2019年高考英语总复习 第一部分 语言知识 Unit3 Life in the future考点演练 新人教版必修5.doc

2019年高考英语总复习 第一部分 语言知识 Unit3 Life in the future考点演练 新人教版必修51.The house which her boyfriend has just bought is in beautiful .A.situation B.stateC.condition D.surroundings2.Thinking that her daughter was doing homework,the mother left the room,.A.quickly and gentle B.quick and gentleC.quickly and gently D.quick and gently3.The young man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad on the employer.A.impressionB.expressionC.experienceD.opinion4.What about the student in your class,Mr.Wang?The doctor said that sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.A.lacking ofB.lacked inC.lackingD.lack for5.Just a minute,Miss White,our glasses have been .Oh,sorry,they look like the same,and I am so careless.A.switchedB.stolenC.brokenD.robbed6.The nurse found a little boy in the corner of the room, and crying.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.being frightenedD.having frightened7.Much to my surprise,she tears she read the letter.A.burst out;instantB.burst into;the instantC.burst out;instantlyD.burst into;instant8.Cars are lined up on both sides of the street;much public space is .A.taken in B.taken upC.taken awayD.taken over9.In order to meet the demands they had to production.A.fasten upB.rise upC.speed upD.go up10.He was very angry when he his daughter dancing with a stranger last night.A.caught the sight ofB.caught sight ofC.caught a sightD.caught sight答案及剖析:1.D句意:她男朋友刚刚买的这座房子地处优美的环境。surroundings意为“环境”。situation形势,情况,局面,其前经常用不定冠词;state表示事物存在的“状态”;condition“条件,状况”。2.B句意:想到她女儿正在做作业,母亲又快又轻地离开了房间。此处用形容词短语作伴随状语,故选B项。3.A句意:这个年轻人在面试的时候表现得很奇怪,他给老板留下了一个坏印象。impression印象,符合句意。expression表情,表达,词语;experience经验,经历;opinion观点。4.C答句句意:医生说缺乏睡眠造成他记忆力和注意力差。lacking sleep是动词-ing形式作主语。此处也可用名词短语lack of。5.A由答语可以看出,说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”。所以选switch,意思是“交换”,而非steal偷走;break碎了;rob抢走。6.A考查形容词作状语。句意:护士发现一个小男孩躲在房间的角落里,吓得在哭。frightened害怕的,为形容词,一般用来修饰人,此处作状语表示a little boy所处的状态。7.B句意:让我大吃一惊的是,她一读信就哭了起来。burst into后接名词;burst out后接v.-ing形式;the instant/instantly用作连词,表示“一就”。8.B句意:街道两旁停满了汽车,占了很多公共空间。take in吸收,欺骗;take up占据(时间、空间);take away带走;take over接管。根据句意应选B项。9.C考查动词短语辨析。speed up意为“加速”。句意:为了满足需求,他们不得不加快了生产速度。10.B句意:昨天晚上,当他看到女儿在和一个陌生人跳舞的时候,他很生气。catch sight of.意为“看见”,符合句意。写作积累 限时5分钟1.We will live in the surroundings.By that time it will be more beautiful.(用where引导定语从句) 2.There will be robots in every family.They can help people sweep up the houses,cook meals,look after the babies and so on.(用which引导定语从句) 3.Hovering cars can fly in all directions by pressing a switch.(用only引导倒装句) 答案:1.By that time the surroundings where we live will be more beautiful.2.There will be robots in every family which can help people sweep up the houses,cook meals,look after the babies and so on.3.Only by pressing a switch can hovering cars fly in all directions.