2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第5周副词辨析.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第5周副词辨析高考频度： 难易程度：1.Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. however B. anywhereC. therefore D. otherwise【参考答案】C2.If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually【参考答案】 A【试题解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：如果我们马上走的话，我们很有希望能准时到达。所以这里hopefully表示“有希望地”；其它curiously意为“好奇地”；occasionally意为“偶尔地”；gradually则意为“逐渐地”都不符合语意，所以这里选A项。【知识拓展】意义词汇表示列举和顺序firstly, secondly, then, next, finally, last表示意义增补和引申also, besides, furthermore, moreover表示意义等同equally, similarly表示结果therefore, thus, consequently表示推论otherwise表示换个说法rather, alternatively表示意义转折instead， still, though, yet, however表示让步anyhow, anyway表示时间过度meanwhile, meantime【知识拓展】常见的两种形式的副词，注意它们在含义上的区别。close接近地 closely密切地，严密地 free免费地 freely无拘束地，自由地 hard努力地 hardly几乎不 most很，非常 mostly主要地 wide广阔，充分 widely广泛地 high高(具体) highly高度地，非常地 deep深(具体) deeply深深地(抽象) loud大声地 loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思) near邻近 nearly几乎 late迟 lately近来 【误区警示】某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。如：friendly, deadly, likely, lively, lonely, lovely, orderly, silly, timely等。 1. If what your friend es up with surprises you, dont reject it immediately. _, imagine that it is true.A. Thus B. Besides C. Rather D .Otherwise2. Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly3. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily4.They gave money to the old peoples home either _ or through their panies. A. legallyB. sincerely C. personallyD. deliberately5. According to the recent survey，cancer is the leading cause of death among young adults in this area, _ women. A. apparentlyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. probably1.C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：如果你朋友想出的东西让你感到吃惊，不要一下子就拒绝接受，相反地，就想象一下当它是真的吧。Rather这里的词义相对比较特殊，意为相反地，反之；thus意为由此，因此；besides意为另外还；otherwise则意为否则都不符合句意，故选C。2.D 【解析】考查副词。句意当我搬到纽约后前两天一切似乎进展很顺利。smoothly意思顺利，符合题意。3.C 【解析】考查副词。accidentally偶然地，意外地；carelessly粗心地；deliberately故意地；clumsily笨拙的，笨手笨脚的。句意：不要再为他辩护了。很明显他故意破坏了篱笆甚至不道歉。你学会了吗？你觉得难点在哪里？_