2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期六节假日及活动类(I).doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期六节假日及活动类(I)单词识记：holidayleavemark preparenational display festival gathertraditional wedding balloon celebrationfirework preparation decoration feastlantern costume eve legend短语扫描：day off 休息日；休假日have fun with 玩得开心exchange greetings互致问候make preparations for 为做准备go sightseeing去观光hold/have a celebration举行庆祝活动on vacation 在度假the Spring Festival春节mark(.) with用标记National Day国庆节 跟踪训练.语境填词1.Do you check your work email while youre on (假期)? 2.Do you remember what happened on our (婚礼) day?3.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat (节日) is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan.4.Shed put these flowers in her hair as (decorate).5.He will read us a poem that (赞美) love.单项填空6.Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts their guests.A.to B.withC.for D.From7.Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all places of learning.A.public B.traditionalC.official D.special8.Standing outside his trailer，I tried to my courage to face him one more time.A.strengthen B.supportC.gather D.distribute9.Hurry up.Our plane at 7：00 pm according to the timetable.It will be just an hour left before it .A.will leave；takes offB.leaves；takes offC.is leaving；is taking offD.will leave；will take off10.China held a grand parade in Beijing to mark the defeat of Japan in World War ， its military power on an unprecedented scale.A.displayed B.displayingC.to display D.having displayed.阅读理解Qixi Festival，the Chinese equivalent of Valentines Day that fell yesterday，was not only a disappointment for forgotten lovers，but also for businessmen left with empty pockets.The cold reception has prompted cultural experts to seriously worry that the lovers festival，marked for generations since the Han Dynasty(206 BCAD 220)，is dying out.Some have even called for legislation to make the festival a legalChinese Lovers Day，which falls on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar year.But the effectiveness of such a measure is in doubt，although efforts to preserve traditional festivals deserve highly praise.A growing number of traditional Chinese festivals，such as the Dragon Boat Festival and MidAutumn Festival，share the same fate of the Qixi Festival.Young people are showing less interest in traditional culture as symbolized by these festivals.Even if all traditional festivals are finally made legal，the risk of them being purely formalized celebrations with little meaning is not removed.If the younger generation fails to identify with the cultural significance of these holidays，there is little that can be done.While plaining about traditional festivals fading appeal，decisionmakers should reflect on cultural protection.Undeniably，our country has done a bad job of preserving culture and traditional festivals，pared to neighbouring Japan and the Republic of Korea(ROK).The 2,500yearold Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.The traditional customs and ceremonies of the occasion，which originated in China，have been better preserved in the ROK.Only a few years ago did China begin to realize the significance of preserving intangible(无形的) cultural heritage when the ROK planned to apply to the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization to list its version of the Dragon Boat Festival as an important example of intangible culture.Concern about the traditional holidays also reminds people of the growing influence of foreign cultures as the country opens wider to the outside world.With traditional festivals being less important and imports such as Christmas and Valentines Day gaining widespread popularity，the public including cultural professionals have tended to measure traditional Chinese festivals in economic terms.Business rather than culture has begun to play a dominant role.More and more people are preoccupied with how much money can be made during the holidays.In fact，what makes traditional festivals unique and what keeps them alive is their cultural elements.After all，it is unique culture that contributes to the worlds diversity with globalization.1.What makes Chinese cultural experts worry that the lovers festival is dying out?A.The disappointment for both businessmen and lovers.B.The cold reacting of the public to the Qixi Festival.C.The failure to make traditional Chinese festivals legal.D.The action to preserve culture and traditional festivals.2.The public look at the effectiveness of the legalization of the Qixi Festival with a(n) attitude.A.indifferent B.positiveC.doubtful D.hopeful3.From Paragraph 3 we can learn that .A.traditional festivals are thought