expected to see what we were showing, including the top panies. When we left, we had invitations to tell them more about Building Blocks. That was the start of my real lifetime dream and Building Blocks, our pany, has been on a road to success ever since.8. In the first paragraph, “something huge was happening” refers to_ A. house designing B. home decoration C. technology development D. furniture production 9. From the passage, we can know that Rolly is _ A. stubborn B. serious C. creative D. outgoing10. Rolly and the writer decided to start a pany together because they were both_ A. expert in building B. poorly paid at their jobs C. out of work at the time D. interested in e-business11. At the Boston convention, Rolly and the writer were happy because_ A. they had people interested in their products B. they sold some of their own products right there C. they got their first orders from some famous building panies D. they had the chance to visit some famous building paniesDIt seems hard to watch someone yawn（打哈欠） and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force. Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a form of social connection. Kids dont develop this behavior until around age four, the study found. Autistic（患自闭症的）children are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people municate and connect.“Emotional（情绪的） effect seems to be a born thing that connects us together,” said Molly Helt, a graduate student at the University of Connecticut. “Yawning may be part of that.” Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.“The fact that autistic kids dont do it might mean theyre really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them, ” she said. “The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we bee humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others, she added. Autistic people never seem to understand that.” Like infectious （有感染力的）laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that improves social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.12According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? AIt is hard to yawn when you see others yawn.BYawning is a form of munication.CAutistic children are more likely to catch yawns.DYawning too much does harm to peoples health.13In her study, Molly Helt has found that _. Apeople get inspired when they yawn Byawning is a kind of emotional connection among humansCpeople only municate with others by yawning when they are youngDyawning helps clear ears on planes14From the passage, we can know that_.Ait is strange to yawn back if people around you yawn.Bsome kids are too young to yawn after others.Cautistic children yawn easily when others yawn.Dyawning can be used to test childrens development.15. From the the last paragraph, it can be inferred that _.Ayawning is different from infectious laughter and cryingBit is impolite to yawn on some social occasionsCyawning is a shared experience that improves social connection Dyawning can make people feel relaxed第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to manage your email inbox（收件箱） _16_We love it and we hate it. We need it and we want it, but too often the price we pay is that . As certain as the sun will rise, our inboxes will be full by mid-morning. Honestly, weve done it to ourselves. We depend too much on it to municate and as a result, have made ourselves pay attention to every one of them. This is terrible. _17_Every time an e-mail interrupts you, it costs time, money, and brainpower. Here are some of my best tips to manage emails: _18_You cant get into work if you check emails every ten minutes. Instead, you should set certain times to check your inbox, like the top of every hour or every 90 minutes. Set a timer on your phone and stick to it. Scan your inbox. _19_ At the same time, delete everything that is unnecessary and answer timely requests first. _20_ Instead of creating an email, try speaking with the person you want to municate with. Often, a five-minute conversation on the line is much better than an email.A. Email is being more and more important in our lives.B. Set a schedule.C. Email is our friend and the enemy.D. Looking through the emails quickly can save your time.E. Because email can interrupt our work and life.F. Use a phone.G. Talk to the person.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Young men often give flowers to young women when they are in love. This 21 may have e from Turkey.In the 1700s inTurkey, it was quite 22 for people in love to send each other baskets full of strange 23 . The baskets were sent 24 to the person who was receiving it. Usually, an old woman who sold flowers or fruit on the street 25 the basket beside the persons door.These baskets included a variety of “gifts”: flowers, stones, feathers, wax, and even charcoal(木炭). Each thing in the basket had a 26 meaning. By 27 the secret message contained in each item, the person who 28 the basket began to understand little by little what the sender really 29 .This idea of sending gifts of love with secret meanings quickly 30 toGermany,France, and England. 31 , as time passed, only flowers 32 popular.A bunch (一束)of flowers told young ladies about the 33 in the hearts of young men. Each different flower held a different meaning. 34 , the flowers from an orange tree meant, “You are beautiful and pure.” Pink carnations (康乃馨)meant, “My love for you is strong and great.” Yellow roses, on 35 hand, meant, “I saw you with someone else.” so a person had to be 36 about the flowers they chose to send.By the 1880s, using flowers to send messages had 37 fashion, and 38 , the more direct way of sending love began. Today, flowers are still 39 as a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flower is somewhat 40 .21.A. storyB. sayingC. traditionD. hobby22.A. popularB. crazyC. strangeD.interesting23.A. flowersB. thingsC. lettersD. toys24.A. carefullyB. quicklyC. honestlyD. secretly25.A. tookB. hidC. leftD. made26.A. specialB. correctC. positiveD. difficult27.A. passing onB. finding outC. asking forD. talking about28.A. soldB. filledC. choseD. received29.A. saidB. hadC. meantD. bought30.A. wentB. ledC. turnedD. responded31.