2019-2020年高一下学期期末试题 英语 含答案.doc

秘密启用前2019-2020年高一下学期期末试题 英语 含答案英 语 试 题 卷 xx.7 英语试题卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What exam will the woman take ? A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.2. How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of puter science? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Rewarding.4. Who is the woman ? A. A high-school student. B. A college student. C. A college teacher.5. Why is Ann upset? A. She failed one of her exams. B. She has no time to prepare for the exam. C. She is worrying about the ing exam.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their date. B. A class meeting. C. Preparation for a test.7. When will the woman and Sarah probably review lessons? A. At about 4:10. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 3:10. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is the woman probably? A. A professor. B. A secretary. C. A student.9. When might the man arrive in Los Angeles? A. Around June 15th. B. Around June 1st. C. Around May 15th10. Who will the man contact upon arrival? A. The woman. B. The womans secretary. C. The administration office. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How soon would the mans account have been closed? A. In about a month. B. In about two weeks. C. In about one week.12. What is the account name? A. Lee5566. B. ALCP5566. C. LACP6655.13. Why wont the account be closed? A. The man is a teacher now. B. The man is a graduate student now. C. The man has a letter from Steve Springer. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In the open air. B. In a photo studio. C. At a photo exhibition.15. Why does the woman e to see the man? A. To look for a job. B. To borrow equipment. C. To ask for some advice.16. What kind of things should the woman get for her trip? A. A new camera. B. Some special lenses. C. A light tent.17. How will the woman pay for the equipment? A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By working for the man. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How late can student study while living on campus? A. As late as they like. B. As late as 11:00p.m. C. No late than midnight.19. Which of the following is the advantage of living off campus? A. Its generally cheaper. B. Students can make more friends. C. Students can enjoy better living conditions. 20. What steps should universities take according to the speaker? A. Build more dormitories. B. Enforce（强制）safety steps. C. Make stricter dorm rules.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中选出最佳选项。 A George had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong . No！He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. George knew he could play well and just might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercisesthe most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. George went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do.No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and nodded his head. George knew he had made it.21What does “This did not help to make him less lonely” mean?A. George felt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test him.BGeorge felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to find out what kind of a boy he was.C. George did not want himself to be less lonely.D. The other boys did not want to make George feel less lonely.22Why would it not be easy for George to prove himself?A. Because he was not sure if he was really strongB. Because he was weak and was not wanted in the streetC. Because he must choose the best one among different waysD. Because the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he was23When did George decide to prove himself by playing basketball?A. After he had thought about the two wrong ways.B. Long before he moved into the street.C. When the other boys came down to the playground.D. As soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys.24The name of the story should be _.A. Three Ways to Prove Oneself B. Just One of the BoysC. George Is Lonely D. A Saturday Basketball Game B Stage Show An acrobatic（杂技）soul: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills（寒战）will run down your spine（脊柱）as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30pm, September 13-19Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District.ExhibitionsJoint show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.Time: 9 am5 pm until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District.Oil paintings: The Wanfang Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture（捕捉）the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.Time:9am4pm until September15Place:136 Nanchizi Street , Dongcheng District Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.Time:9am4pm, daily.Place:45Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoyu area)ConcertsBeijing rocks : “The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert , including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear ,which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium Orchestra: La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bachs death.Time: 7:30pm September 1114Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities.25. How will you feel about the acrobatic show mentioned here? A. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised. B. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists. C. When you watch it , you will certainly feel cold. D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.26. The most characteristic（特点）thing about the Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock is that . A. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music B. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians C. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout China D. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes27. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.28. On the whole, we can conclude . A. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalB. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other month C. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in Beijing D. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors onlyCIf you want to pay a visit to Iceland, youll enter a whole new region of experience. Youll discover original nature as youve never seen it before. The freedom to wander（闲逛） in the city or the wilds as you please is the key to the Iceland experience.Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is just a part of the Icelandic experience with its midnight sun or the magical landscapes mixed with ice and fire. Reykjavik has a population of around 170,000 and offers an interesting mix of culture and local village roots.Old accounts say the ancient gods themselves guided Icelands first settler to make his home in Reykjavik. He named the place Reykjavik (Steamy Bay)after the geothermal（地热）steam he saw, which today heats homes and outdoor swimming pools throughout the city, a pollution-free energy source that leaves the air very fresh, clean and clear.A beautiful river runs through the city limits, and so do fine parks and even wild outdoor areas. Against this backcloth（背景）of nature, Reykjavik has a packed program of familiar city joys too: art museums, several theaters, an opera house, a symphony orchestra and concerts meeting the needs of all ages and tastes.One must for all visitors is dining out on Icelandic specialties, including delicious seafood, ocean-fresh from the mornings catch, highland lamb and unusual varieties of game. Its purely natural food is imaginatively served to delight the most discerning（内行的）of diners. Reykjavik is also famous as one of Europes hottest nightspots, where the action on the friendly pub and nightlife scene lasts right through the night. In the evening, the downtown area is filled with activity, reaching its peak on Friday or Saturday. The number of pubs, caf, discos, and other nightspots in the downtown area is astonishing. There is a rich variety of places to go: European-style cafes, nightclubs with live entertainment, dance halls for seniors, sports-theme pubs with big TV screens, cafes that offer over 100 types of beer, an Irish pub, a Spanish caf, a French wine bar.Walking distances are short downtown, and everything worth seeing outside the city center can be quickly and conveniently reached by bus. With its long, easy-going main street and large shopping mall, Icelands capital is a great place to shop too with a bonus of tax-free shopping for visitors! A full range of acmodations is available in Reykjavik, from international-standard hotels with good conference facilities, through smaller hotels and fortable guesthouses, to a campsite in the citys biggest park.29. It can be learned from the passage the Reykiavik . A. was named by the ancient gods.B. was named by Icelands first settler.C. got its name from the visitors.D. was named after Icelands first settler.30. Which of the following subjects are mentioned in the fifth paragraph? A. Shopping and acmodations.B. City joys and backcloth of nature.C. Dining and nightspots.D. Transportation and landscapes.31. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. people living in Reykiavik seldom get heat from coal.B. hotel acmodation is so rare that visitors usually camp in the citys biggest parks.C. all visitors must dine out while visiting Iceland.D. you have to walk a short distance if you want to go sightseeing outside the city.DHow to deal with waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal（处理）problem bees increasingly difficult.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers（垃圾拖运者）would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically（定期的）some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential（住宅区的）neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a mon practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.Awareness（意识）of pollution dangers has led to more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.Recycling efforts have bee monplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 per cent of a citys reusable waste.32. The most suitable title for this passage would be . A. Places for Disposing Waste B. Waste Disposal Problem C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Pollution Dangers33. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for _ . A. recycling it B. burying it C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers34. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.C. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.D. It is impossible to find space to bury waste in modern society.35. The main purpose of writing this article is to .A. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste.B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing.C. call on people to take part in recycling programs. D. draw peoples attention to waste management.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(特别提示：请将答案填在答题纸上)Symbol of friendshipFriendship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 36 Actually, there are a few things that symbolize a friendly relationship. 37 One of the symbols of a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well. Able to have fun 38 No matter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship.Support all the timeIf your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship. Attentive (专心的) listening by both individualsIf you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. 39 Share laughter and tearsAnother symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. 40 A. Get togetherB. Easy conversation C. Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends. D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with. E. You feel fortable with this person to share your special feelings.F. If you are trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship. G. True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题）John stood up and studied the crowd of people making their way through the station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he 41 ，the girl with a 42 . The story had begun twelve months before in a 43 . Taking a book off the shelf he found himself absorbed by the notes 44 in the margin(空白处). The soft handwriting 45 a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the 46 owners name, Rosanna.During the next year the two grew to know each other through the 47 . Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. The day finally came for their first 48 7：00 P. M. at the station.A beautiful young woman was ing towards me，her 49 tall and slim. I started to walk towards her with delight, entirely forgetting to 50 that she was not wearing a rose. I 51 made one step closer to her，and then I saw Rosanna，a short and fat woman well past 40，was standing almost directly 52 the girl. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away.I felt 53 I was split(撕)in two，and there she stood. My fingers gripped（紧握）the worn leather copy of the 54 that was to identify me to her. I knew this would not be 55 ，something perhaps even better than love. I felt choked by the bitterness of my 56 .“Im John，and you must be Rosanna. I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to 57 ？”The womans face broadened into a big smile. “I dont know what this is about，son.” she answered. “ but the young lady in the green suit who just 58 begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said 59 you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of 60 .”41. A. hadntB. didntC. couldntD. havent42. A. bookB. pencilC. roseD. notes43. A. restaurantB. meeting roomC. stationD. library44. A. markedB. penciledC. signedD. printed45. A .reflectedB. reacted C. respondedD. repeated46. A. tall B. niceC. previousD. beautiful47. A. mailB. telegramC. bookD. phone48. A. diningB. talkingC. walkingD. meeting49. A. legsB. figureC. faceD. hair50. A. noticeB. referC. showD. say51. A. carefullyB. greatlyC. eagerlyD. easily52. A. beforeB. pastC. besideD. behind53. A. as long asB. even ifC. no matter howD. as if54. A. bookB. newspaperC. magazineD. note55. A. loveB. happinessC. a meetingD. a dinner56. A. excitementB. disappointmentC. sorrowD. unwillingness57. A. a walkB. your homeC. dinnerD. a party58. A. went in the restaurantB. followed meC. came hereD. went by 59. A. ifB. when C. unlessD. since60. A. gameB. misunderstandingC. testD. plan第二节 单项选择题（每小题1分，共10小题）61. With the rapid development of agriculture, the people in _ village I taught before have lived a happy life. A. who B. where C. whose D. which 62. The story was so touching that I could hardly _ my tears.A. take in B. hold back C. put out D. cut down 63.The bad weather is reported _ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January .A. to contribute to B. contributing t