2019-2020年高中英语 （Unit1 Great scientists Period 7）优秀教案 新人教版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 （Unit1 Great scientists Period 7）优秀教案 新人教版必修5Self-assessment 1.I have finished learning this unit and now I feel I am _ of most of the contents learned in this unit?A.slightly confidentB.confidentC.quite confidentD.very confident2.In this unit I have learned the followingverbs: _nouns: _adjectives: _adverbs: _expressions: _patterns: _3.I can make sentences with some of the words and expressions and patterns that I like very much. _Atest一、单词拼写1.Exercise c_ to better health.2.I am p_ that I gave you his address.3.The schoolboys are more c_ not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.4.They were _（输了）in the football match.5.The chemist a_ the new tonic (滋补品) and found it contained poison.6.Before we see the fact, we cant draw a _(结论).7.The _ （严格的） teacher has gone abroad; You can breathe freely again.8.One t_ about the moon is that it is a piece broken off the earth.9.We _(没有采纳）his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.10.The two towns are l_ by a railway.答案：1.contributes2.positive3.cautious4.defeated5.analysed6.conclusion7.severe8.theory9.rejected10.linked 二、单项选择11.The new invention may _ changes in the way they apply the machine.A.result fromB.expose toC.lead toD.put forward12._ to sunlight for too much time does harm to ones skin.A.ExposedB.Being exposedC.Having exposedD.After being exposed 13._ writing the article, Mrs.Curie even forgot her dinner.A.Absorbed inB.Absorbing atC.Having absorbed byD.To absorb in 14.Who _ for the loss of that car?A.is blamedB.should blameC.is to be blamedD.is to blame15.Please give me a call _ you arrive in New York.A.immediatelyB.immediately whenC.the moment whenD.at the moment16.Only when _ in 1949 _ to his motherland.A.was the war over; he returnedB.the war was over; he returnedC.the war was over; did he returnD.was the war over; did he return17.His empty bag suggested that his wallet _ and he was suggested that _ to the police station immediately.A.be stolen; he should goB.has been stolen; he should goC.was stolen; he wentD.had been stolen; he go18.The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.A.surprising; hadnt knownB.surprised; should have knownC.surprising; didnt knowD.surprised; hadnt known19.From _ stomach the disease attacked the body quickly and soon _ affected person was dead.A.the; anB./; theC.the; theD.the; /20.We all got interested in his experience _ how he got his job.A.concernedB.concerningC.being concernedD.was concerning21.After I finished one glass of wine, he poured me _ second glass of beer.A.aB.theC./ D.an22.It is reported _ a strong earthquake _ Pakistan in Oct.xx.A.why; strokeB.that; hitC.whether; strokeD.when; hit23.Its eight oclock.Where is Ben?Im afraid he will be _ to _ tonights meeting.A.able; joinB.unable; attendC.able; e toD.unable; e24.I asked my pen pal if he _ to my party when he _ time next Sunday.Aes; will eBes; hasC.will e; will eD.will e; has25.It is almost 5 years _ we saw each other last time.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when答案：1115 C B A D A1620 C D D C B2125 A B B D B三、完形填空When you arrive in the UK at one of the major international airports (eg.Heathrow or Gatwick) or one of the big regional airports (eg.Manchester or Glasgow), you need to follow 26 to find your way out.First of all, you will have to show your 27 to an immigration officer and you will be asked 28 you are ing to the UK, and whether you have enough money to 29 the cost of your stay.Sometimes, you have to 30 it with a bank 31 or sponsors letter.You should be 32 to answer questions about 33 and your intentions during your stay in the 34.When the immigration officer has 35 your documents and is certain that you are a 36 student, you will get a 37 in your passport 38 how long you can stay.After 39 immigration control you will be able to 40 your baggage on one of the conveyer-belt(传送带) in the baggage collect 41 .When you have found all your baggage you must pass through the 42 control.If you have 43 to declare, you can get out from the 44 Channel.If you do have something to declare, join the 45 for the Red Channel.26.A.wordsB.ordersC.waysD.signs27.A.cardB.IDC.letterD.passport28.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether29.A.coverB.payC.spendD.take30.A.sayB.explainC.proveD.provide31.A.statementB.noteC.accountD.notice32.A.honoredB.pleasedC.requiredD.prepared33.A.your familyB.your possessionsC.yourselfD.your country34.A.schoolB.countryC.countyD.shire35.A.checkedB.foundC.signedD.handed36.A.newB.trueC.realD.imaginary37.A.pieceB.stamp(图章)C.tickD.mark38.A.showingB.sayingC.dealingD.putting39.A.go throughB.look throughCing throughD.passing through40.A.deliverB.collectC.sendD.carry41.A.onesB.helpC.areaD.condition42.A.firstB.officersC.airportsD.customs43.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything44.A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Narrow45.A.massB.passengersC.lineD.students答案：2630 D D B A C3135 A D C B A3640 C B A D B4145 C D A B C四、阅读理解ALaptop (便携式)puters are popular all over the world.People use them on trains and airplanes in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years, each of the 1 500 students at the college will receive a laptop.The laptops are part of a $10 million puter program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college.The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet.In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to“speak”with their teachers, their classmates, and their families.However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs.They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities is workable.As laptops bee more powerful, they bee more similar to desktop puters.In addition, the portable puters can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources.State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use puters.The laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world.They can see everything and do everything.”46.