2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications练习 外研版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The Internet and Telemunications练习 外研版必修1.语法填空，单句训练1Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200, 000, a(n) _ of 40,000 per year.答案：average考查名词词义。句意：去年考过驾照的考生人数达到了20万，平均每年过4万。an average of“平均”。2(xx冠县武训高中高三月考改编)Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _(design) for children.答案：designed考查非谓语动词。句意：12岁以上的孩子可以参加为孩子开设的滑雪或其他的活动。根据句意以及句子结构可知，designed for children相当于定语从句which/that are designed for children，作定语修饰skiing or other activities。be designed for“为设计或计划”。3(xx吉林普通中学高三模拟改编)With his attention _(concentrate) on his homework, John didnt notice me e in.答案：concentrated考查with复合结构。句意：约翰在聚精会神地做作业，他没有注意到我进来。因为concentrate与his attention之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已发生，故用动词ed形式作宾补。4(xx山西忻州实验中学高三模拟改编)He picked up an envelope _(contain) 50 dollars in it.答案：containing句意：他捡到一个信封，里面装有50美元。此处现在分词containing作定语，相当于定语从句which contained。5(xx四川绵阳高三模拟改编)A medical team, _(consist) of five experienced doctors and ten skilful nurses, was sent to the earthquake stricken area in Turkey.答案：consisting句意：一个由五位经验丰富的医生和十位技术精湛的护士组成的医疗队被派往土耳其地震灾区。此处consisting of相当于定语从句which consisted of，还可用made up of或posed of作定语。6(xx浙江宁波四中月考)Fortunately, with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to gain _ to the disasterhit area soon enough.答案：accessaccess为不可数名词“入口；接近”，gain access to意为“得以进入；接近”，符合句意。7_(pare) with conducting an interview by QQ online, a facetoface interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.答案：pared句意：和在线用QQ面试相比，亲自面对面的面试可以给人们提供更多可靠的信息。pare和a facetoface interview之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用pare的过去分词形式。8(xx银川模拟改编)No matter how late she es home, she makes _ a habit to walk her dog for about an hour.答案：it此处it作形式宾语，句意为：不管她回家多么晚，她都将遛狗一小时作为一个习惯。9(xx临沂一中高三月考改编)Id like a cup of tea and a glass of fruit juice _well.OK, just a moment, please.答案：as句意：我想要一杯茶，还要一杯果汁。as well表示“也，还”，通常放在句末。10(xx辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟改编)I will move out next week. Im not going to put up_ my roommate smoking any longer.答案：with考查动词短语。句意： 我下周就会搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸烟了。put up with “忍受”，符合句意。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to Indias Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistans Malala Yousafzai for their struggles _1_ the suppression(压迫)of children and for young peoples rights, _2_(include) the right to education.Yousafzai came to _3_(globe) attention after she _4_(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts _5_(promote) education for girls in Pakistan.Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has bee a leading spokeswoman for girls rights to education. According to the Nobel mittee, at 17 shes the _6_ ever peace prize winner. “Im proud that Im the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person _7_ gets this award，” she said in Birmingham, England.She doesnt believe that she deserves the award but considers _8_ an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know that she isnt _9_. Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu _10_(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.against2.including3.global4.was shot5.to promote6.youngest7.that/who8.it9.alone10.gives.阅读理解ALaptop(便携式)puters are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 510millionputer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates，and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs. They can work with it at home，in a fastfood restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all! Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops bee more powerful，they bee more similar to desktop puters. In addition, the portable puters can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State highereducation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use puters. The laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said，“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”1The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ause for their schoolworkBaccess the InternetCwork at homeDconnect them to libraries答案：A由文章第二段中的“ Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.”可知答案。2Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks?AThey dont really talk.BThey use the puter language.CLaptops have speakers.DNone of the above reasons is correct.答案：A第二段中的句子“In addition, they will be able to use email to speak with their teachers, their classmates，and their families.”说明“speak”指的是“发电子邮件交流”。3Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?AAll teachers use puters.B1500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.答案：C从第二段第三句中“The laptops are part of a 510millionputer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college.”可以了解到，Westlake College是一所具有110年历史的老校。4What can we infer(推断)from the passage?AThe program is successful.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive.DWe dont know the result yet.答案：D短文中大部分句子都使用了一般将来时；再由倒数第二段中的“State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.”可知，该项目仍在测试中，我们还不知道结果，C项在文中没有涉及。BA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the Net, use email and speak in chatrooms. They spend many hours on the puter，and it bees a pulsive habit. They cannot stop and it affects their lives.Decades ago, no one thought that using puters could bee pulsive behaviour that could affect the social and physical life of puter users. This obsessional behaviour has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on puters and spend long hours at different websites.They bee hooked on puters and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of puters than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life bees more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chatrooms and it muses cultural changes in society. Because of the change in their behaviour，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the puter, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the entire world.5The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph probably means _.AattractiveBaddictiveCprofessionalDpotential答案：B从下句“They are likely to log on puters and spend long hours at different websites.”可知应选B项，表示“上瘾的”。6We can infer from the passage that _.Aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersBstudents can hardly balance real and virtual lifeCpeople are addicted to games on the InternetDvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway答案：B根据倒数第二段“The virtual life bees more important than their real life.”和最后一段“.they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.”可知，学生很难在现实生活和虚拟生活之间达到平衡。7Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?AIt contributes to the development of the web.BThe chatroom language may change social culture.CThe problem will be getting more and more serious later.DPeople addicted to the web often bee inactive in real life.答案：A本文主要讲述的是网瘾给人们生活带来的影响，并没有讲到网瘾对网络发展的贡献，所以A项错误。8The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being _.AoptimisticBneutralCcriticalDacceptable答案：C从文章最后一段第二句“Although they feel confident on the puter, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.”可知，作者对痴迷于网络是持批判态度的。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Echo, my favorite teacher, is a pretty and slim lady. When she talks to us, she always has a smile on his face. I think Echo is gifted teacher because she has a lot of good teach methods. Her classes are so full of funs that you will never feel bored. To improve our grades, she usually gave us some advice on how to learn English well .Whats more, she spends much her time helping her students instead of staying with her family. Sometimes, she hardly has any time to have the lunch. Whenever I ask her questions, she will spare no effort to make me understood, with patience or care. I have never seen so a good teacher as her before.答案：Echo, my favorite teacher, is a pretty and slim lady. When she talks to us, she always has a smile on face. I think Echo is gifted teacher because she has a lot of good methods. Her classes are so full of that you will never feel bored. To improve our grades, she usually us some advice on how to learn English well .Whats more, she spends much her time helping her students instead of staying with her family. Sometimes, she hardly has any time to have lunch. Whenever I ask her questions, she will spare no effort to make me ， with patience care. I have never seen a good teacher as her before.