2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2AttitudetoLife课下练重庆大学版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2AttitudetoLife课下练重庆大学版必修.阅读理解(xx济南市高考模拟)Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32yearold man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes.“I call it my chicken drumstick，” joked Nick. “Id be lost without it. When I get in the water I float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller (螺旋桨)”When Nick was born, his father was so shocked he left the hospital room to vomit. His distraught mother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.“It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. My dad put me in the water when I was 18 months old and gave me the courage to learn how to swim，” said Nick.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the typical challenges. At the age of seven, Nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in the hope that he would be more like other kids. During the short trial period of the electronic arms and legs, Nick realized that even with them, he was still unlike his peers at school, and they turned out to be much too heavy for Nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.“When I was 13 I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and help others，” said Nick. “I realized why God had made us like this to give hope to others. It was so inspirational to me that I decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I dont.”“I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves，” he said. “If I can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done.” By now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.1What makes it possible for Nick to swim in the water?AHis small size.BHis small foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lungs.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick.”并结合第二段中的“my drumstick acts as a propeller (螺旋桨)”可知，Nick的小脚使其游泳成为可能，故选B项。2The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Acoldblooded BbadtemperedCreally crazy Dextremely upset解析：选D词义猜测题。根据第三段的第一句“When Nick was born, his father was so shocked he left the hospital room to vomit.”可推知，Nick刚出生时的样子吓到了父母，当时Nick的母亲应该是很难过的，故选D项。3Nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because _.Ahis family couldnt afford themBhis classmates didnt like themCthey were too heavy to handleDthey affected his appearance解析：选C细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中的“. and they turned out to be much too heavy for Nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.”可知，电动的胳膊和腿太沉了，使他的灵活性大受影响，因此在尝试一段时间后，他不再使用它们了，故选C项。4Which of the following statements is TRUE?ANicks parents were very strict with him.BNicks family accepted his disability at his birth.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.DNick learned to be independent at a young age.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，Nick在他18个月大时，他的父母就开始培养他的独立性，故选D项。.阅读七选五(xx南宁第二次适应性考试)How to Get Back into a Healthy Routine After VacationWeve all been there.Youre working out consistently, youre eating healthy food .and then you go on vacation.When you e home, you cant seem to find your routine.Workouts are sporadic (偶尔发生的 )Meals are hitormiss ._1_ Here are my tips for jumping back in after youve taken a break.Get plenty of sleepTraveling can throw off our sleep schedule because of time zone changes, late nights, and sleeping in._2_ Even if youre not going to go to sleep at 9 pm, take a break from your phone screen to help your body relax!Store up groceriesI think one of the hardest parts about getting back on a healthy track after vacation is your empty fridge._3_ I typically order my groceries online so I dont have to hit the grocery store on my first day back.But however you do it, ensure that you have lots of fruit and vegetables on hand!Drink plenty of water_4_ But on vacation? Not so much.I just dont always think about keeping a water bottle with me! So one of the first things I do when Im getting back into a healthy routine is fill up a huge bottle with water and take it with me everywhere!Now that Im back from the beach, Im restocking my fridge and hitting the gym for a sweat session! _5_AVacation is meant to be enjoyed!BLets start the week off on the right foot!COnce youre back home, head to bed early.DFor me, Im great at drinking in my normal routine.EBut vacation doesnt have to throw you off your game!FA week of unhealthy eating isnt going to undo a years worth of progress.GYou cleared everything out before vacation so there isnt any fresh produce to eat.1选E根据上文的“When you e home, you cant seem to find your routine .”和下文的“Here are my tips for jumping back in after youve taken a break.”可知，空处应填一个起承上启下作用的句子，故选E项。2选C根据本段的小标题“Get plenty of sleep”及空处前后的内容均是围绕“睡眠”问题展开的可知，空处也应填一个同睡眠相关的句子，故C项“你一回到家，就早点睡觉”符合语境。3选G根据空前的关键词“empty fridge”可知，G项“在假期之前你把一切东西都清空了，因此没有任何可以食用的新鲜产品”符合语境。4选D根据本段的小标题可知，本段主要讲的是“要大量饮水”。结合空后的“But on vacation？Not so much.I just dont always think about keeping a water bottle with me！”可知，空处所填句与下文构成转折关系，故D项符合语境。5选B此空位于文章最后一句，且结合上文可知，空处在文中应是属于总结句，起到号召的作用。故B项“让我们顺利地开始这周吧”符合语境。.完形填空(xx广西三市调研)Nancy Mace was 18 when she entered The Citadel, the worldfamous military college in Charleston, South Carolina.The Citadel was 154 years old and was only _1_ to men until 1995, when the courts forced the school to _2_ women.In 1997 Nancy Mace was one of four women to be _3_.She had an extreme amount of _4_ to attend such a challenging college, but she was not the first in her family.Her father, Emory Mace, is a retired army general and The Citadels most decorated living graduate.When she arrived, Nancy had to cut her hair and learn _5_ language: “Sir, yes, sir! Sir, no, sir！” The first week was known as “Hell Week”， and Nancy has said thats _6_ what it was.Outside students rooms they were not allowed to speak _7_ spoken to.The physicaltraining tests were also _8_， but she beat 145 of 150 cadets (学员) in the twomile run and _9_ to do 59 pushups and 70 situps.As if the _10_ wasnt enough, she also had to deal with the _11_ of her male classmates and even professors, who werent always weling.Her _12_ called her “Mr.Mace” and people hissed (发嘘声) when her name was _13_ at a gathering.She has said that in class the desks around her were the last to be _14_.Entering a formerly allmale institution was extremely _15_， but in May xx, she became the first female graduate.Nancy Mace is remarkably _16_.There were so many reasons for her to leave The Citadel, but she _17_.Ive always been interested in a military education, but have had _18_ about whether Id be able to do it.Nancy has given me _19_.She was put under a great deal of pressure, but it _20_.I admire her greatly.语篇解读：Nancy Mace是世界著名军校的第一名女毕业生。在校期间，她以坚强的毅力克服各种问题。作者非常敬佩Nancy。1A.openBimportantCessential Dbeneficial解析：选A该军校有154年的历史，在1995年以前只对男生开放。essential“极其重要的”；beneficial“有利的”。2A.receive BacceptCinclude Dcontain解析：选B1995年法院迫使该军校接受女生。accept意为“接受”。3A.allowed BadaptedCadopted Dadmitted解析：选DNancy是被录取的四名女生之一。admit表示“准许加入，接收(入学)”。4A.reason BenergyCcourage Dgratitude解析：选C根据下文可知，Nancy的爸爸毕业于该军校，所以当她进入这所具有挑战性的学校时，是非常有勇气的。5A.official BformalCspecial Dmilitary解析：选D根据下文引号中的语言可知，是军事语言。6A.exactly BrarelyCsimply Dfairly解析：选A入学的第一周被称为“地狱周”，而Nancy也觉得确实如此。exactly“准确地”符合语境。7A.when BthoughCunless Dif解析：选C他们不能说话，除非有人跟他们说。8A.tough BefficientCvarious Dwide解析：选A体能训练同样很艰难，但是她却能够在两英里跑步中打败150名学员中的145名学员。tough意为“艰难的”。9A.wished BattemptedCmanaged Ddecided解析：选C她能成功做完59个俯卧撑和70个仰卧起坐。10A.coaching BtrainingCtime Dmoney解析：选B下文描述了Nancy遇到的其他问题，故此处指似乎训练还不够。training“训练”。11A.thoughts BwordsCopinions Dattitudes解析：选D因为她是该军校的第一批女生，所以遇到了其他男同学甚至教授对她的态度的问题。attitude意为“态度，看法”。12A.parents BfriendsCprofessors Dclassmates解析：选C教授以Mace先生来称呼她。13A.ignored BdeletedCcollected Dmentioned解析：选D当她的名字在聚会上被提及时，人们都发出嘘声。14A.settled Bfilled Cdecorated Dremoved解析：选B她说她旁边的座位是最后一个被坐满的。因为她是女生，所以其他同学一般都不会坐到她旁边。15A.disappointing BastonishingCannoying Dchallenging 解析：选D进入一个以前全是男生的学校是非常具有挑战性的，但是她却在xx年成为该校的第一个女毕业生。16A.determined BworriedCsurprised Dlived解析：选A根据下文中的“There were so many reasons for her to leave The Citadel”可知，她相当有毅力。17A.reformed BrefusedCremained Drecovered解析：选C根据上下文逻辑可知，她可以有很多理由离开，但是最后却留了下来。remain“留下”。18A.doubts BimpressionsCproblems Dideas解析：选A作者对军校教育一直感兴趣，但是却一直怀疑自己能否做到。19A.love BhopeCinterest Dglory解析：选BNancy的例子让作者看到了希望。20A.took off Bpaid offCsent off Dwent off解析：选BNancy承受了巨大的压力，但是最后成功了。take off“起飞”；pay off“成功”；send off“寄出”；go off“离开，中断”。