2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练四.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练四(xx辽宁大连双重测试)Of all the things that can be stolen from you your possessions, your youth, your health, your words, your rights what no one can ever take from you is. How you feel about yourself.It takes a long time to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone elses eyes. _1_Your attitude towards life.The last of your freedoms is to choose your attitude in any given circumstance. Choose to be happy and positive. It is not always easy to find happiness in ourselves, but it is always impossible to find it elsewhere. _2_3_The measure of your life will not be in what you accumulate, but in what you give away. And 99 percent of the time you get what you put in, so give freely. If you want to be happy, make those around you happy.Your knowledge and life experiences.Character and wisdom are formed over time. _4_ Your best stories will e from overing your greatest struggles. So keep standing, keep learning, and keep living.Your choice to move on enthusiastically._5_ Dont let someone or something that didnt make it in your life continue to hurt you. Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on.AYour attitude towards yourself.BYour ability to spread love and kindness.CThey e with loss, lessons, and successes.DBut once you do, the world is yours for the taking.ESo smile all the way and walk away from negative people.FDont let past relationships and old mistakes ruin your future.GHolding your uniqueness in high regard is necessary to success.【解题导语】本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西。1解析：D根据本段主题句“How you feel about yourself”可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评(认知)”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来评判自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D，表示“但是你一旦你这么做了，世界就是你说了算了”。2解析：E根据本段主题句“Your attitude towards life”可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选项E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”。3解析：B此处为本段的主题句。根据下文内容“生活的权衡不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心是“你传递爱与善良的能力”。故选B。4解析：C此处选上下文衔接句。空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间的变化而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的挑战你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用。5解析：F根据本段主题句和下文“Dont let. Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的事情毁掉你的未来”。B(xx陕西西北九校二模)When we are grownups, its quite natural to look back on our different stages of life and remember who was there to see us through. _6_ While some peoples high school friendships gradually end, mine have stuck with me through every bit of life since. And I suppose high school friends are the friends youll build the strongest relationships with._7_ Whether it is the bad haircut or the braces (牙箍) you wear, your high school friends help you through it all. They tell you that you look wonderful when you cannot go out in public with that hairdo. _8_They understand the most about you. High school friends know you better than anyone else. They can just look at you and know how youre feeling. You cannot hide much from them. _9_ And theyd rather help deal with the problem at hand than let it go. So even when you dont want to hear it, prepare yourself because theyre not going to stop trying until youre back to your normal self.They make for the best reunion. Reunions are harder to organize when friends live across the country. However, with high school friends, its easy to enjoy the time together you can often pick up just where you left off, no matter how long ago that was. Friendships can be hard to keep. _10_AWe could depend on our friends all the time.BThey are with you through your embarrassing stages.CThey can sense something is off when youre the slightest bit strange.DFor me, I often think about my fantastic group of high school friends.EThey build up your selfconfidence to get you through each tough situation.FLets pray the flower of friendship would always bloom brightly in our hearts.GBut it never seems like hard work with the ones youve known and loved for long.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了在成长过程中友谊的珍贵。6解析：D根据空后的“While some peoples high school friendships gradually end, mine”，“high school friends”可知，此处的内容应是有关作者自己在高中时与朋友之间的友谊的，故D项符合语境。7解析：B根据下文中的“Whether it is the bad haircut or the braces (牙箍) you wear, your high school friends help you through it all”可知，朋友能帮你度过令人尴尬的阶段，故B项符合语境。8解析：E根据E项中的“build up your selfconfidence”“each tough situation”与上文中的“They tell you that. that hairdo”的对应关系可知，E项符合语境。9解析：C根据空前的“You cannot hide much from them”及空后的“And theyd rather help deal with the problem at hand than let it go”可知，此处讲的是即使你只有一点点的异样，你的朋友也会察觉得到并帮助你应对遇到的困难，故C项符合语境。10解析：G本空为全文最后一句，应该是对文章内容的总结提炼。全文总体阐述了友谊的珍贵。根据空前的“Friendships can be hard to keep”以及G项中的“But it never seems like hard work”与上文中的“hard”的对应关系和语义上的连贯性可知，G项符合语境。