2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module4Music夯基提能作业外研版选修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module4Music夯基提能作业外研版选修.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(xx吉林长春东北师大附中三模,B)A few years ago, pop poets such as Murray Lachlan Young began to set poetry to rock music with some surprising results. People thought that poetry was the new rock n roll. However, despite the brief popularity of a few pop poets, poetry and pop music didnt seem to mix. But are they really so different?If you look back at the origins of poetry, there is a strong connection between poems and popular music. In Greek mythology, for example, the muse(女神)Erato is pictured with a lyre(里拉琴)in her hand, and looks just like the ancestor of the modern rock star with his electric guitar. In addition, the poets Shelley and Byron were as famous in the nineteenth century as the pop stars of today. But despite their mon origins, there are many differences between poetry and pop music. Pop songs are always written for a public performance, whereas poetry often isnt. And the lyrics in pop songs sometimes have less rhythm than those in poetry. This is because the music provides the rhythm rather than the words. Pop lyrics are also simpler and often keep on saying the same thing. This repetition works well in a performance and means that pop songs are easier for people to sing and learn by heart. Both songs and poems tell a story or talk about feelings. Songs in particular deal with the different stages in a relationship, such as falling in love or breaking up. The words and ideas in songs are usually easier to understand than those in “serious” poetry. However, talented performers like Paul McCartney, or newer stars like Robbie Williams, often give simple songs more expression when they perform them. And some of the best lines from pop lyrics are as beautiful as poetry. So although pop music and poetry have many differences, they do have one important thing in mon: the power to make us think about how we feel. 1.What did Murray Lachlan Young do a few years ago?A.He had poems and rock music bined. B.He surprised people with his beautiful style of writing. C.He wrote beautiful music for some famous poems. D.He invented a new kind of poem for his fans. 2.The difference between poetry and pop songs is that. A.there is more rhythm in pop songs than in poetryB.pop songs are more difficult to understand than poetryC.some words in pop songs are repeated over and over againD.pop songs are not always performed before audience3.According to Paragraph 4, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Songs and poems are equally beautiful. B.The main theme of songs is about relationship. C.Songs tell stories but poems tell about feelings. D.Songs and poems express a similar message. 4.What does the writer say about talented performers today?A.They look at poetry to find ideas for their songs. B.They think their songs are more serious than poetry. C.They give songs more meaning when they sing them. D.They consider themselves to be more popular than poets. .七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx课标全国)A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和)of its parts?1.But it doesnt happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.2Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).3.However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them es from our earliest years.Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be good or bad, but thats not whats important.4how being in those gardens made us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.5.Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A.Know why you gardenB.Find a good place for your own gardenC.Its our experience of the garden that mattersD.Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF.You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG.For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have1.2.3.4.5.