2019-2020年高一12月质检 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一12月质检 英语 含答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which language is Jack good at?A .Japanese B. Italian C. French.2. Why is the woman leaving?A .Because she wants to visit Andy. B. Because she wants to travel in Paris. C .Because she wants to change her job.3. How does the woman feel about the mans excuse?A .Annoyed B. Surprised C. Satisfied4. What will the man do tonight?A. Watch a movie B. Go out for dinner C. Wash his car5. Where are the two speakers probably having their conversation?A. In their office B. At a cinema C .In their home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个选项，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whats wrong with the car?A .It makes strange noises sometimes. B. It leaks oil from time to time. C. The door locks dont work well.7. What is the man?A .A salesman. B. A repairman. C .A cleaning man.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the pany want?A. An advertiser. B. A translator. C. A sales manager9. What does the position require?A. A low expectation of pay.B. Rich work experience. C. An energetic and passionate attitude.10. What does the man think of the job?A. He is not interested at all. B. He thinks it is worth closer attention.C. He is not confident of getting it.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A .Teacher and parent B.Friends C.Strangers12.What grade is the mans daughter in? A. Grade 9. B. Grade 10 C. Grade 12.13.How does the man municate with his childrens teachers?A. They meet once a month. B. They often talk online.C. They talk over the phone once a month.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. When will the two speakers leave for the beach?A. On July 19th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 29th.15.What does the woman advise the man to take?A. Sunglasses B. Sunscreen C. An umbrella.16. How long will they stay at their destination?A. Two days. B.A week. C. Twenty days. 17. What does the woman think of the mans blue jacket?A. It looks great. B. It is popular. C. It is expensive.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What can we know about todays world?A. Children are too busy with their schoolwork B. There is too much unhealthy. C. Parents have difficulty municating with children.19.How does health information on the Internet influence parents?A. It makes them feel stressed. B. They get professional information. C. They can save more money when buying things.20.How many areas does the speaker suggest parents pay attention to?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. After _ dinner, Stephanie likes to play _ guitar for a while in the garden. A. a; a B. 不填; the C. the; a D; 不填;不填 22. The hall was full of people _ to see the famous actor. A.anxious B.enthusiastic C.patient D. frightened23. _ him off tomorrow, or you will regret it. I will. A. To see B. Seeing C. If you dont see D. See 24. My sister has bought a new car _ color is bright red. A. itsB. thatC. whoseD. which25. Why didnt you stop her going swimming alone? She had left the room _ I had time to do itAafter Bbefore Ctill Das 26.This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C.saw D.have seen27.Hangzhou _ the beautiful scenery of West Lake.A. is Known for B.is known to C.is known as D.is know to28. She _ a new idea for improving our English. A. came up with B. catch up with C. keep up with D. came up 29.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You are_ to be asleep.A. supposed B.known C.thought D.cons idered30.The book _ of seven modules ,the seventh of which is revision .A.consists B.is consisting C.is consisted D.will be consisted31.Travelling in space has been made _ possible with the development of science and technology. A. that B./ C.it D.this32. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills. Aexplanations B.introductions Cdescriptions Dinstructions33. He worked hard, _ he passed the exam.A. in a result B. as result C. as a result D. for a result34. Dont laugh at people who are _.A. in troubles B. in a trouble C. in trouble D. in many troubles35.Shall I lock the lab before I go home? _. Ill check it myself later.A. Go ahead B.No problem C.No hurry D.Dont bother. 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 We often see dogs always put their tongues(舌头)out in summer. But 36 the dogs didnt do so. Long long ago, the dog was very bad .He 37 did a good deed. One summer day the dog 38 into a forest. 39 he saw the forest was beautiful and clean , a 40 idea came to him. Then he brought 41 dirty things to the forest and put 42 everywhere. What he did was 43 by a monkey who hid 44 a big tree. He didnt tell anyone 45 the dog did because 46 did not know why the dog did so. Several days 47 ,it got hotter and hotter , and the dirty things became rotten(腐烂).The air smelt 48 . Many animals fell ill. All the other animals became angry and tried 49 who had done it and punish him. The money knew 50 bad the dog was. So he 51 the other animals the truth. They catch up with the dog and 52 him eat all the dirty things and 53 the forest clean. After that the dog 54 honest. To remember this, he put his tongue out in 55. 36. A. at last B. at least C. in the past D. first of all 37. A. never B. often C. for ever D. suddenly 38. A. entered B. arrived C. reached D. went 39. A. So B. When C. So that D. Once 40. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. mon 41. A. a lot B. a great many C. much D. a little 42. A. it B. that C. these D. them 43. A. looked B. caught C. watched D. seen 44. A. behind B. before C. around D. besides 45. A. how B. when C. what D. why 46. A. he B. him C. whom D. which 47. A. before B. ago C. later D. long 48. A. terrible B. nice C. badly D. clean 49. A. not to tell B. to find out C. not telling D. finding out 50. A. very B. what C. why D. how 51. A. said B. spoke C. told D. answered 52. A. wanted B. let C. allowed D. asked 53. A. keep B. let C. have D. make 54. A. wasnt B. didnt seem to be C. became D. went 55. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Can I see my baby？” the happy new mother asked. When the bundle was in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped. The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the baby s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mothers arms, she sighed(叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried to his mum “A boy, a big boy. called me a freak (怪人)”He grew up, handsome. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might municate with other young people，” his mother blamed him, but felt a kindness in her heart.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it s a secret.” The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared.Later he married and became a lawyer. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could，” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know. not yet.”The years kept their secret, but the day did e. He stood with his father over his mother s casket棺材. Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to show the mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut，” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”56Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?A. Because her son had a tiny face. B. Because she saw her son crying.C. Because her son was born imperfect. D. Because her son was in her arms.57Which word can describe Mother s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms?A. Nervous.B. Sympathetic. C. Proud. D. Angry.58We can infer that the person who donate the ears is_.A. A doctor. B. His father. C. His mother. D. A stranger.59From the passage we know the followings are True except_A. the mother felt sorry for the son without ears B. the doctor didnt like the babyC. the boy meant everything to the mother D. the father kept the secret until mother died60The best title for the passage would be _.A. Mothers hairB. An unforgettable memoryC. Who gave me the ears? D. Who is my best respectable person?BStarted in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to bee doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvards law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with（涉及）special fields of learning. Theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.61.The oldest university in the US is _. A. Yale B. Harvard C. Princeton D. Columbia62.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,_. A. those colleges and universities were the same B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges C. students studied only some languages and science D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers63 .Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were _. A. Latin and Greek B. Latin, Green, French and German C. American history and German D. French and German64 .As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_. A. everything that was known B. law and something about medicine C. many new subjects D. the subjects that interested students65 .On the whole, the passage is about_. A. how to start a university B. the world-famous colleges in America C. how colleges have changed D. what kind of lesson each college teachesCColour and color，favourite and favorite. Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a u? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact，the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758-1843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16. After the Revolutionary War (1775 1783)，Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary，rather than rely on British versions (版本). He dropped the British u in some words. And he changed centre into center for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasnt shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable)，he wrote: A republican government in the hands of females is preposterous. Webster spent 28 years on the project before pleting the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity，said Joshua Kendall，who is working on a biography (传记) about Webster. He at last bonded (联合)us through our language. 66. Which of the following would probably be the best title for the passage? A. The shaper of American English. B. American identity. C. Websters dictionary.D. Spelling differences between American and British English. 67. According to the passage，when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the following EXCEPT .A. voicing his opinion B. changing centre into center C. adding local words D. dropping u in all the British words68. Which of the following word can best describe Noah Websters work? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Unfinished. D. Boring. 69. Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary? A. Because he wanted to make English simple and easy. B. Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK.C. Because he wanted to achieve political freedom. D. Because he wanted American English to have its own characteristics.70. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary? A. In 1758. B. In 1783. C. In 1800.D. In 1828.DTODAY, Friday, November 12 JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen. DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p.m. Tel: 6821158.SATURDAY, November 13 JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p. MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall pany. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 7896749. MFAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond. The John Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 80p. ATHE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 7894536 SUNDAY, November 14 DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 am to 8 p.m. FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms, Upper Richmond Road. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 6884626. HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road. 71. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio? A. At the Bulls Head on Sunday. B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday. C. At the Bull on Saturday. D. At the Black Horse on Saturday. 72. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band? A. At the Derby Arms on Friday. B. At the Black Horse on Friday. C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday. D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday. 73. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?A. 7896749.B. 7894536. C. 6821158. D. 6884626.74. You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?A. Disco at The Lord Napier. B. The sing-along at The Black Horse. C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms. D. Jazz at The Bulls Head. 75. You want to spend the same day at two different places and dont want to cross any street. Which of the following is your best choice?A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bulls Head. B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms. C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull. D. Musical Hal lat The Star Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）以下每个句子均有一处错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正；此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。76. His grandpa died three years before. _77. Im sorry. I know only a few English. _78. She plays piano every day. _79. His father has never been to Europe. He hasnt been there, too. _80. If you will study hard, you will pass the exam. _81. This is the tallest building which I have ever seen. _82. The new school is now three times as bigger as the old one. _83. The traffic accident was happened at the corner of the street. _84. The flowers in the field smell sweetly. _85. The manager asked his men not waste any more time. _第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Lily正在上中学，她感到学习压力很大，她向你询问有关怎样减压的建议，请根据下面表格内的提示用英文写一封回信，原因什么原因产生了压力建议1. 看电视2. 听音乐，放松心情3. 适当进行体育运动总结正确看待压力注意：1开头和结尾已给出；2词数：100个左右；3参考词汇：压力pressure; 建议suggestion; 作运动 do sports exerciseDear Lily, In the letter, you asked me something about your study pressure. 参考答案:1-5 BCACC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CAACC 16-20 BCBAB21-25.BADCB 26-30.DAAAA 31-35.CDBCD3640CADBB 4145BDDAC 4650 ACABD 5155CBDCB56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BADCC 66-70 ADBDC 71-75 BABBC76. His grandpa died three years before. ago 77. Im sorry. I know only a few English. little 78. She playspiano every day. the 79. His father has never been to Europe. He hasnt been there, too. either 80. If you will study hard, you will pass the exam. will 81. This is the tallest building which I have ever seen. that 82. The new school is now three times as bigger as th