C(xx甘肃省兰州市高考诊断)What makes people successful? Take a look around and talk to your friends and seniors who are very successful, you will see all of them have adopted certain values which have proved important for their success.It is evident that successful people take initiative (主动性). When they find something needs to be done, they never hesitate to do it. _11_. They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do it with pleasure, thus strengthening their reputation.Successful people do things with great enthusiasm, especially when they believe in what they are doing. They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work. _12_.They do not fear failure. Failures and disappointments in life are unavoidable. _13_. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and mitment and learn from each failure. They associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the pany of those appreciating their achievement.Having a good IQ often gets a person what he wants but its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. _14_. By giving respect to others, they mand respect for themselves._15_. Its better to praise others and win favor with them. So instead of plaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it.ASuccessful people never plainBSuccessful persons dont make excusesCThey work hard even when no one is watchingDThey believe that responsibility is taken, not givenEIts failure that teaches us much more than successFIts hard to be successful if you dont trust the people around youGSuccessful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect【解题导语】本文主要介绍了成功人士所具有的共同特征。【难句分析】Having a good IQ often gets a person what he wants but its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation.分析：本句是一个复合句。Having a good IQ是动名词短语作主语；what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语；its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation是强调句，对主语the EQ进行强调。译文：拥有高智商会让一个人得到他想要的，但是其实是情商使他维持自己的地位，并帮助他享有高的声誉。11解析：D根据本段第一句“It is evident that successful people take initiative(主动性)”可知，成功的人往往积极主动(承担责任)，而不是被动接受任务，所以选D项。12解析：C根据上文中的“They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work”可知，因为成功人士能够从工作中得到满足和乐趣，所以他们会自己努力，不需要别人监督，故选C项。13解析：E根据下文中的“Successful people pick themselves up after a fall, try again with more determination and mitment and learn from each failure”可知，E项“正是失败教会我们更多，而不是成功”符合语境，故选E项。14解析：G根据下文的“By giving respect to others, they mand respect for themselves”可知， G项“成功人士礼貌待人，尊敬他人”符合语境，故选G项。15解析：A本段主要讲的是成功人士不抱怨，总是努力解决问题，故选A项作本段的主题句。D(xx福建福州普通高中毕业班综合质量检测)Which is much more significant to you when you are finding a job? Working experience or an advanced degree? Well, I believe diverse people have different answers. _16_ Here are some reasons：Above all, most of jobs dont require such a high degree, which means just some work, such as theoretical physics, archaeology, or literature, needs high academic qualification. _17_ For example, when you are offering a department manager post, and there is a man who has already been a manager for three years but only has a masters degree and an inexperienced person with a doctors degree, which one would you choose? Definitely the first one for the manager who doesnt acquire a doctors degree but has rich working experience._18_ For instance, Bill Gates, who was the richest man in the world and one of the most successful merchants. What a wise choice when he decided to abandon studying so that he could gain more working experience instead of a doctors degree! Or Steve Paul Jobs, who discontinued his study at the age of nineteen in order to bee a member of a puter pany just like Bill Gates. _19_20_ Maybe you shouldnt have to gain an advanced or high degree, but that doesnt mean nothing. Probably a bachelors degree is still necessary in this fiercely petitive society.All in all, I think rich working experience is much more important than an advanced degree.AHowever, a degree is still required for most people.BMeanwhile, rich working experience will draw more attention.CSecondly, plenty of experience will bring you success much earlier.DIn my view, either working experience or an advanced degree counts.EAs for me, I will say working experience without hesitation.FAs a matter of fact, more people with rich working experience bee successful.GFrom all of these, we can see that an advanced degree isnt so necessary as working experience.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述了工作经验是工作成功的最重要的因素这一论点。【段意梳理】第一段：开门见山，给出全文话题工作经验是工作成功的最重要的因素。第二段：很多工作实际上无需太高的学历，但是对工作经验有要求。第三段：丰富的工作经验能促使人早日成功。第四段：但是，在这个竞争激烈的社会中，学历仍然是重要的。第五段：总结全文总之，丰富的工作经验比学历重要得多。16解析：E根据空处位置可知，空处承上启下，根据该段第二句“Working experience or an advanced degree”可知，空处提出自己的观点并引出下文，故E项与此处匹配。17解析：B根据本段最后一句“Definitely the first one for the manager who doesnt acquire a doctors degree but has rich working experience”并结合空后所列举的例子可知，该例旨在证明丰富的工作经验在应聘时更受欢迎，故B项与此处匹配。18解析：C根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段的主题句；根据本段列举的比尔盖茨放弃学业创业成功和乔布斯在十九岁时辍学这两个例子可以判断，本段旨在说明丰富的工作经验能促使人早日成功，故C项正确。19解析：G根据该空所在的位置可知，该空总结本段大意；由空前列举的比尔盖茨和乔布斯这两个例子可以判断，高学历不像工作经验那样是必要的，故G项正确。20解析：A根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段的主题句；由本段最后一句“Probably a bachelors degree is still necessary in this fiercely petitive society”可知，在这个竞争激烈的社会中，学历仍然是有必要的。据此可以判断，本段主要陈述学历对于大部分人来说还是需要的，故A项正确。