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A.use for their schoolworkB.access the InternetC.work at homeD.connect them to libraries47.Why is the word“speak”in the second paragraph in quotation marks?A.They dont really talk.B.They use the puter language.C.Laptops have speakers.D.None of the above reasons is connected.48.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A.All teachers use puters.B.1500 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in America.D.Students there can do everything.49.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _.A.attend lectures on information technology B.travel around the worldC.get information from around the world D.have free laptops50.What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A.The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The program is too expensive.D.We dont know the result yet.答案：4650 A A C C DBAs the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it.”In other words, nothing is more valuable than health.It is clear that health is the foundation(基础) of ones future success.If you bee sick, it is scarcely possible to pursue(从事) your career effectively, much less make your dreams e true.On the other hand, if you are strong, you can go all out to overe the obstacles(障碍) that lie ahead of you.Health is the resource of our energy.What should we do to maintain(保持) our health?First we should exercise every day to strengthen our muscles.Second, we might as well keep good hours.If we get up early, we can breathe fresh air and see the sunrise.This habit can do wonders for our outlook on life.Third, there is a proverb that says, “Prevention is better than cure.”If you pay close attention to your health, you can avoid getting sick, or at least cure yourself of a disease while it is still in its beginning stage.In conclusion, health is more important than wealth.Those who are rich but poor in health are no more fortunate than those who are poor, and healthy in body.If you want your wish to e true, health is the most important ponent(组成部分) of your success.51.A man knows the value of health _.A.till he losesB.before he loses itC.after he loses itD.when he doesnt lose it52.In the second paragraph, “go all out to”means _.A.go yourself outside toB.try very hard toC.go with your friends toD.save your energy to53.In the third paragraph, the topic sentence is _.A.health is the resource of our energyB.prevention is better than cureC.we might as well keep good hoursD.this habit can do wonders for our outlook on life54.“Those who are rich but poor in health are no more fortunate than those who are poor, and healthy in body”this sentence is understood as“_”A.Those who are rich but poor in health are less fortunate than those who are poor, and healthy in body.B.Those who are rich but poor in health are as fortunate as those who are poor, and healthy in body.C.Those who are rich but poor in health are not more fortunate than those who are poor, and healthy in body.D.Those who are rich but poor in health are as unfortunate as those who are poor, and healthy in body.答案：5154 C B A D CIn the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful (有压力的) events.They found out that any major change could be stressful.Negative events like“serious illness of a family member”were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage.When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not show how you deal with stress-it only shows how much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you deal with these events has a great effect on your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe.And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports.Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message.Womens magazines ran headlines like“Stress causes illness!”If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous, many-like the death of a loved one is impossible to avoid.Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription(处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be pletely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The idea that all stress makes you sick also takes no notice of what we know about people.It is supposed that were all weak and passive in the face of difficulty.But many e through periods of stress with more physical and mental strength than they had before.We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom and physical and mental damage.55.The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to _.A.wide spread worry over its harmful effects B.great fear about the mental problems it could cause C.a deep research into illnesses connected with stress D.popular avoidance of stressful jobs 56.According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may bee _.A.discouraged when faced with difficulty B.physically and mentally weak C.more experienced in the face of difficulty D.uninterested in what happens to them 57.Whats the purpose of writing the text?A.To tell people the discoveries about stress.B.To tell people how to keep healthy.C.To help people avoid stressful events.D.To help people view stress properly.