2019年高考英语总复习 第一部分 语言知识 Unit1 Great Scientists考点演练 新人教版必修5.doc

2019年高考英语总复习 第一部分 语言知识 Unit1 Great Scientists考点演练 新人教版必修51.It doesnt make to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.A.senseB.meaningC.ideaD.point2.How can my daughter develop her interest in literature?You should her to classical literary works.(xx江苏苏、锡、常、镇四市二调)A.devoteB.applyC.exposeD.remend3.Considering your salary,you should be able to at least twenty dollars a week.A.put forwardB.put upC.put outD.put aside4.Jeremy rather than his friends for the accident.Absolutely.He shouldnt have driven after being drunk.(xx安徽名校联考)A.are to be blamedB.are to blameC.is to blameD.is to be blamed5.I think you need some outdoor exercise.Plenty of fresh air will good health.A.contribute toB.devote toC.apply toD.adjust to6.The doctor you for your cough is sure to it.A.curing;treatB.cures;treatingC.treating;cureD.treats;cure7. cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old,we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.A.Except forB.Rather thanC.Apart fromD.Instead of8.On Christmas Eve,there were so many customers that the shop assistants couldnt them all.A.apply toB.appeal toC.attend toDmit to9.We almost always our concerts with this song,not only because its a great piece of music,but also because we can get energies from the audience.A.analyzeB.handleC.confirmD.conclude10.Only if he gets a new job have enough money to build his own house.A.he canB.can heC.he willD.did he答案及剖析:1.A句意:这些便宜的大衣也很好,买那件贵的没什么意义。make sense是习语,意为“有意义,讲得通”。2.C考查动词词义辨析。devote把奉献;apply应用,申请;expose使处于影响之下;remend推荐。句意:如何才能培养女儿在文学方面的兴趣呢?你应该让她接受古典文学作品的熏陶。根据句意可知,C项符合句意。3.D句意:就你的工资而言,每周你应至少能存20美元。put aside储存,符合句意。put forward提出;put up张贴;put out扑灭。4.C考查主谓一致。句意:是杰里米而不是他的朋友们应对这次事故负责。绝对地。他本不该醉酒驾车。be to blame for.为固定短语,意为“因应受责备/应负责任”,排除A、D两项;当“A rather than B ”作主语时,谓语动词应与A在“数”上保持一致,故选C。5.A考查带to的动词短语辨析。句意:我认为你需要户外锻炼,足够的新鲜空气会有利于健康。contribute to有助于,导致,符合句意;devote to奉献;apply to运用;adjust to调节以适应。6.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:给你治疗咳嗽的那个大夫保证给你治好病。treat治疗;cure治愈;treating you for your cough现在分词短语作定语。7.C考查短语辨析。句意:除了给老人们打扫院子和整理床铺以外,我们还为他们读报纸并陪他们聊天。apart from具有不同的含义:可以表排除或例外,也可以表包括。根据also可知,我们所做的包括cleaning the yard和making up the beds这两件事,故用apart from,在此表包括。except for除之外(表排除);rather than而不是;instead of代替。8.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:在圣诞节前夕,顾客太多了以至于售货员不能接待所有人。此处用attend to表示“接待”。apply to申请,请求;appeal to上诉,引起兴趣;mit to忠于。9.D考查动词辨析。句意:我们差不多总是以这首歌来结束我们的音乐会,不仅因为它是一首了不起的曲子,而且因为我们能从观众那里得到力量。故选conclude,表示“结束”。analyze分析;handle处理;confirm证实。10.B“only+状语/状语从句”放在句首时,其后句子需要进行部分倒装,故可排除A、C两项;根据时态可排除D项。写作积累 限时5分钟1.居里夫人出生于波兰华沙(Warsaw),年轻时来到巴黎读大学,在这里遇到了她的丈夫皮埃尔居里(Pierre Curie)。 Warsaw Poland,Marie Curie went to in Paris as a young lady, she met her husband Pierre Curie.2.居里夫人为科学的发展作出了杰出的贡献,但金钱和名声对她来说毫无意义。Marie Curie the development of science,but money and reputation to her.3.每当我去看她时,她都全神贯注于研究工作。 I went to see her,she her research work.答案:1.Born in;attend college;where2.made great contributions to;made no sense3.Every time;was absorbed in