2019-2020年高一10月月考（英语）(I).doc

2019-2020年高一10月月考（英语）(I)I. 单选（每题1分）21. He had meant to tour the deserted temple for_ fun but he didn t find _ fun for doing that. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; the D. a; the22. Good services of the city government have made _ possible for foreign trade to develop very quickly. A. which B. it C. them D. that23. Excuse me! _How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes? B. Thats OK. C. Whats wrong? D. Pardon?24. He was _ tired. As soon as he lay down, he fell _.A. not a little; asleep B. not a bit; asleep C. not a little; sleepy D. not a bit; sleepy25. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _ known for his playsA. the best B. more C. better D. the most 26. There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing27. People cant afford to buy expensive things _ the prices of daily goods going up. A. as B. for C. with D. since28. The first text-books _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to write C. writhing D. written29. They _ friends since they met in Shanghai. A. have made B. have bee C. have got D. have been30. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been raveling D. was to travel31. Smoking is bad for your health. -Yes, I know. But I cant _. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away32. One thousand people died in the disaster, two hundred and fifty-five children _. A. were included B. including C. include D. included33. This is the third time I _ the Great Wall. A. came to visit B. am on C. have e to visit D. am visiting34. Tom, why didnt you e to the meeting yesterday? I _, but my car broke down. A. would B. was going to C. had D. did 35. To my delight, there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _ the driver couldnt possibly see it before.A. that B. which C. where D. whenII完形填空（每题1.5分）Water costs money. In some places water is hard 36 . What 37 when a town has these problems ? A small town in California found a happy 38 .Very 39 rain ever fell there. The town had no water 40 . The water it used was 41 from a river 300 miles away. As more people 42 live in the town, 43 water was needed. Now water 44 to be brought in from 600 miles ways. All these cost 45 money.The town 46 a plan. It found 47 to clean its “dirty” water. Once the cleaned water was reused 48 many ways. Five 49 lakes was built. Here people could swim and fish and go 50 . They 51 have picnics in their new parks. Farmers had more water 52 their crops. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of 53 .In most places, water is used and thrown 54 . The town that saved 55 water has saved the town!36. A. supplyingB. gettingC. to getD. to supply37. A. happensB. happeningC. is happenedD. happened38. A. keyB. answerC. answeringD. way39.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few40. A. of itselfB. of its ownC. for its ownD. for itself41. A. fetchB. takeC. brought inD. guided42. A. e toB. came toC. ing toD. came for43. A. manyB. plenty ofC. moreD. many more44. A. has B. hadC. mustD. needed45.A. manyB. a fewC. a great manyD. a lot of46. A. putB. madeC. supplyD. noticed47.A. a wayB. waysC. an answerD. a key48. A. forB. byC. atD. in49. A. man-makingB. man-makeC. man-madeD. man made50.A. boatingB. to boat C. to boatingD. on boating51. A. mustB. couldC. neededD. had to52. A. asB. withC. forD. to53. A. water enoughB. enough waterC. crops enoughD. enough crops54. A. offB. ofC. awayD. out of55. A. itsB. itsC. ones D. hisIII.阅读理解（每题2分） 阅读下面几段文字，理解文章大意，并从A 、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。My mother loves flowers. As soon as warm weather es around，you will find her planting，watering and weeding over everything .For many years we lived next door to each other，and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own .After the flowers became plentiful each summer，she would cut colorful bouquets(花束)to enjoy inside the houseboth hers and mine. I would often e home from work and find a beautiful arrangement(布置) of fresh flowers on my coffee table.Shortly before Christmas one year，a local flower shop offered a bouquet a month special. It seemed to be a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.After the holidays，in early January，I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first months bouquet. The small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase(花瓶)I was so embarrassed(尴尬的)However，after we returned home，she began to arrange the flowers she had received. “Mom，Im sorry，”I told her. “I cant believe how skimpy that bouquet is.” She looked at me and smiled. “Its Okay，”she said. “It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”Moms words helped me to realize something bigger and more importantwhen we have too many good things，we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.Thanks，Mom，for helping me understand that less is sometimes more.56According to Paragraph 1，which of the following is TRUE?AThe authors mother put fresh flowers on the authors coffee table.BThe author used to buy some fresh flowers on her way home.CThe authors mother usually bought flowers for her daughter.DThe author and her mother shared a beautiful garden.57The author bought her mother flowers to_.Acelebrate the ing ChristmasBexpress thanks for all her mothers doneCbring more flowers to her mothers gardenDarrange her mothers new house58What can we infer from the passage?AThe author couldnt afford a big bouquet.BThe mother was not happy when receiving the bouquet.CThe author would pick up another bouquet the next month.DThe mother would send back the bouquet to the flower shop.59The underlined word “skimpy” in Paragraph 4 means_.AbeautifulBcolorful Ccheap DsmallBChinese are very generous when it es to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a puter for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might bee an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.60Parents in China, according to this passage, _.Aare too strict with their childrenBare too rich to educate their childrenChave some problems in educating their children correctlyDare too poor to educate their children6 1 .The writer of this passage does not seem to be satisfied with_. A. the parents ideas of educating their children B. the education system C. childrens skills D. childrens hobbies62 . Doing some cooking at home helps children_. A. learn how to serve their parents B. learn how to bee strong and fat C. benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future D. make their parents believe that they are cleverCIn the mid 1990s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of panies. First, there were traditional panies. They sold things in stores. Then there were Internet panies. They didnt have a store, and