答案：5557 A C D DIm Gwen Outen with the VOA Special English Development Report.A few years ago, researchers discovered a simple answer to a big problem.They found that the bacteria that causes cholera can be removed from drinking water with simple cloth filters.Pouring water from rivers or lakes through several thicknesses of cloth can trap tiny organisms like the cholera bacteria.A three-year study took place in Bangladesh.American and Bangladeshi scientists went to 65 small villages in a country where cholera is a major health problem.They tested the use of saris as cloth filters.A sari is the traditional clothing worn by most women in Bangladesh.People in one group of villages used cloth from old saris, folded eight times, as a filter for their drinking water.People in another group of villages used modern nylon filters for their water.People in the other villages continued to gather water in traditional ways, without using filters.About 44 000 people were studied in each of the three groups of villages.Rita Colwell from the University of Maryland at College Park helped lead the study.She said the people in the villages using filters from old saris had the lowest number of cases of cholera.The researchers also found that almost 99 percent of cholera bacteria could be filtered out with the sari cloth.Rita Colwell said cloth from old saris worked best because it has been washed repeatedly.She said the space between the threads of the material narrows when the cloth is washed, so it traps smaller particles.Cholera is an intestinal(肠道, 肠内物, 侵袭肠的) infection that can develop in the body in less than five days.It can quickly lead to severe loss of fluids through diarrhea（腹泻） and vomiting（呕吐）.Cholera can cause death if treatment is not given quickly.Children under age five are most at risk.People get the disease by drinking water or eating food that contains the bacteria.The disease is most often found in areas where there is unclean water and poor systems for treating human waste.The most recent yearly report on cholera on the Web site of the World Health Organization is for two thousand two.That year, 52 countries reported a total of 142 000 cases.These infections resulted in more than 4500 deaths.This VOA Special English Development Report was written by Jill Moss.Im Gwen Outen.58.This passage is a _.A.a letterB.a news reportC.a statementD.an announcement59.What does the underlined word sari in Paragraph 3 mean?A.a kind of clothB.a hatC.SARSD.an outer garment60.Which one of the following is TRUE?A.American and some African scientists went to 65 small villages to test the use of saris.B.There are less than 4 400 people in these villages.C.Cholera is an intestinal infection that can bring about fever and vomiting.D.The disease is most often found in areas where there is dirty water and poor systems for treating human waste.答案：5860 B D D EDEPARTMENT OF HEALTHHONG KONGIMPORTANT NOTICE TO ALL PERSONS ARRIVING IN HONG KONGDuring your stay outside Hong Kong you may have been exposed(面临) to certain infectious(传染) diseases without your knowledge.In case you develop any symptom(症状) such as fever, chills, skin rash(皮疹), diarrhea(腹泻) or vomiting(呕吐) within 14 days of your arrival in Hong Kong, you should consult a doctor or attend an accident & emergency department/general outpatient clinic.Please bring along this card.CHIEF PORT OFFICER*The Port Health OfficeTheir staff is glad to answer your questions about travel health.Please inquire at: Hong Kong Island18/F, Wu Chung House, 213 Queens Rd.East, Wanchai.Tel: 2961 8840 Kowloon/Room 905, Government Offices, Canton Road.Tel: 2368336161.This notice is to _.A.all citizens in Hong KongB.all persons going to Hong Kong from KowloonC.all travelers to Hong Kong D.all people traveling in the world62.You may get some infectious diseases _.A.when arriving in Hong KongB.before you understand themC.within 2 weeks of your arrival in Hong KongD.before arriving in Hong Kong63.If you find any symptom, which of the following places is not the place where you should go.A.The hospital.B.The accident & emergency department.C.The clinic.D.The Port Health Office.64.Where can a foreigner read this kind of notice?A.At hospital.B.At the Custom (海关).C.On 18/F, Wu Chung House, 213 Queens Rd.East, Wanchai.D.In Room 905, Government Offices, Canton Road, Kowloon.65.Which of the following states is NOT True?A.Skin rash is an infectious disease.B.There are two Departments of Health, one in Hong Kong Island and the other in Kowloon.C.You may have some trouble without this card when you go to a hospital.D.It is very possible that you get some infectious disease but you dont know it.答案：6165 C D D B B 五、短文改错It was three oclock in the morning while suddenly66._the phone rang.Mr.Mike climbed out off bed and67._answered.“Listen, Im your next door neighbor, 68._and your dog is barking such loud that I cant sleep. 69._If you dont do something about it, Im going to kill70._that dog!”The second morning at three oclock, 71._Mr.Mike went to a telephone and phoned his neighbor. 72._His neighbor forced him to move to the phone and sleepily73._answered it“ Listen, you, ”shouted Mr.Mike, “I dont74._still even have a dog!”The neighbor was surprised to75._hear that, for he had already forgotten what he had said.答案：66.whilewhen67.offof68.answer后加it69.suchso70.something anything71.secondnext72.athe73.himhimself74.75.去掉stillAnswers to the Workbook ExercisesP4 1.Choose the correct words or expressions to plete the passage.Suggested answers: examined, put forward, exposed, cured, immediately, look into, announced, instruct, valuable2.Suggested answers: make a telephone, make a plan, make a speech, make a change, make a decision, make a contribution, make a noise, make a descriptionP421.Suggest