2019-2020年高三第二次质量检测英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三第二次质量检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt like traveling at all.B. He enjoys a holiday by the beachC. He will be busy this summer.2.Where ale the speakers al the moment?AOn the bus B. At the zoo.C. At the train station.3What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. To play with Ton.B. To dean the windowC. To do his homework.4. Whose report does the man want?A. The womans B. Miss Kings.CMrWhites.5Who is the beauty the speakers talking about?A. The womans friend.BThe mans girlfriend.CWilliams girlfriend第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作笞时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their past experience.B. An earthquake.CTheir childhood.7.where was the woman bom?AIn Tokyo. BIn Los Angeles.C. In Washington.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What is the womans problem?A. She doesnt take her ID along.B. She cant buy a cocktail.C. She lost her ID9. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Boss and secretary.C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man hate?A. Wearing the clothes sticking to himB. Wearing loose and unfortable sweatorsC. Putting on more layers to keep warm11. What will the speakers do after the talk?A. Go for a swimB. Have some iced teaC. Have some ice cream12、What do we know about the woman?A. She has plenty of pretty clothesB. She loves the heat more than the manC. She has better ways to fight the heat请听第9段材科，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man doing?A. Interviewing the womanB. Asking the wayC. Making a donation14. Where is the woman from?A. England B. ScotlandC. Wales15.What is the greatest concern according to the woman?A. The lack of energy B The pollutionCEnough clean water16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man travelled all night to join the gatheringB. The woman advises people lo use public transportationC. The mans home doesnt use sources of renewable energy请听第l0段材料，回答17至20题。17What has New Orleans been called usually?AThe most unique cityBThe greatest scenic spotCThe biggest trade center18.Who was Philippe II?AThe Mayer of New OrleansBThe founder of New OrleansCThe Duke of Orleans19How much of New Orleans was flooded?A18 B80 C88 20Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ANew Orleans known as the birthplace of jazz B. There were 100,000 people in New Orleans in 1814CAbout 5,000 people were killed in August 260s第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：MrSmith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever metAlarger Ba larger Cthe larger Da large 答案是B。21_rise in carbon dioxide is causing_steady increase in global warmingAThe；an B不填；a CThe；a D A；the22Sorry；I couldnt find the suitable shoes you need _AThanks anyway BNo problem CDont mention it DIts all the same23Have you considered how weak humans are _a volcano，hurricane or earthquake?Aparing with Bpared with Cto pare with Dhaving been pared with24He slowed the bleeding by _pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrivedAassessing Bapproving Capplying Dappointing25Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs，only _the hostess lying uneonscious on the floor.Aseeing Bhaving seen C. seen Dto see26Foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings，_they can exchange views on international issues of both concernAwhat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhy27Didnt _ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?Athis Bit C. that Done28Since l dont like surfing the Internet, shall I go to the library instead _the information we need? Ato get Bof getting Cof to get Dgetting29ItS my treat todayIs there any particular meal you would like to have? _you choose is all right with me AWhatever BWhat CAnything what DNo matter what30I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live _my grandpa doesAas a long and healthy life as Bso long and healthy a life asCsuch long and healthy a life as DaS long and healthy a life as31I would love _to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a reportA. to go B. to have goneC. goingD. having gone32.Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping？ _A. I d rather you wouldntB. Its OK with me.C. What for？D. By all means.33.Whats the matter with John？He has been sitting there for hours. A postcard from his father _an attack of home-sickness in him.A. took upB. set offC. brought inD. built up34.Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital, but I_ fully occupied last month.A. had beenB. wasC. amD. have been35.I called you yesterday evening. A woman answered, but I didnt recognize the voice. Oh, it _my aunt Juliet.A. must beB. might beC. can have beenD. must have been第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. He was so 36 ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes.All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 ，Chuck Hart. 38 Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39 ,he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasnt thinking about Harts behavior; he had only expected to see Harts 40 on the side of the box. The first indication that something was 41 came as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Harts. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the munity.Traviss hands 43 ;his heart stopped. It wasnt that the Ryann shoes werent nice, but what would his friends think？They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44 by the other players. When he looked up into his dads eyes, however, Travis knew he 45 tell him.“Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes.”Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they 46 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him.