2019-2020年高一上学期期末调研考试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期末调研考试（英语）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分, 共8页。共150分, 考试用时100分钟。考试结束, 只交答题卡。2、答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。3、第一卷答案请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第二卷答案答在答题卡指定位置。答在试卷上的无效。第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman probably doing?A. She is listening to the radio.B. She is reading books.C. She is watching TV.2. When will the two speakers probably discuss the plan?A. Over dinner.B. After dinner.C. Before dinner.3. What does the man plan to watch first?A. A soccer game.B. An earthquake report. C. A movie.4. Where does the woman probably e from? A. America.B. China.C. Canada.5. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do on his weekend?A. He played basketball.B. He went to the cinema.C. He went shopping.7. What does the woman think of the mans roommate?A. Hes not bright.B. Hes weak.C. Hes interesting.请听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. Where are the two speakers going?A. To a church.B. To an exhibition.C. To a shop.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man doesnt know the way.B. The woman is new in the town.C. The two speakers are tourists.请听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What kind of game was it?A. It was a football game.B. It was a basketball game.C. It was a baseball game.11. Who ran the fastest?A. The man.B. Gary.C. Carl.12. What do we know about the man?A. Hes not a good player.B. His ankle was hurt in the game.C. He watched the whole game.请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. How many members does the International Friends Club have now?A. About 50.B. About 30.C. About 15.14. What activity does the club have on Thursday evenings?A. A sports event.B. A language class.C. A get-together meal.15. What days language evening should the woman go to?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She wants to find a job there.B. She has many friends there.C. She is new there.请听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Why did the woman get fatter?A. Because there was something wrong with her.B. Because she liked foods rich in fat and sugar.C. Because she never did any sports.18. What do we know about the womans workmates?A. They tried to make her trust herself.B. They helped her to lose weight.C. They laughed at her.19. How many pieces was the womans birthday cake cut into?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.20. What can we learn from the text?A. The woman was poor.B. It was hard for the woman to lose weight.C. The woman was not troubled at all by her weight.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A. It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to22. Sorry for being late for the party. _ earlier next time, will you?A. ingB. To eC. Having eD. e23. She plays the violin better than she _ in the past.A. doesB. playsC. didD. played24. I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree _ you in a way.A. toB. onC. inD. with25. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. after26. Early in the day _ the news _ the energy were gone.A. e; thatB. came; thatC. es; thatD. came; what27. It is the second time that I _ asked by the teacher to answer the questions in todays class.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been28. _ is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheyD. It29. The _ height of the girls who took part in the beauty contest is 1.70 meters.A. averageB. obviousC. centralD. regular30. I couldnt _: The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through31. He was a painter, _ the pictures are as important as his life.A. whoseB. of whomC. whomD. for whom32. _ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed, with his eyes _ on the letter in his hand.A. Lost; fixingB. Losing; fixedC. Lost; fixedD. Losing; fixing33. The concert last month was _ that all the audience wanted to attend it once again.A. so success B. such success C. so a success D. such a success34. Why did you leave that position? I _ a better position at IBM.A. offer B. was offered C. am offered D. offered35. If there _ no water or air on the earth, all living things would die.A. isB. wereC. areD. will be第二节 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the depth of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have e to represent（代表, 体现）, in fact, what I call 36 and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into swimming pool. But he did 37 the water. Any kind of 38 ride seemed to give him pleasure. 39 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being 40 the water, moving through it, 41 it all around me. I was not a strong 42 , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my 43 . But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and 44 those summer days with my father, who 45 e by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the 46 person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go 47 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me 48 anything I found in his top desk drawer(抽屉). Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk 49 he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might e in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his 50 . But my father always 51 and said easily, “ Oh, no, its 52 .” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get 53 an ice creamA poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is 54 .” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but 55 , in that childhood, looks at us.36. A. desireB. joyC. angerD. worry37. A. avoidB. refuseC. praiseD. love38. A. boatB. busC. trainD. bike39. A. ButB. ThenC. AndD. Still40. A. onB. offC. byD. in41. A. havingB. leavingC. makingD. getting42. A. swimmerB. riderC. walkerD. runner43. A. hopesB. faithsC. rightsD. fears44. A. spendingB. savingC. wastingD. ruining45. A. should B. wouldC. had toD. ought to46. A. nextB. onlyC. otherD. last47. A. away from B. out of C. byD. inside48. A. put upB. break downC. play withD. work out49. A. the momentB. the first timeC. whileD. before50. A. fishing netB. office thingsC. wooden chairD. lab equipment51. A. stood toB. set outC. showed upD. turned out52. A. fineB. strangeC. terribleD. funny53. A. the studentB. the assistantC. myselfD. himself54. A. memoryB. wealthC. experienceD. practice55. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose第三部分 阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共12小题, 每小题2.5分, 共30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALife used to be fun for “teenagers”. They used to have money to spend, and free time to while(消磨) away. They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for many young people, life is harder now. Jobs are difficult to find. Theres not so much money around. Things are more expensive, and its hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are less interested in politics, and more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs.Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try to spend less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.For some, the answer to unemployment is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britains big cities. Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. Some find jobs, and stay. Others dont, and go home again, or join the unemployed in London.When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, its easy to get the idea that British young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble. But thats not true. Three quarters of them do more or less what their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get married in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life. After all, if they dont, they wont be British, will they?56. What was not the life of young British people in the past? _.A. They had not much money to spendB. They had free time to while awayC. They often met in teenage coffee bars and discosD. They had an easy life57. Now most young British people _.A. work harder to spend more moneyB. are more interested in politics, and less interested in passing examsC. find it hard to find a jobD. dont worry about money58. From the passage we can infer _.A. more people lose their jobsB. many young people go to London to look for jobsC. all the people find jobs in LondonD. the British economy gets worse59. Which is true according to the passage? _.A. All the young British people are employed, angry and in troubleB. Most young people live a similar life as their parentsC. Most young people get married in their early thirtiesD. Most young people do the same jobs as their parentsBA typical day at work for Cesar Millan might include putting on his running shoes and taking a four-hour jog with 40 dogsdogs large and small, young and old. Amazingly, most of those dogs belong to him. The rest are at the heart of his work; they are troubled dogs sent to Millan to learn good behavior. Obviously Millan, star of the TV show Dog Whisperer and author of the best-selling book Cesars Way, has a special gift for working with these animals.Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at age 15, was helping a veterinarian（兽医）. He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations that people started calling him “el perrero”, Spanish for “the dog boy”. Since then, he has built a rewarding career around his favorite animal. “My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature”, he explains. “In nature, dogs are pack animals. They form a group and follow one leader. Millans specialty is teaching people to be pack leaders for their dogs.Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realized they need lots of exercise to be calm. He explains his approach, “Exercise and discipline first, and then affection!” He says a lot of people get it backwards because they dont realize what dogs really need. Therefore, while he trains dogs, he teaches owners to understand that their pets need rules. Hes helped famous people like Oprah Winfrey and movie star Will Smith and everyday people too.To find the right career, Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy. “A lot of people dont realize Ive been working with dogs for more than 20 yearslong before my TV show or book. Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world. ”60. As a teenager, Millan became famous for _. A. working well with dogs B. making a life in Spain C. being a TV star and writing a book D. showing love to many animals61. By saying “dogs are pack animals”(in Para 4), the author means that _. A. dogs like to live with peopleB. dogs are easier to be trained C. few dogs can be leadersD. dogs should live in groups62. Which of the following would Millan agree to? A. Dogs are quiet animals. B. Dogs should be trained on farms. C. Rules are more important than love in training dogs. D. Famous people have more problems in training dogs.63. What does Millan advise children to do when it es to choosing a job?A. Do what interests them. B. Never give up and they will succeed. C. Share their ideas with many other people. D. Receive training long before they succeed.CFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents plete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, Ill describe three no-win situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teens hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who actually knows somethingand therefore to mand respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.64. Why does the author pare the parent-teen war to a border conflict? A. Both can continue for generations.B. Both are about where to draw the line. C. Neither has any clear winner.D. Neither can be put to an end.65. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them. D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.66. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to _.A. give orders to the otherB. know more than the otherC. gain respect from the otherD. get the other to behave properly67. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Causes for the parent-teen conflictsB. Examples of the parent-teen war C. Solutions for the parent-teen problemsD. Future of the parent-teen relationship第二节 （共5小题；每题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A healthy lifestyle is one that is full of healthy choices and behavior. It helps you keep good physical and mental health and helps you live longer. Generally speaking, the factors that contribute to a healthy lifestyle may include physical activity, a healthy diet, low stress and healthy habits. 68 69 It helps to reduce your risk of diseases, such as cancer, and diabetes(糖尿病), and helps you control your weight. As part of a healthy lifestyle, adults should participate in moderate（适度的）to intense aerobic exercises and muscle-strengthening activities regularly. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention remends at least 150 minutes of aerobic activity per week, such as walking, bicycling, playing tennis, swimming or aerobics.Eating a healthy diet can help you prevent disease and keep a healthy weight. This means eating a range of whole foods from the different food groups. Overall, a healthy diet is high in plant-based foods and low in sugary and high fat foods. Meat can be part of a healthy diet if it is eaten in moderation. 70 Although stress is a natural human reaction designed to keep you out of danger, there are negative health consequences to dealing with long term stress. 71 In order to manage your stress, you need to learn what causes it and how you can deal with it. Ways to deal with unavoidable stress include exercise and talking to family or friends.A healthy lifestyle includes healthy habits. This means protecting your skin from the sun, getting regular health check-ups and avoiding substance abuse. Smoking and tobacco use are unhealthy because they increase your risk of diseases such as cancer and heart disease. 72 It can damage your liver, cause cancer and hurt loved ones.A. Your lifestyle should support a healthy weight, so remain active daily.B. These factors help reduce the risk of diseases and increase your quality of life.C. For a longer and better life, put together your plan for a healthy lifestyle.D. Eating a wide variety of healthy food will help cover your nutritional needs.E. Physical activity is a key part of being and staying healthy.F. Drinking too much alcohol is also an unhealthy habit.G. Preventing and managing stress is important if you want to live a healthy lifestyle.第二卷(共35分)第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题分, 满分0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。（试题见答题卡）第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，在互联网上看到美国高中生Tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息，请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件，希望和他做网友，并盼望能尽快收到他的回信。词数：120左右。内容包括：1、表示愿意和对方交朋友；2、简单介绍自己，如性格特征、爱好特长等;3、希望多了解美国文化.Dear Tony,_YoursLi Hua平顶山市xx第一学期期末调研考试高一英语参考答案及评分标准听力材料(Text 1)M: Hello, is that Mary speaking?W: Yes, speaking. Just a moment. Let me turn the radio down.(Text 2)W: Would you mind if we discussed our plan before dinner?M: Not at all. I certainly dont want to talk about it over dinner(Text 3)W: Are you going to watch the movie on TV tonight?M: No, I think Ill watch the soccer game, and then the report on the earthquake.(Text 4)W: What are you going to do when you graduate? M: Id like to get a job in America. What is your plan?W: First, Ill travel to all the places of interest in China. Then Ill go back to Canada to be a teacher. M: I hope your dreams e true. (Text 5)M: Well, Mrs. Baker. Just take this medicine and stay in bed for a day or two. You will be all right soon.W: Thank you, Dr. White.M: And do remember to drink plenty of hot water.W: OK.(Text 6)W: Hey, Jack. How was your weekend?M: Not bad. I went downtown to watch a film with my roommate.W: How was it?M: Oh, it was wonderful, but my panion wasnt.W: What do you mean?M: Well, I liked the film, but my roommate talked about this and that, and he thought the Titanic was some boat the Japanese sank during World War II.W: Oh, not a very bright man.(Text 7)M: Right, where should we go now? Weve seen the church and the modern art exhibition. I dont know what else there is here.W: How about some shops? I could buy something to take back for the kids.M: Mm, yes. OK. Lets go down here and well go to th