2019-2020年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅣGrammar-主谓一致课时作业新人教版.doc

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2019-2020年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionGrammar-主谓一致课时作业新人教版.单句语法填空1Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is (be) often acceptable.2Referring to the dictionary is (be) a good habit in English learning.3Many people say 1,000 dollars is (be) a lot of money.4I have finished a large part of the book,the rest of which is (be) more difficult.5I dont think that the poor are (be) always unhappy.6Look!Five policemen are (be) on duty over there!We can go and ask them for help.7Not only the English teacher but also his students like (like) playing Chinese chess.8It is reported that many a new house is_being_built (build) at present in the disaster area.9His family is (be) poor and he used to work hard to support his family.10Most of the students in this class are (be) good at mathematics.阅读理解 Hidden on the edge of Denvers most colorful neighborhoods, the color purple is making a name for itself. Its the color of the front door at The Purple Door coffee shop, a place that does much more than serve coffee and tea. “It has high value, and so whenever you walk through that door, anyone knows you have worth and value,” said Jenna Williams, who has worked at the coffee shop for one year. But its the people behind the counter (柜台) who are benefiting the most from finding their worth and value. The people taking orders and serving coffee were all homeless. “Theyve given me so many second chances,” said Jenna, a 23yearold who had been living on the streets since she was 15. “Its all about love. Were not just a business. We are a family.” The Purple Door takes in young adults, and gives them a job for one year. It s a nonprofit (非营利机构) that also helps them find a place to live, giving them a chance to reenter a good life. Its the brainchild of Madison Chandler and Mark Smesrud, who opened the coffee shop two years ago. “The hardest thing about this job for me has been how to balance pushing someone to bee better and being patient with them when they fail,”Madison said. Part of that struggle came last October, when Jenna nearly lost her job. The Purple Door helped Jenna by using a 52week program. “It helped me pull away from the bad situation I was in in October,” she said. The Purple Door has about a 50 percent success rate, though Mark adds that those who have not acplished the program may still benefit from what they have learned. Jenna soon got back on track, and recently finished her oneyear program, landing a fulltime job at the famous coffeehouse Starbucks. “The Purple Door coffee family gave me the chance no one else would. They understood,” she said. “This program works and its exactly what Street Kids needed.”【文章大意】本文是新闻报道。美国丹佛市的一家咖啡店帮助无家可归的年轻人开始新生活。1What makes the coffee shop unusual?AIts hidden in a secret place.BIt has an attractive purple door.CIt helps homeless youth start a new life.DIt offers classes to badlybehaved children.解析:C推理判断题。根据第二至五段的内容可知,这家咖啡店与众不同的是,它帮助无家可归的年轻人开始新生活。2Which does Madison find the most difficult?AHow to train the workers.BHow to keep the shop running.CHow to make the shop wellknown.DHow to help the workers find new jobs.解析:A细节理解题。根据Madison在文章中间部分说的The hardest thing.when they fail可知,对Madison来说,培训、培养员工最困难。3What does the underlined word “acplished” in the text mean?AAgreed on.Bpleted.CEntered for. DUnderstood.解析:B词义猜测题。根据该段中的The Purple Door has about a 50 percent success rate可知,这里指没有完成课程的员工也受益匪浅。4What feeling does Jenna express in the last paragraph?AWorry. BUncertainty.CHopefulness. DThankfulness.解析:D推理判断题。最后一段中的gave me the chance和They understood以及This program works无不透露出Jenna对这家咖啡店的感激之情。.完形填空 I went to Frankfurt for a conference last spring. It was just a oneday _1_, but I thought Id _2_ for a night so I could do a bit of sightseeing. Anyway, I _3_ early on a Friday morning flight and got there a couple of hours later. It was _4_ that a friend was waiting to pick me up. We took a taxi to the _5_ and she showed me around. She had to get back to her _6_ soon after that since it was a workday, so we said _7_. It was still early, so I thought Id look around a bit _8_ checking into the hotel. Then I walked through the city centre _9_. Around 1 pm, I had a sandwich and then _10_ I ought to get over to the hotel. I followed the _11_ Id printed off to where the hotel should have been, but when I _12_ there, there was a sign on the door that said it was _13_. Id booked it a few months earlier, but it seemed to have closed down since then. _14_, Id already paid half the money up front. I _15_ to get into another hotel, but _16_ all the other hotels in the area were full. After about three hours of _17_, I decided that Id had enough so I _18_ my friend and told her what had happened. She was very _19_ and agreed to put me up for the night. I slept on the sofa, which was a bit _20_, but at least I had somewhere to stay! I was very thankful for her offer!【文章大意】本文是记叙文。作者去外地开会,住宿却出了意外。1A.camp BcourseCevent Dcelebration解析:C由该空前的a conference可知,去开会也就是一天的“事情(event)”。2A.go out Bstop overCdress up Dstay up解析:B由该空后的I could do a bit of sightseeing可知,作者想在法兰克福“停留(stop over)”一晚以便逛一逛。3A.got up Bcame outCset off Dmoved away解析:C由该空后的got there a couple of hours later可知,作者周五一早就坐飞机“出发(set off)”了。4A.great BterribleCstrange Dimportant解析:A由该空后的a friend was waiting to pick me up可知,作者的朋友在那里接作者,所以这是一件“好(great)”事。5A.school BlibraryCpany Ddowntown解析:D由上文的sightseeing和该空后的she showed me around可知,作者和朋友打的去了“市中心(downtown)”。6A.bed BofficeCtable Dparty解析:B由该空后的it was a workday可知,作者的朋友必须得回去上班了,故填office。7A.goodbye BthanksChello Dsorry解析:A作者要和朋友告别,故填goodbye。8A.after BwhileCunless Dbefore解析:D由该空前的It was still early和下文的Around 1 pm,.I ought to get over to the hotel.可知,作者打算到宾馆办理住宿手续前先去逛一逛,故填before。9A.quickly BsecretlyCslowly Dhopelessly解析:C然后,作者在市中心“慢悠悠地(slowly)”闲逛起来。10A.forgot BdecidedCagreed Dinsisted解析:B由下文的I followed the.Id printed off to where the hotel should have been可知,作者吃过三明治后“决定(decided)”去宾馆。11A.map BletterCsigns Drules解析:A由该空后的to where the hotel should have been可知,作者把“地图(map)”打印出来了。12A.left BworkedCwaited Darrived答案:D13A.noisy BexpensiveCshut Duntidy解析:C由下文的Id booked it a few months earlier, but it seemed to have closed down since then. 可知,当作者“到达(arrived)”宾馆后发现它已经“关闭(shut)”了。14A.Luckily BStupidlyCFinally DPossibly解析:B由该空后的Id already paid half the money up front可知,作者已经提前付了一半费用而这家宾馆现在却关闭了,所以觉得自己很“傻(Stupidly)”。15A.tried BfailedCrefused Dregretted答案:A16A.interestingly BnecessarilyCencouragingly Dsurprisingly解析:D由后面的all the other hotels in the area were full可知,作者“试图(tried)”去联系另一家宾馆,让她“吃惊地(surprisingly)”是其他所有宾馆都满了。17A.training BperformingCwalking around Dshowing off解析:C作者走了大约三个小对,到处找宾馆,故填walking around。18A.found BcalledCpraised Dbelieved解析:B由该空后的told her what had happened可知,作者给朋友打了电话,故填called。19A.kind BbraveChonest Dclever解析:A由该空后的agreed to put me up for the night可知,作者的朋友非常“友善(kind)”。20A.boring BdifferentCdangerous Dunfortable解析:D由该空前的I slept on the sofa可知,睡在沙发上有点“不舒服(unfortable)”。.语法填空 I love reading. At age 6, I could be found reading Harry Potter, a difficult book for a 6yearold but I 1._ (enjoy) it all the same. 2._ soon became obvious that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary. This is one way I benefited 3._ reading at such a young age. My advice for you as English learners would be to read the English novels 4._ you have often read in your native language. Reading novels is especially a great way of 5._ (improve) your vocabulary and spelling without noticing as you are absorbed (全神贯注的) in the storyline. You know the story so well; its 6._ (usual) easy to follow the story in English even if you do not understand every word. This is another essential point: its not necessary 7._ (understand) every word. If you understand the 8._ (mean) of the sentence, each word is not necessarily important. Quite often, if a word is used several times in a text, youll be able to gain your own idea of 9._ it means. Give it 10._ try. If you like reading you could be opening up a whole new world of literature.1解析:enjoyed考查一般过去时。由At age 6可知,此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情,故填enjoyed。2解析:It考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,故填It。3解析:from/by考查介词。benefit from/by.意为“受益于”。4解析:that/which考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词English novels,且在从句中作宾语,故填that/which。5解析:improving考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词of的宾语,故填improving。6解析:usually考查副词。设空处作状语修饰easy,故填usually。7解析:to understand考查不定式作主语的用法。it作形式主语,设空处是真正的主语,因understand所表示的动作尚未发生,故填to understand。8解析:meaning考查名词。设空处作宾语,表示“意思”,且其前有定冠词限定,故填meaning。9解析:what考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作means的宾语,指物,故填what。10解析:a考查不定冠词。give it a try意为“试一试”。
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