2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2HistoricalFigures课下练重庆大学版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2HistoricalFigures课下练重庆大学版必修.阅读理解(xx合川区高三第一次诊断)When Shakespeare was twentyone, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.There were the famous London Bridge and St. Pauls Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and highwaymen (拦路强盗) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy, Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave wele to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own towns residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and mens interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, bined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦后的经历，他很快适应了那里的生活，并把自己所观察到的事情融入自己的创作中。1What was London like in Shakespeares eyes when he first went there?ADirty and small.BStrange and interesting.CInfamous and terrible. DFamiliar and modern.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a very interesting place”和第五段中的“all these strange sights”可知，在Shakespeare的眼中，伦敦是一个有趣而陌生的城市，即B项正确。2Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?AShakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.BShakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.CShakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.DShakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第五段可知，Shakespeare来到伦敦不久之后，通过观察和学习了解了伦敦，并适应了那里的生活，由此可推断出，Shakespeare擅长观察日常生活并从中学习，故C项正确。3What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?ACrowd. BSight.CFace. DResident.解析：选B代词指代题。画线词后的“as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods”的意思为“正如他以前所学到的田野和树林的秘密那样”，根据这句话可知，one 指的是像田野和树林一样的景象，故B项正确。4The passage probably es from _.Aa poster Ba textbookCan advertisement Dan announcement解析：选B推理判断题。本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦的经历，所以这篇文章最有可能出现在一本教材中，故B项正确。.阅读七选五It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth._1_.It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation._2_.Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.These are unfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy._3_._4_.When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve._5_.As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to wele the pain of problems.AProblems are the serious test that tells success from failure.BLife is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn us for failing.CIt is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.DYet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.EInstead they plain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.FWe can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作、协作) groups.GWhat makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.答案：15EGDAC.完形填空(xx青岛市高三统一质检)“Mum, youre always on the puter！” Laure plained.“No, Im not，” I _1_.“Every day I e home from school youre working on the puter.”“Well, at least Im here _2_ you！”My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my _3_ typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research pleted for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker _4_ my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas. What Laure did not _5_ was that during her day away, Id also be doing a lot of housework. It was only around three in the afternoon that Id _6_ seat myself at my desk for a few _7_ moments of deep thought. Then shed e from school.I was _8_ of myself on being available to my children. After all, I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting. But Laures observation _9_ my heart. In her eyes, I must have been a mom who was _10_ but unapproachable. I wouldnt make such an image (形象) before her. My relationship with my children is more _11_ than any other work.“Laure，” I called, “e here a minute.”She wandered to my doorway. I had decided to have her _12_ me when I was too devoted to work. I wanted her to have the _13_ to let me know when she thought I was cold.After I explained my _14_ and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following _15_.“Whenever you feel Im ignoring you or you need my _16_， I want you to _17_ me，” I said. “Just e up and give me a little hug. Thatll be our signal that you _18_ me.”Years later we still have that _19_ sign. Ive bee much more sensitive to my daughters ings and goings. _20_ she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason why I work at home.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了作者在发现自己和孩子们之间的相处出了问题之后，如何平衡工作和家庭之间的关系的故事。1A.thoughtBrefusedCdefended Dagreed解析：选C根据语境“No, Im not .”可推知，作者并不承认女儿的说法，作者在为自己的行为进行辩解，defend“辩解，辩白”，故C项正确。2A.for BoverCagainst Dafter解析：选A根据第九段中的“. the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister .”可知，作者选择在家工作是为了孩子们，故A项正确。3A.feet BhandsCeyes Dears解析：选B与“typed out”和本段中的“my fingers”呼应可知，是用手把想法转换成文字打出来，故B项正确。4A.connected BturnedCgave Dadded解析：选A看起来作为作家和演说家的作者就是要把自己的手指和键盘连接起来，把自己的思想和有价值的观点连接起来。connect . to .“把和连接起来”，符合语境，故A项正确。5A.admit BrealizeCbelieve Drecognize解析：选BLaure没有意识到的是在她白天不在家的时候，作者也做了许多家务活。admit“承认”；realize“意识到”；believe“相信”；recognize“认出，认可”。6A.luckily BgraduallyCinstantly Dfinally解析：选D根据上文中的“. Id also be doing a lot of housework.”可知，作者一天在家里也会忙着做许多家务，因此在下午3点左右的时候才终于得空来工作，故D项正确。luckily“幸运地”；gradually“逐渐地”；instantly“立刻，马上”；finally“最终”。7A.anxious BpreciousCbusy Drare解析：选B根据上文可知，作者要忙着做很多家务，因此用来工作的时间就弥足珍贵了，故B项正确。anxious“焦虑的”；precious“珍贵的”；busy“忙碌的”；rare“稀少的”。8A.proud BashamedCafraid Dscared解析：选A作者为能够和孩子们在一起感到骄傲。proud“骄傲的，自豪的”；ashamed“惭愧的”；afraid“害怕的”；scared“害怕的”。9A.filled BbrokeCtouched Dmended解析：选C根据下文作者的反思可知，Laure的观察触动了作者的心，故C项正确。fill“充满”；break“(使)破”；touch“触动，感动”；mend“修理”。10A.suitable BavailableCacceptable Dreasonable解析：选B在Laure的眼里，作者肯定是一个能找得到但是难以接近的妈妈。本段中的“. myself on being available to my children.”也是提示，故B项正确。11A.important BfunnyCobvious Dwonderful解析：选A作者认为与孩子们的关系比任何其他的工作都重要。故A项正确。12A.warn BpersuadeCencourage Dremind解析：选D作者决定让Laure在作者太专注于工作时提醒作者。最后一段中的“. she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason why I work at home.”也是线索，故D项正确。13A.patience BtimeCpower Dhonor解析：选C由作者想让孩子提醒自己可知，她想赋予孩子这样的权力去让自己知道自己忽略她们了，故C项正确。have the power to do sth.“有权力做某事”。patience“耐心”；time“时间”；power“权力”；honor“荣誉”。14A.pattern BdreamCschedule Dchoice解析：选C根据第八段中的“I had decided .”可推知，作者已经下定决心做一些改变，这属于计划的内容，故C项正确。pattern“模式，图案”；dream“梦想”；schedule“工作计划”；choice“选择”。15A.promise BchanceCanswer Dtruth解析：选A根据对下文的理解可知，作者是在给孩子做出承诺，故A项正确。16A.help BattentionCdecision Dadvice解析：选B作者说：“无论什么时候你感觉我忽略了你或者你需要我的关注时，我想让你来拥抱我一下。”与“Im ignoring you”形成呼应，孩子需要作者的关注，故B项正确。17A.hug BshakeCkiss Dkick解析：选A与“Just e up and give me a little hug.”呼应，故A项正确。18A.miss BhateCneed Dscold解析：选C根据“. or you need my _16_ .”的提示可知，孩子的拥抱提醒作者孩子们需要她，故C项正确。19A.unknown BunexpectedCunfinished Dunspoken解析：选D多年以后我们仍然沿用这种心照不宣的信号。unspoken“心照不宣的”，故D项正确。20A.And BButCOr DYet解析：选A而且她总是给作者一个小小的拥抱来提醒她在家工作的真正原因。根据上下文可知，此处表示逻辑上的顺承关系，故A项正确。