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Wanted:Violin.Cant pay much.Call.”Why did I notice that?I wondered,since I rarely looked at the classified ads.I laid the paper on my lap and closed my eyes,remembering what had happened during the Great Depression,when my family1to make a living on our farm.I,too,had wanted a violin,but we didnt have the2.When my older twin sisters began showing an interest in music,Harriet Anne learned to play Grandmas upright piano,3Suzanne turned to Daddys violin;simple tunes soon became4melodies as the twins played more and more.5in the rhythm of the music,my baby brother danced around while Daddy hummed and Mother whistled.I just6.When my arms grew7enough,I tried to play Suzannes violin.I loved the mellow(柔和的) sound of the firm bow drawn across the strings.Oh,how I wanted one!But I knew it was8the question.One evening as the twins played in the school orchestra,I closed my eyes tight to capture the picture firmly in my9.“Someday,Ill sit up there,”I vowed(发誓)10.Unfortunately,it was not a11year.At harvest the crops did not bring as much as we had hoped.I,however,couldnt12any longer to ask,“Daddy,may I have a violin of my own?”“Cant you use Suzannes?”“Id like to be in the orchestra,too,and we cant13use the same violin at the same time.”Daddys face looked14.That night,and many following nights,I heard him15God in our family devotions,“.and Lord,Mary Lou wants her16violin.”One evening we all sat around the table.The twins and I studied.Mother sewed and Daddy wrote a letter to his friend,George Finkle,in Columbus.Mr.Finkle,Daddy said,was a fine violinist.As he wrote,Daddy read17of his letter out loud to Mother.Weeks later I18hed written one line he didnt read aloud,“Would you watch for a19for my third daughter?I cant20much,but she enjoys music.And wed like her to have her own instrument.”1.A.managedB.promisedC.struggledD.forced 2.A.luckB.moneyC.choiceD.hope 3.A.whileB.sinceC.afterD.before 4.A.softB.fluentC.gentleD.lovely 5.A.Picked outB.Caught upC.Taken onD.Called for 6.A.shoutedB.laughedC.listenedD.cried 7.A.longB.toughC.oldD.slim 8.A.far fromB.next toC.out ofD.along with 9.A.dreamB.handC.lifeD.mind 10.A.faithfullyB.silentlyC.frequentlyD.patiently 11.A.hopelessB.stableC.goodD.difficult 12.A.standB.helpC.waitD.risk 13.A.bothB.everC.eitherD.still 14.A.angryB.sadC.paleD.weak 15.A.demandB.informCmitD.remind 16.A.favouriteB.privateC.ownD.individual 17.A.partsB.linesC.contentsD.purposes 18.A.heardB.conveyedC.discoveredD.observed 19.A.musicianB.favorC.giftD.violin 20.A.oweB.orderC.chargeD.pay 答案精解精析.阅读理解语篇解读本文主要谈论的是诗歌和流行音乐的异同。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句A few years ago, pop poets such as Murray Lachlan Young began to set poetry to rock music with some surprising results. 可知选A。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句可知流行歌曲中有些词会不断重复, 而诗歌不会。3.D推理判断题。根据第一句话可知两者谈论的都是感情, 它们传达的是一种相似的信息。4.C细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句However, talented performers like Paul McCartney, or newer stars like Robbie Williams, often give simple songs more expression when they perform them. 可知答案C正确, 给简单的歌曲更多的意义。.七选五语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如何种植和经营好自己的花园和菜园。1.F过渡句。上句提到了氛围,F项中that kind of magical quality指代上句中的内容,故选F项。2.A主旨句。本段列举了一些人的观点之后,提到other reasons that might explain why you want to garden,由此可以推断出本段的主旨就是:你要知道自己为什么要种植花木。3.E细节句。根据本段中的Some people may think that.Others are concerned about.可推断出此处应该是:Still others may.。4.C过渡句。上句提到:但是那并不重要。本句应为:重要的是我们自己种植花木的经历。matters=is important,故选C项。5.G过渡句。上句提到:通过花费时间回想你青年时期的园子开始吧。本句应为:为记忆中的每一个园子,写下你最深刻的记忆。引出下文:然后走出去,制订一个计划把你小时候的记忆转化为你成年后的园子。长难句It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.它开始于深刻剖析自己,明白就自然界而言你是个什么样的人以及你是如何处理种植花木的过程的。第一个with后两个并列的动名词作宾语。在understanding后有who和how引导的两个宾语从句。.完形填空语篇解读本文为记叙文。一则求购小提琴的广告将作者的思绪带回到了童年。在经济大萧条的艰难岁月里,作者向父亲提出了要一把属于自己的小提琴的要求。虽然没有跌宕起伏的情节,但是一个爱女情深的父亲形象却随着作者的娓娓道来逐渐生动起来。1.Cthe Great Depression (经济大萧条)提示这里使用struggle to do sth.(挣扎着做某事)来生动地描绘人们生存的艰难。2.B由上文可知此处表示没钱买小提琴。3.Awhile表示对比:Harriet Anne学习弹奏奶奶的竖琴,而Suzanne去拉爸爸的小提琴。4.D由于她们不断练习,因此没过多久简单的曲调就变成了悦耳动听的旋律。A、C两项意思相近,首先排除;fluent通常用来形容语言(尤指外语)流利的、流畅的,故排除。5.B此处为过去分词短语作状语“被音乐的旋律所感染”。be caught up in.意为“卷入,陷入”。6.C根据语境,这里指我什么都不做,只是倾听。其余三项都与语境不符。7.A主语为arms,再结合语境可知选A。8.Cout of the question是固定短语,意为“不可能”。9.D我紧紧闭上眼睛将那个画面牢牢定格在我的脑海(mind)里。10.B“总有一天,我会坐在那儿。”我默默地(silently)发誓。11.C由下一句的庄稼收成不好,可知这不是一个好年头。12.C然而,我再也等不及了,我问道:“爸爸,我能拥有一把属于自己的小提琴吗?”cant wait to do sth.等不及做某事;cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事;cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事;cant risk doing sth.不能冒险做某事。13.A主语we在这里指“我”和Suzanne,故选both。此处表示我们两个人不能同时使用同一把小提琴。14.B因为家里穷,爸爸不能给同样热爱音乐的三女儿买小提琴,为此他感到很难过。15.D在那天晚上以及后来的许多个夜晚,我听到爸爸在做家庭祷告时提醒(remind)主:“还有,主啊,Mary Lou想要一把属于她自己的小提琴。”16.C上文Daddy,may I have a violin of my own?给出了提示。17.A根据下文hed written one line he didnt read aloud 可知,爸爸只给妈妈读了信件的部分(parts)。18.C几周之后,我发现(discovered)爸爸写的信里有一行他没有读出来。19.D你能为我的三女儿留意一把小提琴吗?20.D文章开头的广告中的Cant pay much.是提示。