2019-2020年高三第三次月考英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三第三次月考英语试题I 语言知识及运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分; 限20分钟完成。)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today is Friday, the 29th of June. Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a 1 yesterday!When Paul was waiting for the 2 with his father across the river, he heard some people arguing 3 . He looked around and saw two women and a big man 4 each other. When Pauls father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men 5 her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had run away, but they 6 the big man closely.When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went 7 after him. Paul was angry. He wanted to go up and help the two women. But his father said he didnt want to take that ferry. Paul felt rather 8 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the 9 of his father. His father hurried to a nearby ice-cream store and used their phone to 10 110. He reported the robbery to the police and gave some 11 details about the robber, the tourists and the ferry.When they 12 off the next ferry, Paul saw three 13 around the big guy in handcuffs(手铐). While Paul was telling me the story, he seemed very 14 . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he looked 15 , he was a real hero.1. A. robber B. theft C. tourist D. murderer2. A. bus B. ferry C. ship D. boat3. A. kindly B. angrily C. closely D. loudly4. A. shouting at B. fighting against C. debating withD. talking with5. A. noticed B. stole C. seized D. cut6. A. caught B. sought C. followed D. surveyed7. A. abroad B. back C. home D. aboard8. A. angrier B. sadder C. tougher D. tenser9. A. feeling B. idea C. action D. belief10. A. call B. telephone C. ring D. dial11. A. useful B. careful C. fearful D. terrible12. A. turned B. set C. got D. took 13. A. women B. fellows C. policemen D. tourists14. A. delighted B. proud C. confident D. reliable15. A. outstandingB. great C. scared D. ordinary第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分; 限10分钟完成。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1625的相应位置上。Money really cant buy happiness. According to a new survey, lawyers and _16_ well-paid white-collar workers are more likely to suffer depression. A national survey of more than 7500 professionals has found that almost one _17_ ten reported moderate (中度) to severe depressive symptoms. The legal profession had the worst result, _18_ almost 16 percent reporting symptoms of clinical depression (临床抑郁症). Next _19_(be) accountants and insurance underwriters, both on 10 percent. People in IT services, architecture and engineering also had depression rates above the average.The survey _20_ (conduct) by Beyondblue, an organization devoted to fighting depression, also showed that _21_ under 30 who had the _22_ (high) rates of depression were the most likely to “self-medicate” with drugs and alcohol. Beyondblue deputy chief executive and _23_ (psychology), Dr. Nicole Highet, said the survey was first to reveal the extent of the problem. “We often associate depression with the most socially disadvantaged and people under financial pressure, _24_ heres a whole different group.” Dr. Highet said, She said while it was difficult to know exactly _25_ made some groups more prone to depression, it was likely to be driven by work pressures. 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分; 限40分钟完成。) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APhilip was a nine-year-old boy in a Sunday school class of 8-year-old girls and boys. Sometimes the third graders didnt wele Philip into their group and usually tricked him. This was not because he was older, but because he was “different”. You see, Philip suffered from a condition called Downss Syndrome. This made him “different”, with his facial characteristics, slow responses and mental problems.One Sunday after Easter, the Sunday school teacher gathered some plastic eggs that pulled apart in the middle. The teacher gave one to each child. On that beautiful spring day, the children were to go out and discover for themselves some symbol of “new life” and place it inside the plastic eggs.After the children returned to the classroom, the teacher opened their eggs one by one, asking each child to explain that symbol of “new life”. The first opened egg contained a flower. Everyone cheered. In another one was a butterfly.When the teacher opened the last egg, it was empty. “Thats stupid,” said someone. The teacher felt a pull at his shirt. It was Philip. Looking up, Philip said, “Its mine. I did it. Its empty. I have new life, because the tomb is empty.” Not a sound was heard in class at all. From that day on, Philip became a real part of the group. They weled him, and whatever made him different was never mentioned again. Philips family knew he wouldnt live a long life, for there were too many things wrong with him.26. The underlined word “condition” in the first paragraph probably means _. A. grade B. status C. disease D. health27. