2019-2020年高中英语 Unit1 my favorite sport skiing-reading教案 上海牛津版S2A.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit1 my favorite sport skiing-reading教案 上海牛津版S2A一、 章节分析（Reading section ）（一）综述本章节中，作者讲述了自己和全家人去韩国滑雪胜地滑雪的有趣经历，文章叙述了他学习滑雪进步的过程。课文整体理解难度不大。本课的任务有两个：1 学生通过对课文的学习，掌握一些核心词汇，例如：promise, despite, be dying to, congratulate等。2 使学生了解滑雪运动的简要历史及一些基本情况。通过补充一些相关听力，视频，阅读文章等信息，加大知识内容的输入量。（二）阅读目标1 知识目标学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。2 能力目标通过阅读进一步了解滑雪的历史以及其他方面知识。3 情感目标培养学生热爱大自然，热爱体育运动的激情和积极参与体育锻炼的意识。（三）教学方法采用任务型教学法组织教学，通过听说，讨论等具体活动，达到教学效果。（四）重点和难点1 词汇学习1) 核心词汇 dreamdyingthrowcongratulatepromisespecialdespitedefinitemanage2) 拓展词汇 botanicalexpenseresortcapture3) 词组和短语 even thoughkeep to ones wordbe dying to do can not wait to docheck in / check outto be frank, to be honestbe pleased with4) 句型学习1. 倒装句型：So we did.2. Although it was very cold,.与 Cold as/ though it was,.让步倒装。教学设计（Teaching Designs）教学内容教学实施建议教学资源参考Pre-reading 建议老师在这个阶段完成以下两个任务:l 热身：可以事先做一个简单的word quiz. 给出一些图片让学生说出各种运动的英文表达。并请学生做一个Oral Presentation-The Sport I Like Best（可以即兴发挥，也可以事先当作任务课前布置）具体处理这部分文本内容见链接1.课件.pptl 导入： 再以一个CCTV-News Report有关滑雪的视频材料作为引入。看过第一遍以后，完成设计好的spot dictation. 对滑雪运动有初步印象。具体处理这部分文本内容见链接2具体处理这部分视频内容见链接3. mpg牛津英语教学参考Page 1While-reading 这部分是教学的主体部分。教师可以把将课文中出现的词汇贯穿于课文理解当中使学生在比较自然的情景中习得课文中的词汇.l 首先，可先找出课文中与skiing有关的基本生词。通过Skimming （同上）使学生对本文人物，地点，事件等基本信息有所掌握。（参见课本P2 Skimming and Scanning） 部分继续加强对学生locate the right information能力的训练。（参见课本P2 Scanning）l Further understanding of the text. 在这一环节里，教师可以参考课本P5 read and think部分，设计true or false questions 或者问答题，测试学生对语篇的理解。并且总结synopsis。l Consolidation and conclusion. 课文整体阅读和理解之后, 可以要求学生对课文进行复述，或者可以要求学生完成一个课文填空，其中missing words是文章的重点词汇。这不仅能够当堂检测学生对课文的掌握程度，还可以突出重点，强化记忆。具体处理这部分文本内容见链接4或者可以参考课本P6 D5练习的picture talk，按小组做presentation。具体处理这部分文本内容见链接5Post-reading 推荐学生阅读补充材料具体处理这部分文本内容见链接6链接2说明：对滑雪运动的一篇视频新闻报道的文稿，供学生做spot dictation。 Spot Dictation: Low temperatures hasnt dammed peoples enthusiasm for snow sports. After the first leg in Sichuan. The xx Chinas skiing (1) _ kicked off its Beijings leg on Saturday. Ski lovers, old and young, (2)_and foreign, were all out enjoying the capitals winter sun.“This is his first time skiing here, so he is actually growing quite well in how to ski”“Yes, I like it.”Legend says that skiing (3) _ in ancient Greece as a way of (4)_ prisoners by getting them to jump from (5)_ with their feet tight and also died heavily on the snow ground.The ancient penalty has now bee a popular sport, but falling down on the ground continues to be (6)_ of it.Even an expert takes his bill now and then, but its all part of its fair on the (7)_. So put on your skis and get out there.In 1996, there were less than (8)_ skiers in China. But now, millions of Chinese are ing out to join the winter sport.From the northeast province of Heilongjiang to Sichuan in the southwest, you can find nearly 200 ski resorts. “There are nine main(9)_ snowboarders in China. It is a great sport for young guys, cool but (10)_. I first experienced with snowboard was two years ago. Last year I quit my job in Shanghai to join Steve to build his snowboarding park in Beijing.After a years waiting, the capitals main man-made snow resorts are again to bee hot spots. As the temperatures go down, ski lovers drew to cold front.(见Ski, slope, slide.mpeg)Keys:1. festival2. native3. originated 4. punishing5. cliff6. part7. slope8. 10,0009. professional10. risky链接4说明：本部分建议采用任务型阅读教学方法。通过略读、扫读、细读等不同手段来提高学生的阅读理解能力，从而培养学生的阅读技巧。Teaching proceduresStep Onel A word quiz. Present the students with pictures of some forms of sports, and then ask them to report the sports names.Supplementary Vocabulary for sports:Aquatics 水上运动archery 射箭badminton 羽毛球Baseball 棒球boxing 拳击canoeing 皮划艇Cycling 自行车equestrian 马术gymnastics 体操Handball 手球hockey 曲棍球judo 柔道Table tennis乒乓球triathlon 三项全能weightlifting 举重l Then ask the students to make a oral presentation on The Sport I Like Bestl A CCTV News Report about Skiing (spot dictation)Step Twol Vocabulary building and Skimming ExerciseDo some vocabulary test on Page 5 , Exercise C3, first.Skim the text and do EX A. B， at the same time learn about the new words in this section. Questions for the students to consider and answer:1. This passage is going to tell us?2. The writer probably is a .