2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 13 Period One-Period Three练习 北师大版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 13 Period One-Period Three练习 北师大版必修5.用适当的介、副词填空1_ work，it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.2Perhaps their failure is because _ their low EQ.3People are often mistaken _ thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs _ well.4It is generally believed that people _ high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes _ life.5People generally believe that a persons IQ is determined _ birth.6They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students feelings pared _ students who had not been involved _ the study.7To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting _ with other people and being able to understand and react _ situations in the best way possible.佳句翻译与仿写1Even if they never see their results，they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.翻译 _仿写尽管她有时可能很烦人，我还是喜欢她。_2At work，it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.翻译 _仿写她就是我想去见的人。_3It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.翻译_仿写据报道，另一颗人造卫星已被送入了轨道。_ has been put into orbit.4They are also less likely to be troubled by problems.翻译 _仿写当你第一次滑雪时很可能会摔倒。_5On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations；thus they have a harder time surviving in life.翻译_仿写毫无疑问我们会成功的。_.单项填空1Most students do _ IQ test early in their school career.Aa Ban Cthe D/2When they see other students doing better than them，they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and _ there is nothing they can do to change facts.A/ Bthat Cwhat Dwhich3However，new research into EQ suggests that success _ not simply the result of a high IQ.Abe Bshould be Cis Dwas4When predicting someones future success，their character might actually _ more than their IQ.Amind Bcare Cmatter Dvalue5Generally，we all think people with high EQs are less _ to be troubled by problems.Apossible Bprobable Clikely Dmaybe6_ to students who had not been involved in the study，they also showed a better understanding of the disabled students feelings.Aparing BparesCTo pare Dpared7To _ in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people.Aget ahead Bget through Cget around Dget up.阅读理解According to the dictionary definition of “create, ordinary people are creative every day”. To create means “to bring into being, to cause，to exist something each of us does daily”We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First, this includes an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our senses to bee aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(质地), as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression，“There is nothing new under the sun, the creativity is remaking or rebining(重组) the old in new ways.” For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new bination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to ask for them to achieve some new results. To think up a new idea is one thing；to put the idea to work is another.These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses, but they are also included in many of our daytoday activities.1Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?ATo prepare for a meal.BTo arrange the furniture in a special way.CTo buy some books from a bookstore.DTo “write” a letter with the puter.2“There is nothing new under the sun” really implies that _.Aa new thing can only be created at the basis of earliest thingsBa new thing is only a taleCwe can seldom create new thingsDwe can hardly see really new things in the world3What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?AIts more difficult to create a new thought than to use it in practice.B. To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing.CA man with an excellent ability of practice can easily bee an inventor.D. One may e up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.4. The best title for this passage is _ .AHow to Develop Ones CreativityBWhat Is CreativityCThe Importance of CreativityDCreativity，a Not Faraway Thingchange v改变，变化生义：n.