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _.A. The 8-year-olds were friendly to Philip B. The 8-year-olds were sometimes cruel C. Philip was really different in school D. Philip was older and more sensitive28. The teacher gave each child one plastic egg to let them _.A. put some symbol of “new life” into it B. play around on that beautiful spring dayC. try to pull it apart in the middle D. go out and discover themselves 29. After Philip explained his new life, _.A. The class thought he was clever. B. He began to study in the class.C. The class fell silent. D. He felt dying.30. We learn from the passage that _.A. The teacher used to have classes outdoors B. Philips new life wish was empty C. Philip was healthy as a whole D. Philip was accepted by his classmates in the end B Not long ago the movie xx came into screen The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disasterLuckily, they are just the director s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, eitherTake my own experience in Alaska as an example Once I took a trip to the glacier Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when I finally saw melting glaciers（融化的冰川）My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every secondSad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impactFurthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that s about the population of the en tire Italy According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in waterOur fortune is in our own handsIt depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment Therefore, its time for actions to be taken right now Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot waterLet recycle bee our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place It might cost more time for now, but it s to the benefit of a permanent futureTake care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean The earth does not belong to us On the contrary, we belong to the earth Please bear in mind that the earth is our home It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie xx from being reality 31Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ? _.ATo give exampleBTo lead into the topicCTo make predictionDTo provide the evidence32 How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier? _. A Worried B Puzzled C Scared D Bored33 It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A 56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level B Some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050C Human being will be in danger if we dont take actions to prevent the global warmingD It is certain that what happened in the movie xx will e into reality34 According to the passage, you are advised to . A drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some place B recycle everything that is used C go to see the movie xx at once D work together to take good care of our planet35 What does the author mean by saying small drops of water make a big ocean? _.A Think twice before taking action, B Its our duty to protect the ocean C Everyone together can make a differenceD Its important to save every drop of waterCCharles Dickens (1812-1870), the great nineteenth century English novelist, was born near Portsmouth. His father ran heavily into debt and when he was twelve, he had to go and work in a factory for making boot polish. The only formal education he received was a two-year schooling at a school for poor children. In fact, he had to teach himself all he knew. He worked for a time as junior clerk in a lawyers office. After that, he worked as a reporter in the law courts, and later in parliament, for London newspapers. His career as a writer of fiction began in 1833 with short stories and essays in periodicals, and in 1837 his ic novel The Pickwick Papers made him the most popular author at his time in England.He was a great observer of people and their places because he was attracted by life and conditions in mid-nineteenth century London. He wrote 19 novels all his life and in many of them, Dickens gave a realistic picture of all classes of England society, showing deep sympathy for the poor and unfortunate, exposing the injustice and inhumanity of the bourgeoisie.Many of his novels like Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, Nicholas Nickleby, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities and so on drew attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago.Dickens criticized capitalist society from the point of view of bourgeois humanism. He wished to see improvement in the living conditions of the poor, but failed to find any effective means to achieve that end.36. Dickens only received a little formal education because_.A. he wanted to teach himselfB. he wanted to work and made a lot of money C. he was too poor to afford any more formal educationD. he wanted some working experiences to be a novelist37. According to Dickens, the society at his time in England was_. A. just B. poor C. fortable D. unsatisfying38. Which of the following novel made Dickens the most popular writer at his time in England? _.A. Oliver TwistB. The Pickwick PapersC. A Tale of Two CitiesD. Great Expectations39. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is true? _.A. He didnt go to school at all. B. He only wrote about poor people and showed deep sympathy for them.C. He began to write fictions when he was 21 years old.D. He found some effective ways to improve the living conditions of the poor.40. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. Dickens had a miserable childhood B. Dickens tried many different jobs before he became a professional writerC. Dickens wrote many novels but only some of them are popularD. Dickens criticized capitalist society and helped to improve the living conditions of the poorDMen have always believed that they are smarter than women. Now, a study has found that while this is certainly true, men also have to deal with the fact that they are also more stupid than the fairer sex.In the study, scientists measured the IQ of 2500 brothers and sisters and they found an uneven number of men not only in the top two percent, but also in the bottom two percent.The studys participants were tested on science, maths, English and mechanical abilities.Though there were twice as many men as women in the smartest group, there were also twice as many men among the dolts.The aggregate scores of men and women were similar.One of the studys authors, psychology professor Timothy Bates, said that the phenomenon may be because men have always been expected to be high achievers and women have been restricted to spend more time taking care of their home.The female developmental program may be tilted more towards ensuring survival and the safety of the middle ground., the Daily Mail quoted Professor Bates, of Edinburgh University, as saying.The research tallies with past results that men were more likely than women to receive first class University degrees or thirds and women secured the seconds.It has been said that men are more ready to take risk when it es to academics. Women have always found to be steadier in their learning.A past study has shown that women are securing more firsts and seconds, while men are continuing to receive more thirds.The argument for the change is that the increase of coursework at the cost of exams favors womens steady approach.41. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _. A. man are smarter then women B. man are more stupid the women C. a new fact about the IQ of men and women has been foundD. men are more likely to receive first class university degrees42 According to Timothy Bates, less women are in the smartest group because _.A. they are born stupid B. they have to spend more time to tale care of their home than men C. they dont like to take risk D. they are not expected to be high achievers43. The underlined word tallies with in the eighth paragraph means_. A. agree with B. deal with C. go against D. go with44. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. Women are steadier in their learning. B. men are more ready to take risk in everythingC. women are securing more firsts and seconds D. women are doing much better in academy45. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage? _.A. Why are men smarter than women? B. Why are men more stupid than women?C. How does the result go along with the past research? D. How can we help the men in the bottom?第二节：信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分; 限8分钟完成。) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母填写。首先请阅读下列关于颜色对人的影响的信息。AGOLD According to the True Colors system people who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belongThey tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving othersThings like tradition, home are very important to themThey need order and structureThey dont like waste or change BORANGE People who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedomThey take pride in being highly skilledThey enjoy hand-on work and often are good in a crisisThey are risk taker, seeking challenges CYELLOW People who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everythingThey are confident and knowledgeableThey love sports very much and they work high efficiently DGREEN People who choose green as their primary color are petent and want to control the realities of lifeThey are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systemsThey love intelligence and logicThey are often critical of themselves and others EBLUE People who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationshipsHarmony and integrity are very importantThese people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others FRED People who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor(活力) and they tend to be confident all the timeIt seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successfulAnd they have a strong desire for power 请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。 46Creating a warm and personal working atmosphere; establishing a peaceful working environment and trying to avoid conflict; allowing them the freedom to express their feeling; praising their creative approach to the job; praising them with their good jobs 47Assigning work which needs detailed planning; defining the tasks in clear terms; providing a stable work environment and avoiding sudden change; giving standard rules and regulations and setting a good examples; praising them with their good jobs 48Assigning work which needs analytical thinking and problem solving; encouraging them to think independently and taking their ideas to the next step; praising them with their good jobs 49Assigning work which are action-packed; providing opportunities to be skillful and adventurous; allowing them the freedom to the job in their own ways; praising them with their good jobs 50Assigning work which needs full energy; providing opportunities for job petition; if he does well, let him know he is very likely to get promotion; praise them with their good jobs. 翻译句子 (共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分; 限6分钟完成。)51. 今天汕尾的天气如何？_?52. 你的梦想是什么？_?53. 你打算到哪所大学学习？_?54. 你是否知道校园里禁止吸烟？_?55. 他将坐飞机还是坐火车去北京？_?. 写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分; 限12分钟完成。) 【写作内容】1） xx年伦敦奥运会是21世纪重大体育比赛之一；包括中国在内的每个国家都在为此做准备；2）奥运会有促进中国和世界各国的友谊作用；3）中国在此次奥运会中各个项目都表现出色，国人为之骄傲；4）你个人有没有受到奥运会启发而做了些什么？ 【写作要求】必须用五个句子表达全部的内容；【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，语言表达流畅、连贯。_第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分; 限24分钟完成。)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad