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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1Europe模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paris is the capital and largest city of France,1.(situate)on the River Seine.The Eiffel Tower is 2.famous symbol of Paris.The Louvre is also located in Paris,3.is famous for its restaurants,cafs and theatres.Barcelona is the second 4.(large)city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast.The Church of the Sagrada Familia is one of Barcelonas most famous 5.(landmark).Florence is an Italian city 6.(bee)famous because of the Renaissance.Each year,about a million tourists e 7.(see)the art galleries,churches and museums in Florence.Athens,the capital of Greece,is known 8.the birthplace of western civilisation, where 9.(live)Greeces best writers, whose work 10.(influence)other writers ever since.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。The European Union is an organisation of Europe countries.The countries are independent but are governed in different ways.But each of them send representatives to the European Parliament,that has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.The idea of the European Union began in 1950s.The first members were France,Germany,and four other country.Little by little,the number was increased during the second half of the twenty century.By the year xx,there were 15 member countries.In xx,the European Union increased by 25 members.The expanding European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,twice as big as the population of the United States.3话题知识与写作根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.上海,坐落于中国东部,是世界上最迷人的城市之一。_2.它是世界上最繁荣的城市之一。正因为如此,它是许多跨国公司的所在地。_3.它拥有很多的历史遗址。上海的标志性建筑东方明珠,位于浦东公园。在黄浦江的对面你可以更好地欣赏它的美景。_4.外滩是上海的象征之一,它显示出上海杰出的外国建筑的风格,大多数建筑是由著名的建筑师设计的。_5.和其他地方相比,外滩被比作华尔街。_【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.situated考查非谓语动词。Paris与situate之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。2.the考查冠词。symbol被介词短语修饰,因此表特指,用定冠词the。3.which考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which。4.largest考查形容词比较等级。根据句意可知此处用最高级形式。5.landmarks考查名词的单复数。one of后跟名词的复数形式。6.being考查非谓语动词。Florence与bee之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。7.to see考查非谓语动词。此处不定式短语作目的状语。8.as考查介词。be known as作为而出名。9.lived考查动词的时态。此处讲的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。10.has influenced考查动词的时态。根据时间状语ever since可知应用现在完成时。2 课文与短文改错1.第一句:EuropeEuropean考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词形式。2.第二句:butand考查连词。句中两个谓语部分为并列而非转折关系。3.第三句:sendsends考查主谓一致。句子的主语为each,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。4.第三句:thatwhich考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中关系词作主语,故用关系代词which。5.第四句:in后加the考查冠词。in the 1950s在二十世纪五十年代。6.第五句:countrycountries考查名词的单复数。country为可数名词,此处被four other修饰,因此应用复数形式。7.第六句:去掉was考查动词的语态。此处increase不使用被动语态。8.第六句:twentytwentieth考查数词。此处表示第二十世纪,因此用序数词。9.第八句:byto考查介词。increase to增加到;increase by增加了。10.第九句:expandingexpanded考查非谓语动词。此处表示动作的完成,故应用过去分词。3 话题知识与写作1.Shanghai is one of the most attractive cities in the world.It is situated in the east of China.2.It is one of the most prosperous cities in the world.Because of this,it is the seat of many international panies.3.It has many historic sites.Oriental Pearl Tower,the landmark of Shanghai,is located in the Pudong Park. Across from the Huangpu River you can have a better view of it.4.The Bund is one of the symbols of Shanghai.It shows off Shanghais outstanding foreign buildings.Most of them were designed by famous architects.5pared with other places,the Bund can be pared to Wall Street.One possible version:Shanghai,situated in the east of China,is one of the most attractive cities in the world.On the one hand,it is one of the most prosperous cities in the world.Because of this,it is the seat of many international panies.On the other hand,it has many historic sites.Oriental Pearl Tower,the landmark of Shanghai,is located in the Pudong Park.Across from the Huangpu River you can have a better view of it.The Bund is one of the symbols of Shanghai,which shows off Shanghais outstanding foreign buildings,and most of them were designed by famous architectspared with other places,the Bund can be pared to Wall Street.
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