“Hey, Travis, wait a minute, look”, his dad said 47 ,“Travis, I know those arent the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a（n） 48 .The guy whose name is on those shoes,”he said, pointing down at Traviss feet,”is someone I 49.Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 ? ”“No,”Travis said.“Never. Hes never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and hes a team player. You could have acted like a 51 when you didnt get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 52 you were polite and made the best of it. You have 53 , like the guy whose name is on these shoes. Im hoping that someday, your name will be on the coolest pair of shoes Ill ever see.”When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes 54 .His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 55 .36.A. surprisedB. ashamedC. excitedD. worried37.A. teamB. playerC. coachD. game38.A. UnlessB. If C. BecauseD. Although39.A. skillB. performanceC. behaviorD. action40.A. nameB. photoC. signD. model41.A. strangeB. wrongC. trueD. funny42.A. knownB. encouragedC. adoptedD. influenced43.A. fellB. frozeC. shookD. folded44. A. questionedB. noticedC. teasedD. attacked45. A. mustntB. needntC. wouldntD. couldnt46. A. pulled upB. put upC. took upD. turned up47. A. peacefullyB. hesitantlyC. delightedlyD. naturally48. A. choiceB. effortC. mentD. mistake49. A. believeB. missC. admireD. remember50. A. dangerB. angerC. sorrowD. trouble51. A. teammateB. adultC. kidD. student52. A. soB. andC. butD. or53. A. honorB. courageC. dreamD. belief54. A. clearlyB. carefullyC. patientlyD. differently55. A. giftB. lookC. hopeD. lesson第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。February4,xx saw the take-off of a new rising NBA starJeremy Lin.AFebruary4, xx saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star- Jeremy Lin.Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lins background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.Lins enjoyment to basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lins father moved to U.S.,his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of baskeball to his son,introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA.When he applied for college,he was not offered a single sports scholarship. However,after his admission to Harvard ,he was offered a place on its college basketball team.During Lins time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up.He scored 1,482 points,making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.When he graduated,no professional teams offered Lin a contract,but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.He played well and ended up eagerly singning a contract with the Golden State Warriors.At first,playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement.He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months,he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream,so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to e,Then his moment arrived on February4, xx,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight.Aftet that,he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.The Associated Press called Lin“the most surprising story in the NBA.”Knicks fans developed the nickname for him“linsanity”（林发疯）.Time magazine released its xx list of the 100“Most Influential People in the World”,Jermy Lin included.56.What might be the authors prupose in writing the text? A.To make readers interested in great basketball players. B.To praise Jeremy Lin for his skills and determination. C.To list Lins wonderful performances in NBA team. D.To give a brief introduction to Lins road to an outstanding basketball player.57.Which of the following is of little help in Lins success? A.His graduationg from Harvard University B.His fathers influence C.His years of hardwork D.His devotion to basketball 58.What does the underlined phrase“wore off “in Paragraph7 probably mean? A.worked out B.rose up C.died away D.kept up 59.Which of the following is TRUE of Jeremy Lin? A. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight. B. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA. C. Lins career for professional games was a great success at first. D. Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.60. Which is the right order for Lins life? a. He made an excellent performance on Feb,4. b. He was fired by the Golden State Warriors. c. He was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. d. He graduated from Harvard University. e. He became famous overnight. A. a,d,c,b,e B.d,c,b,a,e C.a,e,d,c,b D.d,b,c,e,a61.We can conclude from the text that . A. Lin didnt have a smooth road in NBA. B. Lin got an easy entry into NBA. C. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University. D. Lin didnt show his basketball talents in Harvard University.BIt takes more than just practice to bee an Olympian. Gold medal performances require some serious nutrition. Have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?Keri Glassman, a registered dietitian and founder of Nutritious Life Meals, appeared on Good Morning America today to give you a glimpse into the diets of some top athletes. Some of their meals could surprise you.Crazy Calorie CountGlassman said Olympians eat a lot of food - quantities that for ordinary people would constitute pigging out. One secret of swimmer Michael Phelps astonishing performance in the xx Olympics in Beijing was consuming as many as 12,000 calories in one day。Athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because their workouts are intense. According to Glassman, Phelps workouts can burn 4,000 to 6,000 calories in a day, and those calories must be replenished in order to train the following day.Snacking SecretsSome athletes eat wacky foods that they swear improve their performance. Yohan Blake, the Jamaica sprinter and 100-meter world champion, has been making waves for stealing champion sprinter Usain Bolts thunder on the track during the Olympic trials. Asked about how he gets his stamina, Blake answered that he eats 16 bananas per day, Glassman said.Jonathan Horton, the lead gymnast on the US team, has a blood sugar problem. His solution is honey. When he starts to feel shaky at the gym, he takes swigs of honey to boost his energy, Glassman said.Foods for RecoveryWhat are the best foods to help the body recover after rigorous petition?For Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte, the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with Alfredo sauce, whole-grain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil. Lochte, who recently cut out junk food, candy and soda, has undertaken a rigorous strength-training regimen（养生法） that involves flipping tractor tires, dragging shipyard chains and tossing beer kegs, Glassman said.62Whats the best title of this passage?AGood Diet Makes a True Olympian.BOlympians Have Olympic-size Appetites.COlympians Strange Eating Habits.DThe Dlets of some Top Olympic Athletes.63What does the underlined sentence probably means?AOrdinary people eat few pigs pared with Olympians.BOlympians eat a lot more food than ordinary people.COlympians tend to eat a lot of high-quality food.DOlympians eat a large amount of food, just pigs.64Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ARyan Lochte quit eating junk food, caady and soda for his letter recovery.BYohan Blake fially beat Usain Bolt in the 100-meter track in the Olympios.CMichael Pheleps astonsidhing performance was due to his eating lots of food.DJonathan Horton has a blood sugar problem because of taking too much honey.65Which of the following is not the best food to help the body recover?ASoda.BOlive oil.CWhole-grain spaghetti.DA salad with lemon juice.66The passage is most likely to be found in .Aa technical reportBa fashion magazineCan education columnDa sports newspapersCLike distance runners on a measured course, all of us will move through time in a roughly predictable pattern. In the first stage of our lives, we develop and grow, reaching toward the top of physical vitality (活力).After we grow up, however, the body begins a process of gradually wearing out.A new awareness of physical fitness may help lengthen our years of health and vitality, yet nothing we do will work to stop the unavoidable force of aging.Most of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body. The lungs bee less able to take in oxygen. Powerful muscles gradually lose their strength. The heart loses power and pumps less blood. Bones grow easier to break.Finally, we meet a stress, a stress that is greater than our physical resistance. Often, it is only a minor accident or chance infection (a disease caused by virus), but this time, it brings life to an end.In 1932, a classic experiment nearly doubled the lifetime of rats, simply by cutting back the calories in their diet. The reason for the effect was then unknown.Today, at the University of California at Berkley, Dr. Paul Seagle has also greatly lengthened the normal lifetime of rats. The result was achieved through a special protein limited diet, which had a great effect on the chemistry of the brain. Seagle showed that within the brain, specific chemicals control many of the signals that influence aging. By changing that chemical balance, the clock of aging can be reset.For the first time, the mystery of why we age is being seriously challenged. Scientists in many fields are now making striking and far-reaching discoveries.An average lifetime lasts 75 years, yet in each of us lies a potential for a longer life. If we could keep the vitality and resistance to disease that we have at age twenty, we would live for 800 years.67. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Physical vitality. B. Stress. C. Aging. D. Physical resistance.68. Which of the following is not a change of aging?A. People gradually lose their muscle strength.B. Bones tend to break more easily.C. The heart loses power and pumps less blood. D. The lungs bee unable to take in oxygen. 69. The author believes the following except that _.A. humans life pattern is predictable B. physical fitness cant stop the force of agingC. humans lifetime will last longer than 75 yearsD. all of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body70. How did Dr. Paul Seagle lengthen the lifetime of rats in his experiment?A. By keeping their physical fitness. B. By cutting the calories in their diet.C. By resetting their clock of aging. D. By limiting the protein in their diet. 71. What is probably the best title for the article?A. Two Great Experiments B. The Mystery of Human LifeC. The Breakthrough in the Study of AgingD. Ways to lengthen Human Life DDear Hamilton, We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well. You are one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a fortable setting. I dont know anyone in the office who is better liked than you. You can perhaps help with this. The collection of contributions towards gifts for employees personal-life events is being a little troubling. Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then. In the past month,_, there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedding shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬礼) remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts. Its not only the collected-from who are growing unfortable(and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who dont know them outside the office. Who wouldnt even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives. This is basically a kind gesture(and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have bee too wide-ranging and feels improper in todays office setting. Th