they only sold things on the Net. Traditional panies didnt want to lose any business. Quickly they made their own websites and began selling things on the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click” panies. Many stores are made of brick. And you click on your mouse to buy things with your puter. Thats where the name “brick and click” es from. By the late 1990s, e-business like amazon., buy. and etoys. were in trouble. Their profits（利润） were not very high. petition was great. Many of these business were losing lots of money. In xx, many e-business went out of business. Why are “brick and click” panies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RVs and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust their names. Their websites like walmart. are easy to remember. These panies also have lots of experience. They know how to run a successful business. In the world of e-merce, panies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will “brick and click” panies win the war? Only time will tell.63 . Which of the following would be a “brick and click” pany?A. A restaurant. B. A clothing pany with no website.C. A bookseller with five stores and a website. D. A video seller with a big website but no stores.64 , What gave Internet panies lots of trouble in the late 1990s?. A. Heavy petition B. They were short of money. C. They didnt know what to do. D. people didnt believe in them.65 . “Brick and click” panies are so successful because_. A. people trust them B. their names are easy to remember C. they are experienced D. all the above66 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the “brick and click” panies run a successful business.B. “Brick and click” panies are certain to win the business petition.C. It is uncertain whether “brick and click” panies will win the petition.D. Both “brick and click” panies and Internet panies will be successful in the future.DThere are three different kinds of friends in our life. I classify (分类) them according to how well I know them and how well they know me.The first type of friend is just an acquaintance (熟人)This means that you only know their name. You might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation. You dont miss them when they are elsewhere. It is also this type of friend who gives you the most amount of aggravation (恼怒)Since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly. You would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry，such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly. I call them “pest friends”The second kind of friend is a “guest friend”They are just social partners. You meet them at a certain location and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs. You dont talk too often with this sort of friend，and you dont share each others secrets.Lastly，we have “best friends”This sort of friend is there when you need them. They know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin. Best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens. If you need a listening ear，they will be the one to lend support.Friends e in all different shapes and sizes. Every friend has an influence on our life.67What is this passage mainly about?AWhat a true friend is like.BThree kinds of friends in our life.CThe role that friends play in our life.DWhy there are different kinds of friends.68According to the writer，when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way，you _.Acan tell him/her about it directlyBshould stay away from him/herCshould advise him/her to correct his/her behaviorDmay find it hard to tell him/her not to do so69Which of the following statements is WRONG about the second type of friend?AThey are only social partners.BYou dont talk very often with them.CYou dont share your secrets with them.DThey are called “pest friends” by the writer.70What will most probably be talked about in Paragraph 5?AHow to make friends.BHow friends influence our life.CHow to improve friendship.DHow to get along well with the third type of friend.EIt takes just a quick look，maybe three seconds，for someone to value you when you meet for the first timeIn this short time，the other person forms an opinion about you based on your appearance，your body language and how you are dressed.71.This article provides some useful tips to help youBe on timePIan to arrive a few minutes earlyAnd allow some room for possible delays in traffic or taking a wrong turn72.Be at easeIf you are feeling unfortable，this can make the other person ill at ease and thats a sure way to create a wrong impressionIf you are calm and confident，the other person will feel more at ease!Present yourself appropriately73. The person you are meeting for the first time does not know you and your appearance is usually the first clue he or she hasBut it certainly does not mean you look like a modelA winning smile“Smile and the world smiles，too”A warm and confident smile will put both you and the other person at easeSo smiling is a winner when it es to a great first impressionBe open and confidentBody language as well as appearance speaks much louder than words74.Stand tall，smile，make eye contact，and greet with a firm handshakeBe positive and polite75. Good manners and polite behavior help make a good first impressionOne modern manner worth mentioning is to “turn off your mobile phone”With a little extra thought and preparation，you can make every first impression not just good but greatAUse body language to show your confidenceBOn the contrary，bad manners and uneasy behavior can make a wrong first impression bornCArriving early is the first step in creating a good impressionDPresent a positive attitude，even in the face of criticism(责备)or in the face of nervousnessEIts important to know how to create a good first impression。FOf course the physical appearance mattersGSmiling is a universal language in the worldIV. 短文改错: （每题1分）此行多一个词， 把多余的词用斜线()划掉； 此行缺一个词， 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并写上该加的词；此行错一个词， 在错的词下划一横线, 在横线下写出改正后的词1. I will e and work here three months late.2. Chinese people will explore and use the space peacefully.3. She always plains her parents about the school meals.4. Serena has continued to improve and make a fantastic progress.5. She became the first woman ever receive a medical degree.6. Chinas first manned spaceship was lifted off on Wednesday, October 15th, xx.7. The tube is that people call the underground in London.8. I will do my best to help making the Games a success.9. I look forward to see her again in the near future.10. What a fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in summer!V. 汉译英 （前5题，每题4分，最后1题5分）1. 整天会议、电话不断。2. 每分钟都有很多急待处理的事情要做。3. 许多毕业生为获得一份工作而相互竞争着。4. 我觉得在太空只停留21小时真是太短暂了！5. 两姐妹的成功之路是令人惊叹的。6. 她们搬到一个较安全的地区，从此再也没有故地造访过。