2019-2020年高三七校联合考试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三七校联合考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。3第卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卡规定的地方。第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Jacob going to do?A. Jacob will have a class at 3:00.B. Jacob will go home around 3:00.C. Jacob will go to the library at 3:00.2. How will Michael go to Nanjing?A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Put the telephone near the bed.B. Catch a later flight.C. Ask the hotel staff for help.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a theatre.5. What does the woman believe?A. She 1ost her wallet.B. Her mend may have borrowed her wallet.C. Somebody took her wallet. 第二节 （共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出6. Can you guess who the male speaker is?A. He is a teacher. B. He is a painter. C. He is a guide.7. When will the exhibition be shown in France?A. Twelve days later. B. Twenty days later.C. Two weeks later.8. Till when is it open during the week?A. Five. B. Six C. Seven.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are they talking about?A. A change for the national examinations.B. Some new guidelines. C. A ing English test.10. When did the new guidelines publish?A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last Friday.11. Who will have the first to set the content, form and time of the listening tests?A. The Ministry of Education.B. Local education departments.C. English teachers from different schools.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is Betty working on when Daniel arrives?A. The e-mail to the head office.B. The puter. C. Daniels order form.13. How fast can Betty type?A. About 60 words in a minute.B. About 70 words in a minute.C. About 80 words in a minute.14. What foreign language call Betty speak?A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who is sick and is going to hospital?A. The mans wife. B. The man himself. C. The mans daughter.16. Why does the man speak to the woman?A. To look after his wife.B. To ask for a few days off.C. To talk about his daughter.17. What do you think the woman will do?A. She will give her permission.B. She will have him explain again.C. She will refuse his request.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用你所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Where to flyTo (18) _The feelings of the writerHappy, excited, also (19) _The period left the airport(20) _ hours.My family learningTo live without me.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21. My sister, who has no clear sense of direction, was at _ loss when finding that _ road she used to go along was in repair. A. a; a B. / ; a C. a; the D. the; the22. Of all my classmates, _ often goes to the internet caf to kill time. A. no one B. nobody C. none D. everyone23. He devoted all the time _ he could spare _ his blog(博客).A. / ; write B. that; to writing C. which; writing D. that; to write24. He said that his car _ stolen and he _ have to telephone the police. A. was; would B. has been; willC. had been; willD. had been; would25. Our English teacher is very strict not only _ all his own work, but _ every one of us. A. with; in B. in; with C. in; to D. about; on26.They found a _ old woman _ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. deadly; lainB. dead; lied C. death; laying D. dying; lying 27. You can never know _ when she received our presents.A. how she was excited B. how excited she was C. how was she excited D. how excited was she28. There _ be any difficulty in passing the oral test since you have practiced a lot in school. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt29. I _ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane _on Saturday? A. am leaving; takes off B. leave; takes off C. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off30. I can never thank you enough for your great help. _ .A. How nice of you.B. Dont worry. Its my pleasure.C. It was a piece of cake. D. No need. Its only a small thing.31. The reason _ he was late for school was _ he had to send his sister to hospital.A. that; why B. why; that C. why; because D. that; because32. It is said that life is harder for Senior Three Students throughout China, isnt it? Yes, hardly _ endless exercises or tests.A. does everyday go by without B. everyday goes by withoutC. does everyday go by with D. any day goes by without33. It was _ he seldom finished his homework _ made his teacher of English very angry. A. what; that B. that; that C. that; what D. / ; which34. We mustnt do anything that _ the interests of the people. A. acts out B. consists of C. agrees with D. goes against 35. How do you find the new book by JK Rowling? _ . I guess she is out of her talent.A. Very boringB. By accident C. With the help of my mother D. In the library 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its Saturday morning. Tonys sitting at the kitchen table, 36 into space and playing with a piece of bread. Hes not even 37 . Is he ill? No, but he does have a 38 . He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he 39 up this morning, Tony was feeling 40 . He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend 41 . It would be a weekend like any othera great weekend. But that was 42 he turned on his puter and 43 he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony 44 goes online to email friends, read the 45 to keep up with whats happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to 46 the weekend off. The perfect weekend-online!Just as Tony is 47 how he can possibly have a 48 weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the 49 . “Cheer up, Tony. Dont think about the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no answer but 50 . “Go and play chess with Helen!” Tonys mum 51 .“Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the 52 . We can meet and play chess face to face for a 53 . Maybe this weekend wont be so bad.” Tony 54 , as he walks to the phone. There is life 55 the Internet after all.36. A. getting B. staring C. turning D. ing37. A. hungry B. angry C. tired D. sleepy38. A. fear B. problem C. business D. thing39. A. rose B. rang C. looked D. woke40. A. great B. disappointed C. unhappy D. worried41. A. also B. above C. ahead D. ago42. A. after B. before C. as D. when43. A. thought B. guessed C. decided D. found44. A. usually B. nearly C. especially D. already45. A. letters B. news C. reports D. contents46. A. pay B. take C. finish D. put47. A. proving B. wondering C. realizing D. remembering48. A. secret B. difficult C. normal D. strange49. A. living-room B. hall C. kitchen D. study50. A. sighs B. cries C. shouts D. apologizes51. A. requests B. replies C. tells D. suggests52. A. edge B. distance C. corner D. end53. A. chat B. time C. lesson D. change54. A. continues B. smiles C. reads D. watches55. A. with B. about C. against D. beyond第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAs a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never approve. The walls were old；some stones were missing, others loose and falling. Still, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner. “I, uhI want to climb the stone walls,” I said. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” Immediately voices of disagreement went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no! Youll hurt yourself!” I wasnt too disappointed；the response was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself. ” “Go,” he said to me, “and e and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old wallsand had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. Ill never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “You made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same：my message to children at the end of almost every visit .“Theres only one person in this whole world like you.” the kids can count on hearing me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”56. Hearing the writers idea to climb the stone walls, _. A. all the adults were surprised. B. all the adults agreed. C. all the adults disagreed. D. not all the adults disagreed.57. The writer enjoyed his visits to the farm because _. A. there were old stone walls B. it was an exciting place for him C. he liked his grandfather D. the living room there was clean58. We can learn from the passage that the writer was _. A. adventurous B. funny C. smart D. talkative59. What did the writer learn from his grandfather and his own experience on the farm? A. To do dangerous things. B. To do whatever he liked. C. To be proud of himself.D. To be himself.BT-shirts, so-called because when you lay them out they look like the letter T, are such a universal item of clothing that it is surprising to realize that no one wore them except as underwear until the second half of the 20th century.American soldiers serving in Europe in the 19141918 War were equipped with heavy wool uniforms, which were extremely hot during the humid(潮湿的)summers. They noticed the French colleagues wore lightweight cotton shirts when the weather was hot. The nickname(绰号,诨名) “T-shirt” for this useful piece of clothing quickly caught on by the 1920s, it was already in Websters Dictionary of American English. By the time of the 19391945 war, it had bee standard tissue clothing for USA soldiers.At first, it was regarded as an undershirt, and was never worn as “outerwear”. However, the performances of two charming Hollywood movie stars, Marion Brando and James Dean, changed all this. The two actors are usually credited with making the T-shirt a stylish and desirable piece of clothing. Very soon, it was an indispensable fashion item for American young men.The popularity of T-shirts rocketed during the 1970s, when rock and roll bands realized that they could make significant amounts of money selling their T-shirts. Professional sports teams also adopted the idea, and big panies began to produce T-shirts with their logo on the front and gave them away to their customers. Very soon, T-shirts carrying the brand names of international brands became monplace.60. Which of the following statements about T-shirts is true?A. They originated (起源) in France in the early 1900s.B. The original T-shirts were made of heavy wool.C. All American soldiers wore them under their uniforms in the early 1900s.D. They were worn only as underwear by men and women until the mid 20th century.61. Who made the T-shirts a popular fashion shirt for men?A. French soldiers who wore them in the early 1900s.B. Rock and roll bands.C. Two American film stars from the 1950s.D. Sports professionals.62. The underlined word “indispensable” in the third paragraph means _ .A. you cant buy itB. you cant throw it awayC. you must have itD. you must throw it away63. What does the author mean by the expression “the popularity of T-shirts rocketed” in the fourth paragraph?A. They were suddenly no longer popular.B. They were suddenly very popular.C. They gradually