(what kind of person)? And did he enjoy this trip?3. The passage is probably taken from a .?l Scanning Exercise1 What did the father reward Victor with for his straight “A”s?2 How did the author and his family feel when they saw the snow on the mountain?3 What do you have to wear before start skiing?4 What will you do when climbing a hill?5 To prevent yourself from falling down, how can you stop while skiing? 6 In the first lesson of skiing, the author spent most of his time sitting down, watching others, didnt he?7 Besides the skills of skiing, what else do you think the author learn?(教师通过细化问题，使学生注意detailed information.)Step Three:l Further understanding of the text. (True or False Questions.)1.My father kept his promise to take us for a special holiday.2. We became excited on arriving at the skiing resort.3. We practices skiing at the first day of our arrival.4. Our instructor gave us a detailed teaching on how to ski.5. The author has met with some frustrations when practicing skiing.Step Four:l Consolidation and conclusion. (1) Synopsis Summary(2) Blank FillingSkiing is my favorite sport, _ _ I have only skied for 4 days in my whole life! Last year my father _ that if my brother _ _ _ his exams, he would take us for a special holiday. When Victor got _ _ , Dad said , How about a weekend visit to the _ _? But my mother said, No, you promised a _ holiday. I think you _ _ _ _ _ . And _ the expense, he did.Victors dream was _ _ some real snow. So in the Christmas vacation we flew to Seoul, and then took a _ _ to Muju _. As it climbed through the mountains, we saw the snow on the trees. I _ _ _ get out and play with it! At last we reached the resort, and _ out of the bus quickly. No one in my family had ever _ snow before. We were all like little children: we _ it _, made _, and _ them _ each other!Then we noticed that the _ _ was watching us, _ a smile _ his face. I think we should go and _ _ at the hotel now, my dad said, and _ we _. Our room _ one of the ski _. The slopes were _, and we watched people skiing _ 10 p.m. We _ _ _ _ try it ourselves.The next day we had our first skiing lesson. We _ our _ _, _ and _, and went outside onto the snow. Wearing skis for the first time makes you feel very _. Suddenly you find you can t even walk.Our _ took us onto a _ slope, and showed us some _ skills. If you want to _ _ a hill, you have to stand _ , and go up _ _ _. If you want to stop, you must _ the tips of your _ together. But the tips mustnot _, or you will _. _ _ _, that first lesson was not a _ _, and I spent a lot of time _ _!However, the next day I _ _. I only fell over a few times, and I _ _ _ a few longer runs. I felt so _ with myself, and the instructor _ me, so I felt great. _ it was very cold, I spent most of that holiday skiing. It was the most _ time of my life. But it was _ _ too soon. I have decided to do a _ job this summer, and perhaps I can _ enough money _ another super skiing holiday.(Keys参见课文内容)Step Five: 链接5说明：Picture Talk and summary教师通过这个环节，要求学生在给出的一些关键词的提示下，能够尽量使用原文中的表达来复述课文。既能测验学生对新单词及表达方式的掌握程度，又可以使学生注重从整体上把握课文结构和内容，使学生的理解立体化。l Summary (Text review by picture talk with some key words given) (1) Straight As (2) shuttle bus, scramblethe Botanical Gardens make snow balls (3) tour guide, check in at (4) rent ski suits, boots & skis Overlook, slope, can not wait go up, stand sideways floodlit , 10p.m. point the tips of, a success (5) definitely improved, longer runs, wonderful 链接6说明：关于skiing的补充阅读材料,关于滑雪的简要历史，有助于加深学生对课文主题的理解。 Skiing began, not as the exciting sport that we know today, but as a way of life and a tool for survival. No one can tell how skiing actually came into existence, but through studying istory and ancient skis, we can conclude that skiing was an important means of transportation and was used for work, hunting and exploring. Skiing later became an important tool for warfare. By the 18th century, troops of the Swedish Army were trained on skis. And skis were also trained by Norwegian scouts to spy on enemies. Finnish troops used Ski patrols to fight against Russian during World War Two, while U.S. army troops fought Germans in the mountains of Italy. In 1924, skiing became part of the first Winter Olympics. And skiing began to enjoy great popularity in the world as a fashionable activity. The range of snow available today is widely varied but can all be traced back to a necessary beginning. So the next time you hit the slopes, whether it is to ski or snowboard or mountaineering, take a minute to think about the history of the sport and enjoy it even more knowing you have the freedom to ski because you want to, not because you have to. 