2019年高考英语 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines课后达标复习检测（含解析）外研版必修2.doc

2019年高考英语 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines课后达标复习检测（含解析）外研版必修2.单项填空1We have every reason to believe that_xx Olympics Games will be_success.A不填； aBthe；不填Cthe；a Da；a2The two phrases are similar_structure but different_meaning.Ain；in Bto；toCin；from Dwith；from3The_the Chinese have made in space in xx are surprising and pleasing.Ainfluences BeffortsCachievements Dprogresses4Mom，_everything has been bought，shall we have a look around the zoo?No，we should hurry home.Your father will soon return for lunch.Afor BnowCbecause Dwith5Whats up，Sharon?I just cant help thinking of the game we lost last week.Oh，_，Sharon.It is not like you to worry about the past.Agive it up Bdont mention it Cnonsense De on6_over 2,000 students attended the xx schools opening ceremony in our school hall.AIn turn BIn particularCIn return DIn total 7Please go_the ship quickly.Theres only 10 minutes left.Aabroad BaboardCboard Dto aboard8John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer up Bwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations9Hed be the last person_about his daughters death.Ato know Bknown Cknow Dknew10When you have finished the magazine，please_it where it belonged.Areplace BdevoteCconsider Dequip11Is there any scientific_that a persons character is reflected in their handwriting?Amethod BmannerCevent Devidence12Is this the first time you_to Kunming?Yes，how excited I am!Ahave e Bwill eCcame Dare ing13All the guests were dancing and singing at the party_suddenly the lights went off.Awhere BwhileCwhen Das14Which team do you think will win?My_is that the visiting team will win.Aadvice BconfidenceCbelief Ddetermination15I hear Tom has passed the exam._.He didnt even spend a single hour preparing for it.ANo problem! BI believe so.CYou must be joking! DIts a crazy idea!.阅读理解Electric cars are dirty.In fact，not only are they dirty，they might even be dirtier than their gasolinepowered cousins.People in California love to talk about “zeroemissions(排放)vehicles”，but people in California seem to be_clueless_about where electricity es from.Power plants most all use fire to make it.Apart from the few people who have their roofs covered with solar cells，we get our electricity from generators(发电机)Generators are fueled by somethingusually coal，oil，but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants.There are a few wind farms and geothermal(地热)plants as well，but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something.In other words，those “zeroemissions” cars are likely coalburning cars.Because the coal is burned somewhere else，it looks clean.It is not true.Its as if the California Greens are covering their eyes“If I cant see it，its not happening.” Gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle；a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it.But when you take that gas(or another fuel)and first use it to make electricity，you waste a nice part of that energy，mostly in the form of wasted heatat the generator，through the transmission lines，etc.A gallon of gas may drive your car 25 miles.But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as far，so electric cars burn more fuel than gasolinepowered ones.If our electricity came mostly from wind or geothermal，or solar，then an electric car truly would be clean.But for political，technical，and economic reasons，we dont use much of those energy sources.In addition，electric cars batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill.And finally，when cars are the polluters，the pollution is spread across all the roads.When its a power plant，though，all the junk is in one place.Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated，but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot.1Whats the main idea of the passage?AElectric cars arent actually clean.BElectric cars are zeroemissions vehicles.CZeroemissions vehicles are popular.DGasolinepowered cars are more efficient.2Which of the following words can replace “be clueless about” in Paragraph 2?Abe familiar with Bbe curious aboutCfail to understand Dshow their interest in3The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run_.Aat least 25 miles Bmore than 25 milesCas far as 25 miles Dless than 25 miles4In the authors opinion，pared with cars using gas，electric cars are more_.Aenvironmentally friendly BexpensiveCefficient Dharmful.短文改错(xx山西省高三上学期诊断考试)My school life is very interesting but meaningful.I usually get up at a quarter past six.After I wash his face，I read English for about half an hour.I think what it is a good habit.I always go to school by bike，to eat lunch at school and have a short sleep on the classroom.In the afternoon school is over at 5 oclock.After school，I often play basketball or do some other sport on the playground happy.I went home at about five forty.Have had supper，I watch TV for while，and then I do my homework.I go to bed at about 930.必修2Module 5课后达标检测11.单项填空1解析：选C。考查冠词，指具体的某一届奥运会要加定冠词，故第一个空应填the。另外，当success表示“成功的人或事”时，是可数名词，此处success表示具体的一件成功的事，故在其前面加不定冠词。2解析：选A。句意：这两个短语结构相似，但意义不同。be similar in“在方面相似”；be different in“在方面不同”。3解析：选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：xx中国(人)在太空方面取得的成就令人惊喜。首先influence不与make搭配，另外progress是不可数名词，故排除A、D两项。根据句意应选C。4解析：选B。考查原因状语从句。now(that)“既然”，引导原因状语从句表示的原因显而易见，符合题意。for补充说明原因，一般不位于句首；because强调解释说明的直接原因； with为介词，其后不跟句子。5解析：选D。句意：怎么了，Sharon？我还是忍不住想我们上周失利的那场比赛。打起精神来，Sharon。为过去的事而担忧，这不像你(平时)的样子。e on在此表示鼓励、劝慰对方。6解析：选D。考查固定短语。句意：总共有2 000多名学生参加了在我们学校礼堂举行的xx开学典礼。in turn依次，反过来；in particular尤其；in return 作为报答；in total总共。7解析：选B。abroad为副词，意为“在国外；到国外”；aboard为副词或介词，意为“在船(飞机、火车、汽车)上；上船(飞机、火车、汽车)”；board为动词，意为“登上船(飞机、火车、汽车)”。根据句意应选B项，表示“上船”。8解析：选D。考查交际用语。对方要庆祝结婚四十周年，答话人当然应向对方表示祝贺，故选D项。congratulations表示祝贺，意为“恭喜恭喜！祝贺你！” cheer up表示鼓励，意为“振作起来，高兴起来”； well done表示赞赏，意为“做得不错”；go ahead“前进，干吧，说吧，开始干”。9解析：选A。the first/second./last person to do sth.表示“第一个、第二个最后一个做某事的人”。10解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：在你读完这本杂志后，请把它放到原来的地方。replace sth. 地点，意为“把某物放回到某处”。11解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：有科学的证据表明一个人的书写能反映一个人的性格吗？method方法；manner方式；event事件；evidence证据。12解析：选A。本句为This is the序数词time(that).句型，从句用现在完成时。句意：这是你第一次来昆明吗？是的，我多么兴奋啊！13解析：选C。考查连词。句意：所有客人正在舞会上唱歌跳舞这时灯突然熄灭了。when在此意为“这时”，相当于at the moment，其前的分句常用过去进行时、过去完成时或过去完成进行时。14解析：选C。belief此处意为“看法”。advice建议；confidence信心；determination决心。15解析：选C。考查交际用语。由答语He didnt even spend a single hour preparing for it.可知，答话者不相信“Tom考试及格”这件事，故选C，意为“你一定是开玩笑吧！”A项意为“没问题！”，B项意为“我相信是这样的。”，D项意为“这是个疯狂的想法！”.阅读理解解题导语很多人都认为电动汽车是非常环保的，加州人甚至普遍认为电动汽车是“零排放汽车”。事实确实如此吗？让我们读一读文章，从中寻找答案吧。1解析：选A。主旨大意题。文章的首段就点明了主题，即电动汽车并非清洁、无污染，因为电能的产生很多时候也要消耗大量的能源，造成十分严重的污染，故答案为A项。2解析：选C。词义猜测题。联系第二段内容可知，加州人之所以认为电动汽车是零排放的环保车，主要是因为他们没有理解或者忽视了电是从哪儿来的这个事实。故选“fail to understand”，表示“没有理解”。3解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A gallon of gas may drive your car 25 miles.But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as far”可知答案为D项。4解析：选D。综合理解题。综合全文尤其是第三段第五句和最后一段前两句可知，作者认为电动汽车比普通汽车造成的污染更为严重，对环境的破坏也更大。所以答案为harmful“有害的”。.短文改错My school life is very interesting meaningful.I usually get up at a quarter past six.After I wash face，I read English for about half an hour.I think it is a good habit.I always go to school by bike，eat lunch at school and have a short sleep the classroom.In the afternoon school is over at 5 oclock.After school，I often play basketball or do some other on the playground .I home at about five forty. had supper，I watch TV for while，and then I do my homework.I go to bed at about 930.