2019-2020年高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题xx.5 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。 3非选择题必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。第部分： 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B918 C915答案是C。1Where might the woman be right now?AIn a libraryBAt a bookstoreCAt a furniture store2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patientBTeacher and studentCFootball coach and player3How will the woman solve the problem?ABy consulting her notesBBy asking the man for helpCBy discussing with her classmates4What can we learn about the dish?AIt is tastyBIt is smellyCIt is bitter5What do the speakers mainly discuss?AHealthy recipesBClose relationshipsCRoutine physical exams第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What color is the mans car?ABlue BRed CGreen7What was the mans problem?AHis car was stolenBSomeone moved his carCHe came out from the wrong exit听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman often eat?ABeefBFresh produceCFoods cooked in a lot of oil9What does the doctor remend the woman to do?ADo some testsBStop drinking milkCVisit his office later听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where did the man e from?ABeijing BChicago CNew York11How did the man check into the hotel?AHe used one of the hotels putersBHe gave the woman his full nameCHe showed a picture on his phone12When will the man check out?AEarly Monday morningBMidday on WednesdayCLate Sunday night听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When does the woman go to the gym?AEvery morningBOn the weekendsCAfter she gets off work14Where does the man usually exercise?AAt his officeBAt his houseCAt 24-Hour Fitness15What do the speakers agree on when it es to exercise?AIt helps them relaxBIt helps them stay awakeCIt helps them perform better at jobs16What does the woman think of her job?ABoringBExcitingCSatisfying听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is probably the speaker?AIn a library BIn a classroom. CIn a lab18What is the speaker explaining?AA weekly timetable BA book review CA visit plan19What will the students practice on Wednesday?AReading and writingBGrammar and puterCListening and speaking20What can the students do from 3：30 pmto 6：00 pmon weekdays?AGo to the teachers officeBHave a special classCStudy in the library第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our abilities，but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best lifeHere are some quotes(引语)from people who chased their dreams and turned them into amazing realitiesEste Lauder“I didnt get there by wishing for it or hoping for it，but by working for it”Este Lauder,Founder of Este LauderFun fact：Lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaireOprah Winfrey“You know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it” Oprah Winfrey,TV Mogul and HostFun fact：There was a time when Winfrey couldnt afford soupNow,she is a philanthropist(慈善家)and one of the most inspiring persons of her generationMadam CJWalker“Dont sit down and wait for the opportunities to eGet up and make them” Madam CJWalker,Civil Rights Activist and InventorFun fact：Walker was known as the first Black female millionaire after she launched her haircare line in 1905In fact，she was the first American woman of any race to be a self-made millionaireSara Blakely“Embrace what you dont know，especially in the beginning，because what you dont know can bee your greatest asset(财富)”Sara Blakely， Spanx FounderFun fact：Blakely earned a Forbes cover in xx for being the youngest female self-made billionaire21Which of the following people is not a business person?AEste Lauder BOprah WinfreyCSara BlakelyDMadam CJWalker22What can we learn from the quotes of Este Lauder and Madam CJWalker?AWell begun is half doneBRome was not built in one dayCAction speaks louder than wordsDWhere there is a will，there is a way23What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey received advanced educationBThey are truly creative and peace-loving.CThey turned nothing into huge somethingDThey achieved great success in their fieldsBWhen Kansas high school student Blake Hawkins discovered an empty locker at his school，he didnt just fill it with books and equipmentinstead,the innovative teen turned it into a soda pop vending machine(自动售货机)Hawkins explains that the“Soda Locker”vending machine uses a coin acceptor，an LCD screen，a micro-controller board，a magnetic switch,some old video game switches，and bakeriesHawkins explains he had Valley Center High Schools support when he was developing the prototype，and was able to e up with a design that would not damage the existing lockerAnd he was able to do it for approximately $ 160 spent on partsThe Soda Locker has a design where no one can remove the control board from the locker and the door swings shut after use to protect itFurthermore,its programmed to take exact change only，and to let the operator know when someone is trying to cheat the coin systemHawkins explains he originally thought about the idea for having a soda pop vending machine in a locker a year ago on his way to history classWhile he initially treated it as a joke，he has proven how you can take an idea and turn it into something brilliantHe wrote，“Whether you build your own Soda Locker of not，I hope youre inspired to build whatever project youve e up with!”24What can we learn about the Soda Locker made by Hawkins?AIt looks nice BIt is a binationCIts soda tastes greatDIts equipment is advanced25What does the underlined phrase“the prototype”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe locker BThe acceptorCThe machineDThe switch26What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss?AThe design process of the Soda LockerBThe protection system of the Soda LockerCThe charging system of the