2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟英语含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟英语含答案一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did this conversation take place?A. At the hospital. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.2. What is the woman? A. A driver. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor.3. How many universities are there in Britain? A. Over forty. B. Less than forty. C. Zero.4. Where is Peter probably now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Beijing.5. How long will it take to go to Paris by the fast train? A. 70 minutes. B. 55 minutes. C. 50 minutes.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. What are the two speakers doing? A. Visiting a place of interest. B. Checking a building. C. Painting the building.7. What do you know about the woman? A. Shes very glad. B. Shes very tired. C. Shes very old. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the law forbid people to do? A. To take dogs to parks. B. To walk dogs in the streets. C. To treat dogs cruelly.9. What do we know from what the woman said? A. Dogs should be kept at home. B. Building a dog park is necessary. C. People would remove the dog waste.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which museum will they go to? A. The art museum. B. The childrens museum. C. The science museum.11. Who is Ken? A. Henrys brother. B. The womans husband C. The womans father 12. How will they go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is John White?A. A friend of the womans. B. A visitor to the clinic. C. A patient of Dr. Taylors.14. Why wont Mr. White e to the clinic tomorrow?A. The clinic will be closed. B. He is not free. C. Dr. Taylor wont e to work.15. When during the week is the clinic open?A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week.16. What time will Mr. White e? A. 6:30 pm, Wednesday. B. 6:30 pm, Friday. C. 5:30 pm, Wednesday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the weather like in most areas of Tibet?A. Very wet. B. Very dry. C. Very hot.18. What does“epidemic”probably mean in the passage?A. A kind of food. B. A kind of animal. C. A kind of disease.19. How high is the peak of Himalaya Mountains?A. Over 25,000 feet. B. Over 35,000 feet C. Below 25,000 feet.20. What do the sportsmen want to see?A. The window of the world. B. The door of the world. C. The roof of the world.第二部分：语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Since I won the big prize, my telephone _ ringing. People are phoning to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. didnt stopB. wont stopC. hasnt stoppedD. doesnt stop 22. Mary _a professor for half a year. A. has married B. married with C. married D. has been married to23. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time. A. of whichB. about which C. with which D. into which 24. When we talk about the cities in United States, the first _es into our mind is New York. A. one B. city C. that D. which 25. There is just _ much petition among countries to host the Olympics as _ Olympic medals.A. as ; to win B. as; winning C. so; to win D. so; winning26. We should take some measures to_ wild animals_.A. protect ; from being killed B. prevent; from killingC. keep; being killed D. stop; from killing27. _, I dont like him at all, but its strange that he should be so popular among the kids.A. Fortunately B. Personally C. Lonely D. Totally28. He forgot to lock the door, _of course, made things even worse.A. who B. whom C. which D. what29. As time went by, I eventually found Mary and I had _.A. in mon a lot B. a lot in mon C. in a lot mon D. a lot mon in30. -Why does the lake smell terrible? - Because a large amount of water_.A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted31. - Hey! Do you know Bulls Derrick Rose bees the youngest NBA MVP? - Er but what does MVP_?A. call for B. ask for C. prepare for D. stand for32. When I was at school, I _ up very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stay B. was used to stay C. used to staying D. is used to staying33. I have no doubt in my mind_ they will be happy to accept the job.A. if B. whether C. that D. what34. What made her angry was not what he said but_ he said it.A. the way B. by the way C. in the way D. the way which35. We give dogs time, pace and love we can spare, and_, dogs give us their all.A. in turn B. in fact C. in short D. in return第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I could have easily gone through life without getting to know one of the most romantic feelingslove for a dog. For at least ten years my 36 had been suggesting that we get a dogThere were several reasons why the idea 37 . We had noticed that, on our block, couples with no children as a rule 38 one large or two small dogs. So we got one puppy 39 we too had no children.He flew into the house with the 40 of a Formula 1(一级方程式赛车). In several minutes he ran over all the house, 41 from my shoulder onto the bed, and ended up in the 42 , where my wife washed him with motherly 43 . From that day on, the invisible(看不见的) 44 for the love of the new member of our household began at my home.He seemed to 45 that at once. Most of the meals that my wife had 46 for him with greater care than those for mehe didnt 47 look at.Every evening I went out walking with him. I could not know who was walking whom 48 one evening, when, tired from work, I 49 the walk. The dog was very angry and dragged me out.Last night our dog pulled me by the ear with his teeth, 50 me up in my dream, and dragged me into the kitchen to make me turn off the 51 which had disturbed(干扰) his sleep. I meekly(乖乖地) 52 that I had forgotten to switch off the light, but that was not 53 . He looked at me like a teacher at a pupil who repeatedly makes 54 . Now we finally know whos the 55 at home, and for twenty years we had seriously argued whether it was my wife or I.36A. wife B son Chusband Ddaughter37A. came up withBcame out Ccame up Dcame on38A. kept Brose CcarriedDinvited39A. if Bunless Csince Dbefore40A. speedBshape Ccost Drace41A. climbed Bjumped Ccovered Dstopped42A. yard Bstreet CbathroomDkitchen43A. worry Bcare Cidentity Dpower44A. signal Bwork Cwar Dtruth45A. doubt Bunderstand Cwonder Ddislike46A. reached Bsearched ClookedDprepared47A. even Bstill Cever Dyet48A. while Bbecause CuntilDas49A. gave in Bgave up Cgave awayDgave out50A. broke Bwoke Cpicked Dpacked51A. water Bheater Ccooker Dlight52A. hoped BconsideredCadmitted Ddecided53A. enough Bgood Cbad Dtrue54A. plans Bmistakes CdecisionsDfaces55A. boss Bmember CadultDchild四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses Aged under 22 At least high school graduate Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured Paid 1,6002,200 dollars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favoured Good at writing and skilled at puterIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书) Paid 3,0004,000 dollars monthly With a practical knowledge of puterSalesclerk Basic education of 12 years or more Good at puter Paid 1,8002,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 348526956. If you dont know how to use a puter, you can just get the position as _. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 57. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _. A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a puter C. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 58. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. should be younger than 30 years old B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages59. From the ads we can conclude that _. A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768BOrganic(有机的) foods are foods produced according to strict guidelines(准则) set forth by the government. These guidelines state that organic foods must be produced without modern man-made processes(加工) and materials, such as man-made pesticides(杀虫剂) and chemical fertilizers(化肥). For most of history, almost all foods were organic. However, during the 20th century, the principles(准则) of the Industrial Revolution(工业革命) were applied to agriculture. This led to the development of many man-made processes that were believed to improve farming techniques. In other words, small farms grew larger as the ideas that were used by factories and big business were put into action to grow more food. Over time, the organic movement started to get back to the old, traditional methods of farming. Those in favor of organic foods believe that man-made chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health. They also believe that organic foods are more nutritious(营养的). If you go to the store, you will notice that organic foods may be more expensive than non-organic foods. Are organic foods worth the extra cost? Some people believe they are. Despite the lack of scientific findings to support their thoughts, many people still prefer organic foods because they think they taste better, while others dont care much about that because they say they havent found out the differences. If you wonder whether you should choose an organic food instead of a non-organic one, the best thing you can do is to try it by yourself and see which you prefer. Although organic foods were once only available in health food stores, you can find them today at most stores.60. The author wrote the first paragraph in order to _.A. advise people to live a healthy lifeB. tell us the meaning of organic foodsC. explain the governments guidelinesD. show man-made pesticides are harmful61. From the passage, we know that _.A. the principles of agriculture were once used in factoriesB. more farmers began to take up farmingC. lots of small farms disappeared one by oneD. almost all foods were organic in the past62. Many people like to eat organic foods probably because they think organic foods _.A. are cheaper than others B. are sold by the governmentC. do good to peoples health D. are easy to buy in every storeCWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault，or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overing problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague(同事) fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.63. According to the passage, winners_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their eyesC. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others64. The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoid B. acceptC. improve D. consider65. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _ .A. find a better way to deal with the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help66. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winners Achievement. B. A Winners Problem.DWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault，or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overing problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague(同事) fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.67. According to the passage, winners_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their eyesC. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others68. The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoid B. acceptC. improve D. consider69. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _ .A. find a better way to deal with the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winners Achievement. B. A Winners Problem.C. A Winners Opportunity. D. A Winners Secret.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。A.Photography Club - We are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 to 8 pm. Each member must have their own equipment.B.Hiking Society - Members meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.C.Film Club - The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.D.Dancing Club - We are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.E.English Society - A new group organized by the University English Dept. gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests e to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.F.Book Club - Members meet each week to discuss and remend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store. 阅读以下学生的相关信息。匹配适合他们的社团。71. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every workday evening, she is only available to take part on the weekends.72. David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature. He is a little shy so she is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build his confidence.73. Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university, she is only free during the day to take part.74 Betty is studying film making and one day hopes to bee a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough, so she has recently purchased a camera to help