more highly of by the young peopleB.legal celebrations reduce the risk of disappearing of traditional cultureC.the significance of traditional festivals should be more identified withD.young people value traditional culture more while they can do little4.It is implied by the author that traditional Chinese festivals should be measured .A.by legal decision B.in economic waysC.by professional rules D.in cultural terms5.The authors purpose of writing this passage is to .A.remind us that the cultural elements make traditional festivals live onBplain that Japan and ROK do a better job in preserving cultureC.inform the public of the dying out of traditional Chinese festivalsD.warn people against business role in celebrating traditional festivals.佳作背诵(热点话题)请认真阅读下列对话，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Lin Tao：Li Yan.Youre riding a beautiful bike.Li Yan：Really？It is from bikesharing service.Lin Tao：Do you often ride a shared bike？Li Yan：Yes，I do.I like it.Lin Tao：By the way，what do you know about the bikesharing service in China？Li Yan：It has taken off and the market has bee flooded with more panies recently.Lin Tao：How can we benefit from the service？Li Yan：Its very convenient for us to go out.Its also a cheap way for our journey.It provides an effective solution to the “last kilometer” problem.Lin Tao：I think Ill love this means of transport，too.Li Jun：Oh，my God.Look at these bicycles.Han Meimei：What a terrible thing！Are there any people who are in charge of these shared bicycles？Li Jun：I dont know.At least there should be some laws punishing those who damage those bicycles deliberately.Han Meimei：Yes，the government should make laws to keep the bikesharing service going well.Li Jun：Users should also care about their behavior.Han Meimei：Thats right.More strict rules should be made.Once the users are found damaging the bicycles，they cant use the bicycles any more.Li Jun：I agree.What else can be done to create a healthy bikesharing market？Han Meimei：The bikesharing panies mustnt give away users personal information.Li Jun：I think so.写作内容1.用约30个单词概括上述材料的主要内容；2.以约120个单词谈谈你对“共享单车”的看法，并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。写作要求1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。评分标准内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。参考范文The dialogues are mainly about the bikesharing boom in our country，with more panies springing up in the market.Although the service brings great convenience to people，it also causes some problems.On the one hand，we should encourage people to choose bikesharing service，which really helps protect the environment and reduce traffic jams.Besides，this service also benefits individuals in various ways.For example，it provides local people and tourists with a convenient，cheap and healthy means of transport.On the other hand，regulations and policies about the bikesharing service should be put in place.The government，panies and users should all play a role in making bikesharing sustainable and enjoyable.In a word，bikesharing is an innovative service，which relieves urban traffic pressure and brings citizens enormous benefits.And more shared bikes should be launched into the market.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.vacation2.wedding3.Festival4.decoration 5.celebrates.6.Cprepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物，故选C。7.B考查形容词的辨析。根据首句的意思及“School？A friend？A tutor？”，再结合生活常识，不难看出，这些都是传统(traditional)意义上的学习途径。public公共的；official官方的，正式的；special特别的，均不符合题意。8.Cstrengthen加强；support支持，拥护；gather聚集；distribute分散。句意为：站在他的拖车旁，我鼓起勇气再一次面对他。故选C。9.B考查动词的时态。句意为：快点，根据时间表，我们的飞机七点就要起飞了。距离飞机起飞还有一个小时。第一个空用一般现在时表将来表示按时刻表、日程表即将发生的动作，而第二个空考查主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用现在时，故选B项。10.B句意为：中国在北京举行盛大的阅兵仪式来纪念在二战中打败日本，以前所未有的规模来展示其军事实力。分析句子成分可知，逗号后面为非谓语动词作伴随状语，主语China与display之间为主动关系，故displaying符合题意。阅读能力与写作能力专练.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。作者通过描述中国传统节日遭受冷遇而呼吁人们应注重传统节日的文化内涵而不是商业价值。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The cold reception has prompted cultural experts to seriously worry that the lovers festival.is dying out.”可知，专家们担心中国的情人节会消失是因为七夕节被冷落。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“But the effectiveness of such a measure is in doubt.”可知，人们对七夕节成为法定假日的有效性是有疑问的。3.C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“If the younger generation fails to identify with the cultural significance of these holidays，there is little that can be done.”可知，年轻的一代应该重视传统节日的意义。4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“In fact，what makes traditional festivals unique and what keeps them alive is their cultural elements.”可以推断出应该从文化的角度衡量传统节日。5.A写作意图题。本文通过描述中国传统节日七夕节遭受冷遇而呼吁人们重视传统节日的文化内涵。