2019-2020年高中英语 unit3-4单元练习题 新人教版必修3.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 unit3-4单元练习题 新人教版必修31选词填空并用适当的形式：10% accident, believe，rag, decade, develop, surface, explode, float, solid，account, force , spread1. They thought it was _ for them to walk so far in one day.2. Henry was looked down upon by the waiters, for he was in _.3. He has made a great plan of two _ for his son when he was born,and then he will be 20 years old. 4. We wondered whether he did it on purpose or by _.5. With the _ of our countrys economy, peoples living standard has been greatly raised.6. More than 70% of the earths _ is covered by water.7. During World War II, two atomic bombs _ in Japan, killing a large number of people.8. The _ of gravity makes things fall to the earth.9. They _ the canoe out into the middle of the river.10. The bad weather _ for the long delay of the plane.II语法 用适当的连词填空。10% 1. The fact is _ I have lost his address. 2. Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it. 3. I wonder _ you are getting on with your studies. 4. The question is _ can plete the difficult task. 5. He got caught in the heavy traffic. That was _ he was late. 6. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. 7. _ you have done might do harm to others. 8. _ he was late for class made me angry. 9. It is said _Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.10. _ he didnt e yesterday is unknown. III单项填空 15%1. Once fighting _ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. had been broken out2. The Olympics are to be held in Beijing in xx, _ has bee a great encouragement to all Chinese. A. where B. that C. which D. that3. The moment the cat heard the mice _ noises, it rushed out _ the door.A. make, from B. making, behind C. make, from behind D. making, from behind4. It was a matter of _ would take the position. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever5. Why not seize it _ youve got such a good chance? A. now that B. that C. where D. which6. His parents were _at the _ news that he failed the exam again. A. disappointed, disappointing B. disappointed, disappointed C. disappointing, disappointing D. disappointing, disappointed7. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that8. He _ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered up B. gave up C. lighted up D. turned up9. The audience clapped their hands _ to the music. A. in time B. on time C. at time D. behind time10. -Can I use your dictionary? -_. A. Go ahead, help yourself, please B. Yes, you could C. With pleasure D. It doesnt matter11The naughty boy _ to me that the hen _ there just now had _ twoeggs the day before.A. laid; laid; laid B. laid; lay; lain C. lied; laid; lain D. lied; lying; laid12. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him.A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized13. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out14. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _. A. has been broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen15. -I hear Jane fell off her bike and had her arm hurt. - _ , why not go to see her ? A. If so B. If it C. If not D. If everIV完形填空 20%Life is not easy, so Id like to say When anything happens, believe in yourself. When I was 14, I was 1 nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 3 happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech (演讲) contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a(n) 4 idea! It meant I had to 5 in front of all the teachers and students of my school! e on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 6 . Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics (题目). At last I 7 the topic Believe in yourself . I tried my best to 8 all the speech and practised it over 100 times. 9 my mothers great love, I did well in the contest. I could 10 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the 11 from the teachers and students. Those 12 who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said Congratulations! to me. My mother hugged me and cried 13 . 14 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.16. A. so B. too C. very D. quite17. A. made faces at B. looked after C. caught up withD. laughed at18. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything19. A. interesting B. exciting C. terrible D. wonderful20. A. write B. speak C. tell D. say21. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass22. A. reached B. brought C. chose D. thought23. A. remember B. see C. spell D. hear24. A. At B. To C. With D. As25. A. almost B. nearly C. ever D. hardly26, A. cheers B. noises C. thanks D. wishes27. A. teachers B. classmates C. boys D. girls28. A. angrily B. sadly C. quietly D. excitedly29. A. Since B. Except C. From D. BeforeV阅读理解：16%Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around. Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earths gravity and carry you into space.30. In this passage, the word “gravity” means. A. the pull of everything. B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects. C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.31. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because A. the earth always turns round. B. the earth has gravity C. the earths gravity is greater than your weight. D. you are careless.32. Gravity is strong that A. it can throw a ball into the air. B. it makes you jump only seven feet. C. it can let you fly away from the earth. D. it can keep everything on earth.33. Because of gravity, A. water flows everything. B. we can go everywhere by ship. C. water always flows downwards. D. fish can live in water.34. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because A. the spaceship goes very fast. B. the earth cant pull the spaceship. C. the spaceship has a strong force. D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.VI. 根据课文填空：9Small clever animals, now with hands and feet, (44) _ and spread all over the earth. They developed new (45) _ of growing food, hunting and moving around. As time (46) _ (47) _ they taking care of the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the (48) _, which (49) _ heat (50) _ escaping from the earth into space. The earth may bee too hot for the lives on it. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to e will (51) _ (52) _ whether this problem can be solved. VII. 短文填词I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, blackand dark. I did not know the way to my _ ( 旅馆),so I 53_asked a porter, I not only spoke English very clearly as _, 54_The porter however, could not understand me. I _ (重复) 55_my question sverral t_ and at lasthe understood. He answered 53_me , but he spoke neither slowly _ clearly. “I am a foreigner ,” 56_I said, Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My 57_teacher never spoke English _ (像) that ! The porter and I 58_looked at each other and smiled. Then he said s_ and I understood 59_it. “Youll soon learn English !” he said. I _ (想知道) in English 60_each person speaks a d_ language. The English understand 61_each other,_ I dont understand them! Do they speak English? 62_ 完成句子: 20%1. 即使你们公司很庞大，如果发展太快也会陷入困境的。_ _ your pany is large, it can still _ _ _ by growing too quickly.2.他已经很疲惫了。我们应该减轻他的痛苦，而不是让他更失望。He is already _ . We should _ his pain _ _disappointing him.2. 他在伦敦迷了路。He _ _ in London.3. 先生，请让我来带路吧。_ _ to lead the way, sir.4.随着“轰隆”一声巨响，地球就成一个云团，充满着具有能量的尘埃。After the “Big Bang” the earth _ just a cloud of _ _ 5.通过多年的实践，他逐渐掌握了这种研究方法。He _ got _ _ of this _ of research aftermany years practice. 参考答案1选词填空并用适当的形式 1. unbelievable 2. rags 3. decades 4. accident 5. development 6. surface 7. exploded 8. force 9. floated 10. accountedII语法 用适当的连词填空 1. that 2. where 3. how 4. who 5. why 6. whoever 7. what 8. That 9. that 10. whyIII 单项选择 （每小题1分,满分15分）123456789101112131415ACDAAACAAADCCDAIV完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1617181920212223242526272829V阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）1C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 AI. 根据课文填空 (满分9分) 44. appeared 45. methods 46. went 47. by 48. atmosphere 49. prevents 50. from 51. depend 52. on VII. 完成句子: (满分20分)1. Even , if, get , into, trouble, 2. exhausted, lessen, instead, of3. is, lost4. Permit, to, 5. was, energetic, dust6. gradually, the, hang, method