Soda LockerDThe development cost of the Soda Locker27Which of the following best describes Hawkins according to the text?AOptimistic BProductiveCCreativeDInnocent COxford English Dictionary(OED)editors recently noted that the three-letter word“run”has indeed bee the single word with the most meanings with about 645 different usage cases for the verb form alone，making it the most plicated word in the English languageThe various definitions of“run”in the OEDs uping third edition begin with the obvious“to go with quick steps,”then continue to run on for 75 columns of typeHow could three little letters be responsible for so much meaning? Context is everythingThink about it：When you run a fewer，for example，those three letters have a very different meaning than when you run a bath to treat it,or when your bathwater runs over and wets your cotton bath runner，forcing you to run out to the store and buy a new oneAnd when you ran over a nail in the parking lot and now your car wont even run properlyGod youd do things differently if you ran the worldWhen the OEDs first edition came out in 1928，the longest entry belonged to another three-letter word：“set”Even today,the print edition of the OED contains some 200 meanings，beginning with“put，lay,or stand”and continuing on for about 32 pagesSo what happened?British author Simon Winchester believes“a feature of our more energetic times”made word like“set”seem more passive by parisonRunappears to have earned some major lift during the Industrial Revolution“Machines run，clocks run，puters runall of those meanings began in the middle of the 19th century,”Winchester saysSo，ready to run through the whole list of definitions?Ah，to read all 645 meanings you11 have to wait for the next edition of the Oxford English Dictionary28Which phrase has the first meaning of“runs”in the uping third edition of OED?ATo run a fever BTo run out to the storeCT0 run a bath DTo run a machine29What does the writer intend to tell us in paragraph 3?AVarious meanings of the word“run” BHow to use“run”in specific casesCHow to learn about the word“run”DDifferent ways to run the world30What can we learn from the text?A“Run”is the most difficult wordBThe meaning of“set”continues on for 75 columns of typeC“run”had the most meanings in 1928D“run”has 645 meanings in the third editom of OED31What made“run”bee the word with the most meanings according to Winchester?AOxford English Dictionary BThe various definitionsCUsage cases of the word“set”DThe Industrial RevolutionDAs my husband，Doug，stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a cab，I angled the stroller(婴儿车)away from the cold December wind and rainI knelt down and kissed my daughter on her cheek where veins crept up(静脉突出)the side of her tiny faceFrustrated and wet，my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a cabI knew the feelingJust after her first birthday,our daughter Katie was diagnosed with a rare brain disorderSince that moment,Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon lace where the finish line kept disappearingWe knew Katie was running out of timeIt had taken months before we finally had a name far the disorder,vein of Galen malformation，but we were told only a handful of specialists in the world were qualified to perform the precise surgeriesNow,as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl，we were trapped in a strange city in the cold rain Just at the moment，a middle-aged woman pulled over and said,“Pardon me?May I offeryou a ride?” Before we could say anything，she continued“Its really no trouble for meJust get on” It was then that I noticed her thick Irish tongue，an accent that warmed me like hot soupWe could simply say,“Thanks!Roosevelt Hospital，please，”and settled in her car for the rideI dont know how she knew，maybe she noticed the veins and asked,“Are you going for the baby?”I nodded my head,choking back a tiny sobAt the hospital we thanked her a dozen times for the rideThe woman hugged me and noticed her face was wet with tears in worryShe promised to pray for us before she leftAfter three more visits to New York and two more brain surgeries，Katie is curedBut the voice of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared on our darkest days32What were the family doing on the street?AWatching a marathon raceBProtecting their daughter from coldCTrying to ride a taxiDPlaying with their daughter33What was the trouble with Katies illness?AIt was a terrible brain cancerBIt was impossible to be curedCIt was hard to name the diseaseDIts surgeries were hard to perform34Why was the woman driver in tears when leaving?ABecause she knew the girl had run out of timeBBecame she had sympathy for the familys misfortuneCBecame the family promised to pray for herDBecame there were veins on the little girls face35Whats the best title for this passage?AAn Irish Angel in New YorkBAn adventure in New YorkCAn Angel of Roosevelt HospitalDAn unforgettable cab ride第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。College visits are important36Also，before you mit years of your life and thousands of dollars to a school，make sure youre choosing a place that suits you bestBelow are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visitExplore on your own37. So try to walk the extra miles and get the plete picture of the campus on your ownWhen you visit the student center,academic buildings and residence halls，take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards(告示板)They provide a quick and easy way to see whats happening on campus Eat in the dining hall and sleep in the dormYou can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hallIs the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? And if its at all possible，spend a night at the college 38 39 If you know what you want to study,have a conference with a professor and students in that fieldYou11 get to observe other students in your field and see how engaged they are in classroom discussionThey will give you an opportunity to see if the major really matches you 40 Lastly，if youre paring several schools，be sure to record your feelings during the visitThey may help you carry on further study before making your final decision.AYou cant get the”feel”of a school from any guidebookBFor one，they help demonstrate your interest in a schoolCThe trained tour guides will show you a schools selling pointsDMost colleges dont allow visitors to drop in on class unannouncedEVisit a class in your major and talk with a professor and lots of studentsENothing will give you a better sense of student life than a night in the dormGIf you havent decided on a major yet，more visits to different major classes are necessary第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad was a cowboy who raised me on a farm in the mountains of western VirginiaRounding up cattle on horseback with him，I made many memories that 41 who I am todayOne afternoon，we 42 the cattle along the wayThen we would push them through the 43 gate，where we would prepare them for transport to the barn(牛棚)as usualWe circled the grassland，picking up steers(领头者)here and there 44 a thunderstorm ing up through the valley,we tried to move a little fasterNow,our cattle 45 the corner gateIf you pushed them too hard they would 46 but if you didnt push them 47 enough they would stand there all dayI applied a little more 48 ，but it was too muchA steer jumped back，49 the cattle away instantlyI could tell that my father was a bit 50 but the wind had picked up with the storm about to e，he yelled“We11 get them 51 ”Then we leftBut the farther we went，the 52 I feltThen I turned back, 53 to sweep the grassland once moreThe thunder boomed louder but I tried my best to 54 the weatherIt was pouring when I got the cattle back to the er gateLuckily, 55 ，me storms bark was worse than its biteMeanwhile，the steer leaned away 56 he planned to make a run againBut he just stood still，thus giving me a 57 I quickly put pressure on the rest of the cattle，which paid off 58 I dont really know when it stopped raining，but when we reached the top of the hill，the sun had e out，Dad standing by with a big 59 on his faceI dont remember him giving me a pat on the back or saying anything 60 He didnt have toThe smile was enough41Achanged Bshaped Cpreserved Dbeautified42Areceived Bdelivered Cfetched Dgathered43Atemple Bcorner Cmountain Ddeparture44AHoping BImaging CNoticing DSuspecting45Ahated B1oved Cwanted Dappreciated46Aresist Bcry Creply D1ie47Agently Bhard Ccarefully Dclose48Aconfidence Bpressure Cfriendship Ddifficulty49Agiving Bputting Cscaring Dthrowing50Aannoyed Bpatient Cunconcerned Dsad51Aearlier B1ater Cimmediately Dgratefully52Asafer Bcalmer Cbetter Dworse53Adissatisfied Bastonished Cdetermined Ddiscouraged54Amiss Badmire Cfollow Dignore55Athough Botherwise Ctherefore Dbesides56Aas if Bif only Cin case Deven though57Acrash B1esson Cwalk Dbreak58Ahardly Bcasually Cabsolutely Deventually59Afear Bsurprise Csmile Dmemory60Aplicated Bspecial Cseparated Dsimilar第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As one of the symbols of Chinese 61 (civilize)，the Great Wall is considered a wonder in the world, 62 displays the great intelligence of the ancient Chinese laboring peopleAs the most famous section，Badaling has a strong appeal to visitors both from home and abroad. To climb the Great Wall is a great way of 63 (show)peoples courage and strength，but it is also quite 64 energy-consuming activitySetting foot 65 the Great Wall means you are a“hero” We will arrange the Badaling Great Wall for our guests today as it is more worthy of 66 (visit)Your private guide will pick you up from your hotel at the 67 (appoint)timeIt may take us about 2 hours to reach the foot of the Badaling Great WallThen you can hike 68 (random)on the wall for about 2 hoursIm sure you will be deeply impressed by 69 (it)amazing sightsThen we will transfer you back to your hotel or to the city centerYour memorable half days trip ends hereYou are not advised to explore the other parts of the wall alone，as it maybe dangerous If you have different 70 (idea)，just tell your guide beforehand第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend，my parents and I start early to visit my grandpa in the countryside where is about 80 km awayWhen we arrived,we saw some dishes had been preparing for usMy grandpa is more than happy to see me or have dinner with themAs my grandpa is a good cook, so we ate up all the delicious dishesAfter dinner，he listened my report about the life in schoo1He told me to take more exercise to stay healthHe also told me to study hardy to get further education in a key university to make the greater contribution to our motherland第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，你在学校举行的主题为“My Dream”的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，并即将参加颁奖典礼。请你用英语写一篇获奖感言，内容包括： 1获奖感受； 2表达谢意； 3你的打算。注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi，everyone,_高三教学质量检测考试姓 名_ 座号准考证号贴条形码区 由监考员负责粘贴注意事项1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号，然后将姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置，并在答题卡背面左上角填写姓名和座号。填写考生号和座号时，每个书写框只能填写一个阿拉伯数字，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。填写样例：2.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。3.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。4.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.若未按上述要求填写、答题，影响评分质量，后果自负。考生禁填缺考标记缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂上边的缺考标记。第I卷（须用2B铅笔填涂）填涂样例 正确填涂 1 A B C6 A B C 11 A B C16 A B C21 A B C D2 A B C7 A B C 12 A B C17 A B C22 A B C D3 A B C8 A B C 13 A B C18 A B C23 A B C D4 A B C9 A B C 14 A B C19 A B C24 A B C D5 A B C10 A B C 15