2019-2020年高一英语 Unit11 Language study,Grammar Integrating skills45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版.doc

2019-2020年高一英语 Unit11 Language study,Grammar Integrating skills45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版基础巩固:站起,拿得到!.将下列句子改为被动语态1.When are you going to plete the building?答案:When is the building going to be pleted?2.Have you informed them about it?答案:Have they been informed about it?3.They are painting the room.答案:The room is being painted.4.You can do it yourself. 答案:It can be done by yourself.5.Her brother was taking care of her.答案:She was being taken care of by her brother.6.In many countries in the world,people speak English as their mother language.答案:In many countries in the world,English is spoken as the mother language by people.7.The dangerous fish in a river in South America ate three children in one day.答案:Three children were eaten in one day by the dangerous fish in a river in South America.8.You must water the young trees every day.答案:The young trees must be watered every day.9.Farmers have cut down more and more trees for firewood.答案:More and more trees have been cut down for firewood by farmers.10.China has sent up another man-made satellite into space.答案:Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space by China.单项选择1.Have you moved into the new house?Not yet.The rooms_.A.are being painted B.are paintingC.are painted D.are being painting答案:A 因为“房间正在被油漆”故不能搬进新居。2.The teacher told me that some college graduates_ to Tibet the year before.A.were sent B.sent C.would be sent D.had been sent答案:D 主句是一般过去时，且从句的时间状语是the year before，即过去完成时的标志，表示在老师告诉我之前，一些大学生就已经毕业了。3.This kind of cars _everywhere in China.A.have seen B.is able to see C.can be seen D.is able see答案:C car和see是被动关系，故C项正确。4.The new dictionary _ next month.A.will be published B.is publishingC.is being published D.has been published答案:A dictionary 和publish是被动关系，且由时间状语next month可确定此句应用一般将来时。5.The old man seems to _ in the accident.A.hurt B.be hurt C.have hurt D.have been hurt答案:D 句意为“这个老人似乎在这次事故中受了伤”，表示某人受伤要用被动语态，且由语境分析，此句有“完成”的含义，故要用现在完成时。6.Why did Ling Ling look so unhappy?She has _ by her classmates.A.laughed B.laughed at C.been laughed D.been laughed at答案:D 这一句有明显的状语by her classmates说明动作的执行者，这是被动语态的最明显的标志；laugh at是一个固定短语，在变成被动语态后介词不能省。故选D项。7.I promise that the matter will_.A.be taken care B.be taken care of C.take care D.take care of答案:B matter 与take care of之间是一种被动关系，故使用被动语态,take care 后的介词of不能省。因此选B项。8.The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A.has broken;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolen D.had been broken into;stolen答案:D house 与break into之间应是被动关系,break后的介词 into也不能省。故选D项。9.Doctors _ in every part of the world.A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.will need答案:B doctors与need之间是被动关系。因此选B项。10.Ten minutes _ to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gave B.was given C.was giving D.had given答案:B 10分钟时间是别人给予我的，所以I与give是被动关系。答案为B项。能力提升:踮起脚,抓得住!.单句改错1.Our class is made of twenty boys and fifteen girls.答案:made 后加up2.The children are going to grow some young trees around the school next Sunday.答案:growplant3.If I can stop my brother to go there,I will do it.答案:to go(from)going4.My sister goes to the bookshop once every week.答案:everya5.Alice was made to clean the room,but when I came back she made me to do it.答案:去掉第二个to6.The windows need being cleaned.答案:being cleanedcleaning 或to be cleaned7.Do you think who can do it?答案:who 放在句首8.My son has done a decision to go abroad.答案:donemade9.He advised to have a rest.答案:to havehaving或me to have10.Great changes have been taken place in the past twenty years.答案:去掉been.翻译句子1.他们有很多共同之处。(in mon)答案:They have a lot in mon.2.政府作出了巨大的努力以防止SARS传播。(spread)答案:The government made great efforts to stop/keep/prevent SARS from spreading.3.我的英语老师对我的英语学习感到满意。(satisfy)答案:My English teacher was satisfied with my English study.4.什么也不能阻止这项计划的实施。(keep.from)答案:Nothing can keep the plan from being carried out.5.我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决这些问题。(take measures)答案:We must take necessary measures to solve these problems one by one.拓展应用:跳一跳,够得着!.书面表达 xx年将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你们班的同学就其将给北京带来的影响展开了讨论。请根据下表内容，以李华的身份给“21世纪报”的编辑写一封信，谈谈讨论双方的观点。带来好处带来问题让世界了解中国，调动学习英语的积极性交通拥挤增加就业机会，促进旅游业的发展造成污染，破坏环境促进北京城市建设资源浪费 2.信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in xx.Recently our class had a discussion about its effects on Beijing._ As the saying goes,a coin has two sides.So I think the Olympics has both good and bad effects.And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad effects.Yours truly,Li Hua答案:Dear Editor, The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in xx.答案:答案:Recently our class had a discussion about its effects on Beijing.Some students think there are many good effects.People in Beijing are encouraged to learn English harder.It also helps more people find jobs,especially in the fields of tourism and city construction.Besides,it will make China better known to the world. Others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble.The traffic will be heavier and the environment might get worse.Furthermore,holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources. As the saying goes,a coin has two sides.So I think the Olympics has both good and bad effects.And it is certain that our government will to something to avoid the bad effects.Yours truly,Li Hua