链接7说明：关于skiing运动的补充阅读。了解滑雪运动在法国的流行程度。 France tops Switzerland for ski popularity France has pipped Switzerland to the post in a ranking of winter resorts according to holiday homes rental specialist Interhome. The acmodation provider saw Tignes take the number one resort slot for the winter season, up three places from last year and, knocking Nendaz in Switzerland off the top slot for the first time in a number of years. Tignes experienced a 61% increase in bookings year-on-year. Madeleine Winship, Director, Interhome Ltd said: “Tignes is high up and offers glacier skiing an added bonus in a season when snow conditions have been unpredictable.”Verbier in Switzerland has also climbed a few places after a 23.7% increase while Zell Am in Austria, Grindelwald in Switzerland and Chatel in France have also seen an increase in bookings year-on-year although their rankings have not changed. Overall, the acmodation specialist has recorded a 1% increase in winter bookings year-on-year while turnover has increased 2.5%.Booking durations have not changed with the majority still opting for the traditional one-week stay even though Interhome offers flexible stays from three to six nights at many properties.However, short breaks have increased for the pany - 19.5% with most short break bookings for three and four nights. Chamonix in France emerged as the resort with the highest number of short break bookings possibly because it is within such easy reach of Geneva. Val Thorens fared less well, despite it being the highest ski resort in Europe, probably because most apartments offer less flexibility with stays from Saturday to Saturday only, thus cutting off the short break market.In terms of where bookings came from 55% were made online by consumers, retailers or partners through Interhome.co.uk and Interhome-retailer, while 45% were made through the call-centre. Overall, 66% of total bookings came direct and 44% from retail agents and partners.In addition, Interhome is already confirming bookings for next winter season with clients taking advantage of the 10% discount applicable for bookings made at least nine months in advance.链接8说明：关于skiing运动的补充阅读。使学生感受滑雪在新西兰的盛行。Skiing in New ZealandThe South IslandWintertime is snow skiing time in New Zealand. Wherever you are in the Land of the Long White Cloud, and particularly in the South Island, youre never too far from a ski slope. In fact, you should be able to go cross-country skiing in New Zealand almost anywhere theres snow. The two skiing destinations on the South Island which e immediately to mind are Queenstown, which calls itself the Adventure Capital of the World, and Christchurch with its major international airport. Doing it in QueenstownThe ski slopes are so close to Queenstown you can stay in fortable acmodations there and easily travel to your choice of slopes daily. But be warned: Book your acmodation well in advance or youll miss out on a warm bed in the city. The nearby slopes are Coronet Peak and The Remarkables which are suitable for all levels of skiers and snowboarders. If you wanted to go farther afield you can take the shuttle from Queenstown to Cardrona or drive to Treble Cone which has the longest vertical rise in the Southern Lakes district in the South Island. Or base yourself in ChristchurchIf staying in Christchurch, you can take shuttle buses or tour coaches to the Canterbury Plains skifields. The best known slopes in the area are in Mt Hutt. Other skiing areas in this region of New Zealand are Porter Heights, Temple Basin, Craigieburn Valley, Broken River, Mt Olympus, Mt Lyford and Mt Cheesman. Between Christchurch and Queenstown, you can take a helicopter to Mt Cook and ski the Tasman Glacier, and it doesnt even have to be winter for you to do this. 链接9说明：关于skiing用品相关知识。skishoppingguide/index.htmlSnow Skis Tramdock offers a great selection of top brand skis and equipment. Goggles Altrec & Evogear have Smith goggles and other top winter sports eyewear. Ski Clothing Skis offers all kinds of great ski gear, jackets and snow sports apparel.Bindings Backcountry carries all kinds of popular bindings and snow sports accessories