became more and more popular.D. They were suddenly very expensive.CEducation is not an end，but a means to an endIn other words，we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for allone can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nationBut we can already see that free education for all is not enoughWe find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degreeThey refuse to do what they think “low” work, and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a pletely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we die if we have no foodIf no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses，we should get terrible diseases in our towns In fact，when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life，it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society，and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society64. The writer of the passage thinks that _ . A. education can settle most of the worlds problems B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C. free education wont help to solve problems D. all the social problems cant be solved by education65. The writer wants to prove that _ . A. our society needs all kinds of jobs B. our society needs free education for all C. a farmer is more important than a professor D. people with university degrees earn more money66. The purpose of education is _ .A. to choose officials for the countryB. to prepare children mainly for their future lifeC. to prepare children for well-paid jobsD. to build a perfect world67. According to the passage，_ A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most importantD. we cant regard work with hands as low workDEat less and exercise moreit has long been a magic word for reducing those extra weight. But now it seems that all the hard work may have been in vain.Scientists say there are ten other reasons why people just keep getting bigger. They say that sleeping habits, central heating, medicines and even some pollutants (污染物质) can play a role in weight gain.Traditionally, people have focused on diet and exercise to solve the problem. However the scientists from top US and Canadian universities say that other things must be considered.Lack of sleep could be partly the reason. In recent years, the average nights sleep has dropped from nine hours to just seven. Sleep shortage changes levels of the hormones (荷尔蒙) that control food intake and body fat and increase hunger and appetite.If it is too hot or too cold, we burn calories (卡路里) to cool down or heat up. But if the temperature is just right, the calories may be turned into body fat instead.Those who take medicine to control their blood pressure can often put on weight. Similarly, studies have shown that going on the Pill can add to a womans weight.Mother nature may also be the reason, with our body shape being partly inherited (遗传的). The overweight are also more likely to settle with partners of a similar size. And their children are more likely to be obese (肥胖的). And the use of pollutants is on the rise, say the researchers. The man-made chemicals in pesticides (杀虫剂) and plastics can lead to weight gain.Your mothers age and your weight at birth are also important, with older woman more likely to have obese children and underweight babies having a bigger chance of being obese in later life.We also tend to put on weight as we get older. Finally, giving up smoking can also help pile on the pounds.The scientists from Yale, Cornell and Johns Hopkins said there was some evidence supporting poor diet and lack of exercise as the main causes of obesity. 68. Which is monly thought to be effective in losing weight?A. To have operation to cut extra fat.B. To take pills and avoid fatty food.C. To sleep less to burn more calories.D. To have less food and take more exercise.69. Which of the following factors doesnt lead to overweight?A. Regular and enough sleep.B. fortable living environment.C. Not enough physical exercise. D. harmful chemicals in the food.70. Which of the following statements would the author agree to?A. Lack of sleep leads you to take in more food.B. Unpleasant weather helps you to put on weight.C. Obese parents are not likely to have fat children.D. Medicine for blood pressure helps you lose weight.71. What would women prefer to do to have healthy children?A. To have only one child. B. To marry at an older age.C. To marry a strong husband.D. To give birth to a baby at younger age. EIf you ask me for my biggest impression of what Americas like over the last three years，Id say it is how rich and different the student life is. For example，at Princeton，we have more than 100 student organizations planning all kinds of campus activitiesfrom sports，band dancing to juggling and acting to translation，design，publishing，volunteering and camping. You name it.During my freshman (大一学生) year, I tried a lot of activities，from dancing to design to newspapers. Then I found my passion（爱好）in the environment and volunteerism. I joined Greening Princeton and Student Volunteer Council. A year later，Id bee the publicity chair and project coordinator(协调员)of these two clubs.Student activities give us a chance to do things we care about and are good at. If we have a good idea，we can put it forward at a meeting，find interested people to form a team，and then apply for funding from the school. We have full control of the project and the ability to make our ideas happen. For example，I came up with the idea of Daylight Dining a