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Besides32.A. soundedB. provedC. seemedD. remained33.A. plansB. dreamsC. feelingsD. gifts34.A. As usualB. In factC. At firstD. For example35.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one36.A. rightB. worriedC. carefulD. Meaningful37. A. e back intoB. e intoC. kept up withD. fallen out of38. A. lettersB. emailsC. phonesD. books39. A.wishedB. regardedC. offeredD. served40. A. differentB. trueC. deepD. clear第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，一共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his patrons (常客) would eat in his restaurant. _41_his opinion, nothing could be better than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his sugary cola.Who won his customers？He_42_(follow) one of his best friends into Yong Huis _43_(new)-opened slimming restaurant and was amazed at_44_ he saw in the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. It_45_ (be) obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies when promising to make the customers_46_ (thin). In order to win his customers back,he went to the library to do some research, _47_showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energy-giving food. Having found out _48_weakness of Yong Huis menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, _49_ (say) energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Pengs menus, too. Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So the only solution is to bine the two menus together to be a _50_ (balance) menu.第三部分 读写综合（共四节 满分65）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改翻译作业，请你修改你同桌的作业。每句仅有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每句错误及其修改均仅限一词；An American named Henry Adams arrived in London with accident. He have no money on him and was wandering on the street when he was stopped by two rich old brother. To see whether a man with only a million pound bank note could survive month in London, the brothers made a bet and give Henry an envelope with a big note in it.Henry, without opening the envelope, came to a restaurant, which he was treated coldly by the waiter because of he was in rags. When Henry took out the million pound bank note from the envelope, both the waiter and the owner were shocking. Immediately, they changed his attitudes towards Henry, try to be as polite as they could to him.第二节 单词拼写（共15小题；每空1分，满分15分）用括号内单词的正确形式完成句子，使句子意思完整。51To his mothers joy, Tom got a _ mark in his maths exam. (satisfy)52Reading in the sun is _ to our eyes. (harm)53When we meet a new word in a reading passage, we should guess its _ first. (mean)54She has lost her _ in God. (believe)55The teacher has forgiven my _ act of playing tricks on him. (fool)56Children show great _ in everything. (curious)57. Its very important to know our own strengths and _(weak)58How _ we were when we heard the news. (disappoint)59Not all people are aware of the various effects of _ warming on Earth. (globe)60There were few _ of food and drink on the menu for Wang Peng. (choose)61After Wang Peng got the good idea，he felt more _ as he drove back home. (hope)62Some believe in the _ (exist) of life on Mars，while others consider it as a myth.63She _ (gentle) refused to accept the gifts.64_，I went to bed as soon as I got home. (exhaust)65With the _ of our country，our life is better and better. (develop)第三节完成句子（共14小题；每空0.5分，共30空，满分15分）66.玩电脑游戏意味着浪费时间。Playing puter games _ time.67.我期待你的来信。I am _ hearing from you soon.68她就像对待自己的孩子一样对待这个婴儿。She treats the baby _ he were her own child.69.这张照片让我想起了童年。The picture _ me _ my childhood.70.你应该比你哥哥更努力地学习。You _ work harder than your brother.71.在赢得一等奖后他想“没有人比我更幸运了”。“Nobody could have been _,” he thought after he won the first prize.72.我厌倦了肥腻的东西了。I am _ all that fat.73.我可不能让你在考试作弊后而不受处罚。I can not have you _ cheating in the exam.74.我发现很难同他的兄弟相处。I found _ hard _ get along with his brother.75.俱乐部规章制度规定不许吸烟。The rules of the club do not _.76.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。It is bad _ to _ at other people.77.至于你，我不想跟你打任何交道。_ you, I refuse to have any dealings with you.78.大家既已到齐，我们就开会吧。_everybody is here, we can begin the meeting.79. 他父母不允许她晚上在外逗留超过11点钟。Her parents wont _ her _ stay out later than 11:00 in the evening.第四节：书面表达（满分25分）个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：1. 它是中国的传统节日之一;2. 家人团聚;3. 赏月、吃月饼;4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意：1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。答案阅读理解1-3CDD 4-7DDBA 8-11 CCDA 12-15 BBDD 1620 CEBDF完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 21-25：C A B D C 26-30：A B D C A 31-35：B D C D B 36-40：C D A B A语法填空：（每小题1.5分,共15分）41. In 42.followed 43. newly 44. what 45. was 46.thinner 47. which 48.the 49. saying 50. balanced第四部分 写作（共三节 满分70）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）gaveahadbrothersbyAn American named Henry Adams arrived in London with accident. He have no money on him and was wandering on the street when he was stopped by two rich old brother. To see whether a man with only a million pound bank note could survivemonth in London, the brothers made a bet and give Henry an envelope with a big note in it.tryingtheirshockedwhereHenry, without opening the envelope, came to a restaurant, which he was treated coldly by the waiter because of he was in rags. When Henry took out the million pound bank note from the envelope, both the waiter and the owner were shocking. Immediately, they changed his attitudes towards Henry, try to be as polite as they could to him.第二节 单词拼写（共15小题；每空1分，满分15分）51 satisfying/satisfactory52 harmful53 meaning54 belief55 foolish56 curiosity57. weaknesses58 disappointed59 global60 choices61 hopeful62 existence63 gently64 Exhausted65 development第三节 完成句子（共8小题；每空1分，满分20分）66. means wasting67.looking forward to68.as if/though69.reminds me of70. ought to71. more lucky72. tired of73. getting away with74. it, to75. permit smoking76. manners , stare77. As for78. Now that79. allow, to 第四节：书面表达（满分25分）The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to e home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting