2019-2020年高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics 第四课时 Using Language同步检测 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics 第四课时 Using Language同步检测 新人教版必修2.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool s_.2The floor was made of w_blocks.3There are e_that somebody has been living here.4The building was d_with flags.5The bomb was timed to e_during the rushhour.6There is no e_of his being guilty.7She will be waiting for you at half past seven at the e_to the cinema.8An i_dance was arranged to give members an opportunity to get known.9There was much lively d_about whether women should spend more time at home.10They are both experienced s_. Most of the year, they are on the sea.答案：1secretly这孩子偷偷摸摸地溜出了屋子， 走向游泳池。2wooden地板是用木块拼成的。3evidences有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。4decorated这座建筑物有旗子作装饰。5explode炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。6evidence没有他有罪的证据。7entrance她将在七点半在电影院入口处等你。8informal为了让成员们有机会相识而安排了一场非正式舞会。9debate人们对于妇女是否应多点时间呆在家里进行了激烈的辩论。10sailors他们两人都是有经验的海员。他们常年出海。.易混模块采用sink，drop，或fall的适当形式填空：1. He lost his balance and_to the ground.2. His heart_at the thought of war.3. He_two letters into a post box.4The temperature has_two degrees since the day before yesterday.5The submarine_two ships.答案：1fell/sank题意：他失去了平衡跌倒在地。2sank题意：想到战争他的情绪显得十分低沉。3dropped题意：他把两封信投入了邮筒。 drop表示“使落下；(失手)落下”。4fallen/dropped题意：从前天起，温度已下降了两度。5sank题意：潜艇击沉了两艘船。sink表示“使下沉；使沉没”。.单项填空1Our English teacher loves us very much and he_.Athinks highly ofBis thought wellCis highly thought of Dis highly thinking答案：Cthink highly of意为“重视；看重”，依据题意，此处须用被动语态，且of不能省略。2It was several days before the floodwater_that life returned to normal.Asank BheadedCbathed Ddived答案：A题意：直到过了几天洪水退却后生活才恢复了正常。sink“下沉；沉下”符合本题语境。dive“潜入水中”；head“(朝特定方向)出发”；bathe“洗澡”。3Helen_with anger when she saw a fly in her soup.Aexploded BexplainedCexpressed Dsaid答案：Aexplode可意为“(感情)迸发”，常与介词with/in连用。explain“解释”；express“表达”；say“说”，为及物动词，其后直接接宾语。4The suspects fingerprint printed on the gun was the main_against him.Acrime BinformationCevidence Dconviction答案：C题意：那个嫌疑犯在枪上留下的指纹是证明他有罪的主要证据。evidence“证据；证明”符合题意。crime“犯罪活动；不法行为”；information“消息；资料”；conviction“判罪；确信”。5How about seeing the new movie tonight?_， but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.AIm fine BThat sounds fineCI cant DYes, I am terribly sorry答案：B在对某人所提出的意见表示赞同时，用“Good idea.”或“That sounds fine.”回答。.选词填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。in returnbelong toin search ofno doubtless thanat warbe designed forbe worthbe decorated withthink highly of1Tom often surfs the Internet late into the night, playing puter games._he falls far behind the others in his class.2All the villagers set out early in the morning_the lost boy.3The old man gave away all his belongings, which_one million dollars, to the poor after his death.4He gave her some roses_her kindness.5Remember to return the book to where it_.6The country has been_with its neighbour for two years.7This book_the beginners who want to improve their spoken English.8The great hall_flowers.9Even under the best conditions, we couldnt finish the task in_three days.10His teachers_him.答案：1.No doubt2.in search of3.were worth4.in return for5.belongs6.at war7.is designed for8.is decorated with9.less than10.think highly of.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese scientists are again being excited about the fact_1_a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it wont be too long_2_they are able to_3_its existence. Their confidence is the_4_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese_5_， enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly_6_by what they saw. Three_7_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. _8_seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and_9_them._10_， when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_11_and strength, they did not_12_to follow any further.The men did not take any_13_. However, scientists are_14_by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can_15_what they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_16_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animals foot! Chinese scientists have now_17_a special group to exchange information and make a_18_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_19_to believe that this halfman, halfmonkey exists. They will not believe that it is_20_until one of the animals has been caught.文章大意：一些工程师在中国中部的湖北省目击了一种神秘的长毛动物，对此中国科学家十分兴奋，就去人们曾经看到这种长毛动物的森林中去作调查考证，结果证实确有这样一种动物存在着。1A.which Bwhat Cthat Dwhether答案：C此处fact后要求接同位语从句，由句意知选that，只起连接作用，无意义。2A.before Bafter Csince Dthat答案：A考查固定句式it wont be long before“要不了多久就”。3A.prove Banalyze Cprotect Dcheck 答案：A根据第一句提到的“在中国中部地区可能(may)生存着一种大的长毛动物”，所以科学家们希望能够证明它确实存在，用prove。4A.basis BrequirementCresult Dpreparation 答案：C根据文章意思，应为这种新发现的结果。5A.travelers Bengineers Cscientists Dexplorers 答案：B根据下文可确定为工程师。6A.frightened BamazedCupset Dinspired 答案：Bfrightened指“惧怕”，upset表示“伤心，不高兴”，inspired意为“受到鼓舞”都不合题意。amazed表示“大为惊奇”，用在此处最恰当。7A.trained Bprojected Ctall Dviolent答案：C根据上文中的a large hairy animal确定选C项。 8.A.At BOf CAbout DOn答案：Don doing sth.“一就”，是固定表达。9A.shot at Blooked atCfought with Dran after 答案：Drun afterfollow，表示“跟踪”。10A.However BIndeedCMeanwhile DAnyway 答案：A本句与上一句意义有转折，所以选择含有转折意义的连接副词however。11A.difficulty Bspeed Ccare Dpleasure 答案：Bwith great speed and strength表示“速度快，力气大”。 12A.dare Bhave Cought Dneed答案：Adare “敢；敢于”。此处表示出于对该动物的爱护而不敢尾随了。13A.bullets BtoolsCmedicines Dphotographs 答案：D根据下文，可知是拍照，故选photographs。14A.surprised Bdelighted Cdisturbed Dsupported 答案：Bhowever表示转折，虽然未能拍照，科学家们还是很高兴。15A.rely on Bdeal withCwrite down Dpass on 答案：A这个从句是说明为什么科学家依然感到高兴的原因，因为这些工程师是受过良好教育的，不会看错或说谎，所以就选rely on：科学家觉得他们的描述是可以信赖的。16A.cut BpulledCcollected Dtore 答案：Ccollect表示“收集”，此处指科学家们去收集证据。17A.set about Bset off Cset down Dset up答案：Dset up“创建，建立”。此处指“建立了一个特别小组”。18A.film BtourCchoice Dstudy 答案：Dmake a study of 指“对进行研究”。19Ae BrefuseCprefer Dhave 答案：B根据下文的they will not believe that.而选表示否定意义的词(refuse)。20A.wrong BaliveCreal Dcorrect答案：C只有抓住了这样的一只动物才相信它是“真的(real)”。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Efforts will be strengthened to effectively protect the cultural relics and properly maintain the historical sites in Beijing according to the “Cultural Relics Protection Plan for the Olympics in this Ancient Capital”， expressed by the Beijing Municipal Cultural Heritage Bureau(BMCHB). This shall be done to demonstrate Beijings history and traditional culture as well as to provide an Eastern atmosphere to the xx Olympic Games.The plan for the protection of this famous historical and cultural city is to be improved. 40 areas have been designated for historical and cultural protection. In and around those areas, the height, colors and other characteristics of new buildings shall be strictly controlled. With special renovation,_Beijing will again take on the scene it once had, plete with its historical rivers and classical gardens.Between xx and xx the renovation shall recover or restore Beijings cultural relics in places named “two lines, five areas and six sites”. The “two lines” refer to the Middle Axis Avenue and the Chaobu Road. With all these, Beijing will achieve a presentation of its famous history and traditional culture.1What has BMCHB advised to do?AThe cultural relics in Beijing should be protected.BBeijing should be built like a modern city.CBeijing should be a sport city because of the Olympic Games.DAll the cultural relics across the country should be protected.答案：A全篇文章介绍北京的文物保护，对文物的保护是Beijing Municipal Cultural Heritage Bureau提出来的，所以A是正确的。2What does the word “renovation” mean? AProtection. BRelics.CExcavation. DRebuilding.答案：D从下一句话“Beijing will again take on the scene it once had, plete with its historical rivers and classical gardens.”可推断该词意思应该是rebuilding。3How will Beijing look after the renovation? AModern and new.BClassical and historical.Cmercial.DCultural and political.答案：B重建后的结果是：第二段最后一句“Beijing will again take on the scene it once had, plete with its historical rivers and classical gardens.”4How long will the renovation last?ATwo years. BSix years. CSeven years. DEight years. 答案：C从xx到xx共七年时间。5What does “two lines” stand for?AThe Middle Axis Avenue and the Chaobu Road.BThe Forbidden City scenery area and the Bell Tower.CDrum Tower ancient street area and the natural scenery.DThe Great Wall protection area and Wanping Historical Sites protection area.答案：A根据原文The “two lines” refer to the Middle Axis Avenue and the Chaobu Road.可知A项正确。选 做 题.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Long long ago, people had gather leaves and1._fruit of plants to eat with. They didnt know how2._to plant crops or how to keep animals for their3._food. We call them Stone Age people. Thing for4._them were terrible and hard. Now there have still5._some people living liked those Stone Age people.6._They live in places that are hard reach. They do not7._know of our invention, for they keep themselves8._away our civilized world. For many years a group of9._people call Aruntas have lived alone in the center.10._答案：1had后加tohave to “不得不；非得”。2去掉witheat直接接宾语，所以with多余。34ThingThings由所在句的were知，用复数things。5havearethere be 句型一定不与have连用。6likedlike此处like为介词“像”。7reachto reach此处是句型beadj.to do。8inventioninventions我们的发明有很多，所以用复数。9away后加fromkeep.away from.“使远离”。10callcalled此处called Aruntas作后置定语，修饰people。.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Attention please, everyone. We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it bees fine, well make other announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time. Those who came to school by bike, dont keep your umbrella open while riding.答案：Attention please, everyone. We have the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and doors you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it bees fine, we will make announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as . Since it is colder tomorrow, please on more clothes in time. Those who to school by bike, dont keep your open while riding.对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。(xx江西)KKarenSSelinaK: Youre late again.S: Sorry, but there was a traffic (1) j_.K: Its always the same excuse. Try to think of something better next time.S: But Im telling the truth! There was an (2) a_ in the crossharbor tunnel. I dont think anyone was hurt but it (3) t_ the police over an hour to clear it. Anyway, how are you? You look a bit tired.K: Well, actually, Ive been (4) q_ with my grandmother again. I feel sad because if things go (5) w_， she blames me, even though its not my fault.S: What did your grandma say?K: Her favorite expression is “Young people are not as well behaved as they (6) u_ to be，” She always plains that I dont show her enough (7) r_.S: Well, try and understand her. She cant do all the things she did (8) w_ she was young. It must be very frustrating. Just think, one day well be old.K: Youre right. I should be more (9) u_. I think Ill buy her a present and apologize.S: Right. Now you are feeling a bit better, its your turn to help me. Could you give me a hand with my maths homework?K: Maths again! Okay, but can we find somewhere to (10) e_ first? Im starving!答案：1. jam2. accident3. took4. quarrel(l)ing5. wrong6. used7. respect/regard8. when/while9. understanding10. eat.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people thought that the American family was falling apart. A century later, we know that this was not the case. However, although the family is still alive in the United States, its size and shape were very different 100 years ago.In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the United States: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includes grandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family consists of only parents and children.Today there are many different kinds of families. Some people live in “traditional” families, that is, a stayhome mother, a working father, and their own biological children. Others live in twopaycheck families, singleparent families, adoptive or foster families, blended families (where men and women who were married before marry again and bine the children from previous marriages into the new families)，childless families, and so on.What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began to fall and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home. In the 1930s and 1940s, many families faced serious financial, or money problems during the Great Depression, when many people lost their jobs. During World War (19391945),5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these “war widows” had to go to work outside their homes.During the next ten years, the situation changed. There were fewer divorces, and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It was unusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years when her children were growing up. Families began leaving cities and moving into singlefamily homes in the suburbs. The traditional families seemed to be returning.In the years between 1960s and 1990s, there were many important changes in the structure of the family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate fell by half. The number of singleparent families tripled, and the number of couples living together without being married doubled again. In fact, the singleparent household, once unusual, has replaced the “traditional” family as the typical family in the States. If we can judge from history, however, this will probably change again in the twentyfirst century.The Changes of the American FamilyMain parisonsContextsDifferent_(1)_There were two_(2)_types of families in the past，_(3)_， the extended and the nuclear.Nowadays_(4)_types of families can be seen than before.Changes in different_(5)_In the 1900s and 1940sMany of the women had to work outside due to the_(6)_of money, thus causing the fall of_(7)_and the rise of divorce rate.In the 1950sDivorce rate slided and there were more children. The families tended to be_(8)_again.In the years between 1960s and 1990sDifferent types of families_(9)_. Traditional families are no longer the typical ones in America.A trend worth notingAuthors opinion on changesThe present structure is_(10)_； it will experience changes again in the near future.答案：1.kinds/types2.main3.namely4.more5periods6.lack7.birthrate8.fewer9.occurred10.temporaryV补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx全国)Debbie! I cant believe it! I havent seen you for ages. Dorothy! Its really a nice surprise！_1_Pretty good._2_I wish I could, but Im on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour._3_Theres a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I livewhy dont you drop in one evening?Ill do that._4_Lets keep in touch.Id really like to. Ill talk to you soon, Debbie. Im glad I ran into you._5_ATake care.BHow are you?CWhere have you been?DCan you join me?Ee on, just for a minute.FAnd you should feel free to call or visit me.GIts been a whole year since we saw each other last time.答案：15BDEFA