2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 Working the land 单元综合评估测试 新人教必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 Working the land 单元综合评估测试 新人教必修4一、单项填空（20分）1.-Whats the matter with Jeff?- _ has made him unhappy. A. Having not invited B. Not to invite C. Not being invited D. Not having invited2. He struggled _ cancer for two years, but in the end he died. A. for B. to C. on D. with 3. Lots of waste has been dumped into the river, which has led to _. A. lots of fish having been killed B. kill lots of fish C. lots of fish being killed D. lots of fish to kill4. The construction of the building has been finished on time _ the engineers hardworking. A. as to B. thanks to C. thanks for D. but for5. What we need to settle in this area now is how to _all the hyacinth (水葫芦), which can make the water dirty. A. get rid of B. get on with C. get through with D. get down to6. Some more wine? Thank you. _. I have to drive home. A. With pleasure B. Id rather not C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed7. If water is heated, it will _. A. expand B. spread C. develop D. increase8. She told me that she was not _ with my examination results. A. inspired B. surprised C. satisfied D. excited9. The patient must be separated to avoid (避免) _ others. A. being infected(感染) B. infecting C. to infect D. infected10. Your shoes need _. A. washed B. being washed C. to wash D. to be washed 11. The experts advise _ our army _ modern weapons. A. to equip; with B. equipping; with C. to equip; for D. equipping; for12. Our school covers an area of 600 acreage, which is _ as yours. A. Twice as big B. twice bigger C. twice the size D. twice the big13. The war made _ _ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him B. it C. this D. that14. As is known to all, oranges are _ Vitamin C. A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for15. Do you know that _ with wise men improves your mind? A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. chatted二完形填空（30分）In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment（环境）. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be _16_. Today things are _17_, the world has bee too _18_. We are using up our natural resources（资源） too quickly, and at the same time we are _19_ our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth _20_ survive.Everyone _21_ today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing _22_, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, _23_ will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we _24_ to use bigger and more powerful machines to _25_ more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. _26_, in most countries wastes are _27_ put into rivers or into the sea, and there are _28_ laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the _29_ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough _30_ . What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less _31_, there will be more food available（可用） for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops_32_ five times more people than land where animals are kept.Our natural resources will _33_ longer if we learn to recycle them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth _34_.Finally, if we educated people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer _35_ in the future. 16. A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable 17. A. mon B. the same C. changeable D. different 18. A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy 19. A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting20. A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not21. A. wonders B. realizes C. considers D. discovers 22. A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas23. A. mountains B. the sea C .threes D. forests 24. A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on25. A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down26. A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore27. A. still B. even C. also D. certainly 28. A. too many B. a few C. some D. few 29. A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution30. A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives31. A. fruits B. meat C. fish D. grain 32 .A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps 33. A. use B. stay C. keep D. last34. A. control B. born C. plan D. reward 35. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest 三、阅读理解（20分） A Farmers can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field. But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix (混合) them in the filed. Until now, the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together is to plant them and wait for the results. Now, however, a puter can give them answers. A new puter program written by Dr John Vanderwell of Michigan University can tell a farmer which plants grow well together and which do not. It can tell him how to plant the different crops; if he should plant each in a separate row, or mix the crops in the same row. It can tell the farmer how changes in planting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them. And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses（损失）from diseases.36. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage? A. puter helps find the best program for mixing plants. B. puter helps produce more crops. C. puter helps protect against insects and diseases. D. puter helps grow different plants.37. According to the passage, to get the best result, one needs to choose carefully . A. the kinds of crops to be planted together B. the way for different crops to be mixed C. both A and B D. either A or B38. It seems the new puter program can NOT tell us . A. whether we should grow cotton and tomato together B. how we should plant cotton and tomato together C. what will happen if we grow potato, instead of tomato, together with cotton D. how we can grow rice in the tomato field39. The new puter program seems most useful in saving us . A. man power B. seeds C. time D. land40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. puter can tell farmers how many plants can grow together. B. With the help of puters farmers dont have to do a lot of work. C. With the help of puters farmers can get better results. D. The change of one plant may cause a change in production. BFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States. There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale . The three most mon kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh. Apples are different in colour, size, and taste . The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱). Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres . They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 41. It can be learned from the text that delicious apples are_ A. grown in FranceB. sold everywhere C. very big D. quite sweet 42. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text.A. Apples grow everywhere in the world.B. Apples grow best in areas that are cold in winter.C. Apples dont grow in areas that are too cold.D. Apples dont grow in areas that are too hot.43. Cold winter weather is good for _. A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large apples C. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples 44. China, France and the United States are considered to _. A. be large producers of apples B. be large producers of applesauce C. have the longest history in apple production D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries 45. The word yielded in the last sentence means _. A. improvedB. increased C. produced D. sold四、单句改错（15分）46. Remember turning off the light when you leave._47. -John wants to see you today. -Id rather he e tomorrow than today._48. We are looking forward to visit the seaside city some day._49. When I was a little boy, I often go swimming in the river._50. His room is four times size of mine._51. He offered us a satisfied answer._52. Remember to write a position each two day._53. They have decided doing the wok._54. He cant finish draw a picture in only two minutes._55. My attention focused on the speakers beautiful dress. _五、根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子(15分)。56.上实验课时，你们应该注意老师在做的事情。（focus on ）_57. 这些有害化学物质会在体内不断积聚最终使人生病。（build up ; lead to ）_58.为了改善环境，那家纸厂减少了30% 的产量。（reduce）_59.他仅满足于看比赛，而不在意比赛的结果。（ be satisfied ; care about ）_60.在山坡上种树是防止土壤流失的好方式。（keep from.）_