2019-2020年高中英语周末培优第06周Unit3Traveljournal2含解析新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高中英语周末培优第06周Unit3Traveljournal2含解析新人教版I. 选词填空（每小题1分，满分10分）put up as usual stay awake for pany be fond of care about change ones mindever since give in make up ones mind1. David _ fun too much, so the boss doesnt like him.2. Children _ the environment and want to help keep it clean.3. As we cant afford a bigger house we must _ to stay here.4. If you _ about the job, just give me a call and Ill find another one to do it.5. We will carry on fighting to the end and we will never _. 6. Weve been friends _ we were at school together.7. After supper he went to sleep quickly but I _. 8. We can _ you _ for the night.9. I hate going out alone; I take my daughter _. 10. Everything went on _ as though nothing had happened.【参考答案】1. is fond of2. care about3. make up our minds4. change your mind5. give in6. ever since7. stayed awake8. put; up9. for pany10. as usualII. 完成句子（每小题1分，满分4分）1. 你要去北京吗？ 是的，两个月后回来。_ you _ for Beijing? Yes. Ill e back in two months.2. 我们打算和那个我们经常谈论的演员见面。 We _ _ _ meet the actor whom we often talk about.3. 正如我们大家知道的那样，世界上的人口增长得越来越快。 As we all know, the worlds population _ _ faster and faster.4. 我已经在这所大学里学习了四年，准备两天后离校。 I have studied at this university for four years and I _ _ here in two days.【参考答案】1. Are; leaving / Will; leave 2. are going to3. is growing 4. will leave / am leavingIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分16分）A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。San Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.Duration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciss most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Halloween Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.【参考答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国旧金山的四个旅游活动和路线。1. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的Running: February 1st through April 30th可知，这个旅游活动是从2月份持续到4月份。3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一个活动中的 Advance reservations required可知，参加Holiday Lights Tour需要人们提前预约。B根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?Be positive about school. Dont say things are difficult or boring. 4 Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. 5 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 6 If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. 7 Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Dont make small problems seem very big and important.Set study targets. 8 Try to make progress bit by bit. Think of small targets: I will speak in class four times this week. or I will get two more marks this week.Follow my advice, and have a happy school life!A. No pains, no gains.B. We are expected to get a perfect score.C. If your last grade was a D, work for a C.D. Do not say you will do things tomorrow.E. Play some sports to keep your body strong.F. Be interested in school life and your school subjects.G. Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.【参考答案】【语篇解读】校园生活是一生最好、最快乐的日子。关于如何享受校园生活，文章给出了一些建议。7. G 【解析】根据下文的句子Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days.可知这里是：如果情况有时变糟，不要失望。故选G。8. C 【解析】根据下文的句子Try to make progress bit by bit.可知这里是：如果你上次的成绩是D，努力(下次)得C吧。故选C。IV. 完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I dont know whats your opinion about mountains.It was only in the eighteenth century 1 people in Europe began to 2 that mountains were beautiful _3_ that time, mountains were feared by the people 4 on the plain, especially by the city people, _5_ they were wild and 6 places 7 one was easily 8 or killed by terrible animals.Slowly, however, 9 people 10 were living fortably in the towns began to grow _11_ them. They began to feel 12 looking for wild excitement, as their attention turned from the man-made town to the _13_ country; and to places 14 dangerous and wild. So high mountains began to be 15 for a holiday.Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular 16 . To some people, there is something 17 about getting to the 18 of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle 19 other human beings. And after a difficult climb, what a 20 reward it is to look down on everything within sight.1. A. whenB. whichC. thatD. and2. A. regretB. seemC. hopeD. think3. A. afterB. beforeC. duringD. at4. A. livedB. livingC. to liveD. who living5. A. whomB. for whomC. with whomD. to whom6. A. dangerB. dangerousC. dangerouslyD. dangerless7. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in where8. A. lostB. missedC. foundD. searched9. A. manyB. muchC. many theD. a lot 10. A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /11. A. tiring withB. tiring ofC. tired withD. tired of12. A. interestingB. interest inC. interestedD. interested in13. A. untouchedB. touchedC. untouchingD. touching14. A. where wasB. which wereC. which that wasD. which it was15. A. excitedB. expensiveC. popularD. terrible16. A. for sportB. as a sportC. with a sportD. like a sport17. A. pleasureB. pleasedC. pleasantD. unpleasant18. A. topB. middleC. bottomD. foot19. A. aboutB. forC. withoutD. against20. A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. satisfactoryD. disappointing【参考答案】【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们对山的看法和登山运动的兴起。4. B people与live之间为主动关系，所以要用现在分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句who lived.。5. D 用介词关系代词形式引导非限制性定语从句，修饰the city people，意思是对城市人来说，故应该用to whom。6. B 由空前的feared和wild可知，这里指对于城里人来说山是危险的。dangerous危险的，符合语境。7. C where在此引导定语从句修饰places，且在从句中作地点状语。8. A 由上文可知，山是危险的地方，人在山里很容易迷路或被可怕的动物杀死。故选A。9. A 慢慢地，许多人的思想发生了改变。由语境可知选A。10. B 这里指当时居住在城市里的人，who在此引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。11. D be tired of厌倦，这里用系动词grow代替be，含有逐渐增加厌倦感的意思。故选D。16. B 爬山作为一种体育运动开始逐渐受欢迎起来。由语境可知选B。17. C pleasant令人愉快的，这里作后置定语修饰something。pleased为形容词，说明人的感觉，不用来修饰物；pleasure是名词；unpleasant词义与语境不符。18. A 由语境可知，这里指爬到山顶，故选A。19. D battle常与against连用，表示与战斗，故选D。20. C 此处要用形容词修饰reward，B项satisfied满意的说明人的感觉，不修饰物；A项失望的，D项令人失望的，与语境不符。故选C。V. 短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Attention, please, everyone! I have anything to tell you. We will pay a visit to the History Museum this Sunday. Both of us should arrive in the school gate before 8:00. We will set off at 8:10 by the bus together. At about 8:40 well visit the museum followed a guide. At about 11:00 the visit will be over, but we plan to return at about 11:10. The total cost was 20 yuan. Everyone should hand in the money to me before Friday. Dont forget wear your school uniforms on Sunday. And everyone need to write a position after the visit. Hope you have a better time.【参考答案】Attention, please, everyone! I have to tell you. We will pay a visit to the History Museum this Sunday. of us should arrive the school gate before 8:00. We will set off at 8:10 by bus together. At about 8:40 well visit the museum a guide. At about 11:00 the visit will be over, we plan to return at about 11:10. The total cost 20 yuan. Everyone should hand in the money to me before Friday. Dont forget wear your school uniforms on Sunday. And everyone to write a position after the visit. Hope you have a time.第一处：anything something 这里是陈述句，要用something。anything常用于疑问句和否定句中。 第二处：Both All both表示两者全都，all表示三者或三者以上全都，由语境可知这里不止两个人，故要把Both改为All。第六处：but and 前后两句之间为顺承关系，因此要用and。故把but改为and。第七处：was is 文章的主体时态为一般现在时，故此处要把was改为is。第八处：forget后加上to forget to do sth.忘记做某事，为固定短语，故要在forget后加上to。第九处：need needs everyone作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故把need改为needs。第十处：better good have a good time玩得愉快为固定短语，故把better改为good。