找给的零钱，找头；硬币(1)Thats 40p change.这是找给您的40便士。(2)Do you have any change for the phone?你有打电话的硬币吗？ Period OneWarmup and Lesson 1EQ：IQ.1.At2.of3.in；as4.with；towards5.by6.to；in 7on；to.1.即使从未看到过自己的测验结果，他们仍然感觉到自己的智商决定了将来在人生中的发展状况。I like her，even if/though she can be annoying sometimes.2在职场上，一个人的智商决定了他能否被录用，而情商则决定了他能否得到提拔。It is her that/who I want to see.3人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点，对生活持积极的态度。It is reported that another manmade satellite4他们被问题所困扰的可能性也较小。You are likely to fall the first time you go skiing.5另一方面，毫无疑问的是低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难局面时有问题，因此会生活得比较艰难。There is little/no doubt that we will be successful.1.B考查冠词。句意为：大多数学生在学习阶段的早期就做了智商测验。由此看出学生做了一次测验，泛指，而有IQ修饰，故用冠词an。2B这是一个复合句，when引导一个时间状语从句，believe后跟了由that引导的两个宾语从句；在这种情况下，believe后的第一个宾语从句的that可以省略，而第二个即连词and后的that不能省略，所以应选B项。3C句意为：然而，对情商的最新研究表明成功并不仅仅是高智商的结果。suggest作“表明”讲时，宾语从句不用虚拟语气；根据句意，从句说的是通常情况，用一般现在时即可，故选C项。4C句意为：在预测一个人未来的成功时，他的性格也许比他的智商更重要。mind和care意为“在意”；matter重要；value重视；所以应选C项。5C句意为：我们一般都认为高情商的人们被问题所困扰的可能性较小。possible和probable作表语时，主语只能是it，而不是人或物；maybe为副词，用作状语；likely作表语时主语可以是人或物，结合题干和句意，可知答案为C项。6D句意为：同其他没有参加研究的学生相比，他们更能理解残疾学生的情感。pare与主语they是动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。7A句意为：在这个世界上获得成功，并快乐地生活意味着能够与其他人很好地相处。get ahead成功，领先；get through完成；get around流传；get up起床。由句意知应选A项。.1.C从书店买书是非常普通的事，不属于创造范围；而A、B两个选项在文章中有直接提示；D选项可以由文章的内容推导出来。2A首先在文章中找到此句，再看后面的语句提示，即创造力是用新的方法重组旧的东西，所以是在早期的基础上创造出新的东西。3D事实是虽然有时想到了，但不一定能做到，即缺乏勇气和动力，依照文章倒数第二段最后一句话可知。4B文章主要论述什么是创造力，并进行了分类。Period TwoLanguage Points.语境填词1He was still wearing his school u_.2From her facial e_， I know she is very angry.3Foreign students normally cannot take a job that has no c_ to their school.4No one can p_ his future exactly, so dont believe his prediction.5The ancient pot has great _ (潜在的价值)6She had a gold _ (链子) around her neck yesterday.7As a matter of fact, many people have _(缺陷)8We all think that the little girl is a _ (有天赋的) musician.同义词辨析1用do with或deal with的适当形式填空(1)The book _ ancient Greece.(2)What did you _ my cow?(3)_ a man as he _ you.2用deserve，conserve，preserve或reserve的适当形式填空(1)To _ is to save and protect，to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(2)Wed like to _ a table for five for dinner this evening.(3)He was anxious to _ his reputation.(4)If you do wrong，you _ severe punishment.(5)The place _ a good visit.3用likely，possible或probable填空(1)She is _ to win the match.(2)Its _ but not probable or likely that shell e here next week.(3)It is _ that a storm will e tonight.(4)Tom is _ to succeed.4用charge，accuse或blame的适当形式填空(1)He was sent to prison because the police _ him with robbery.(2) We were all _ for ing late.(3)_ of theft by his classmate，he felt ashamed.(4)Who is to _ for the accident?.完成句子1He began to _(在他五十多岁时学英语)2She _(想出) a new idea for increasing sales.3_(他迅速穿上衣服)and went to work.4_(有关系吗)between smoking and lung cancer?5There was an _(焦虑的表情)on her face.6I dont want to _(加入)this boring debate.7She _(愿意)do anything for us.8The report _(值得认真考虑).单项填空1I prayed him _ smoking，but he just wouldnt listen to me.Ato stopping Bto stop Cof stopping Dabout stopping2Have you_ some new ideas?Yeah. Ill tell you later.Ae about Be into Ce up with De out with3I would like a job which pays more，but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other words Bon the other hand Cfor one thing Das a matter of fact4Although he _ that my _ couldnt e true，I still believe in myself all the time.Apredicts；predictionBpredicted；predictionCpredicted；predictableDpredicts；predictably5The medical reform in that country turned out to be _ failure，but as we know，success often es after _ failure.Aa；the Ba；/ Ca；a D/；/6My English teacher always asks us to _ an outline before writing a position.Adraw back Bdraw up Ctake up Dkeep on7You were charged _ neglecting your duty.Who accused you _ such a crime?Awith；to Bof；with Cwith；of Dfor；of8_ many women，she was indeed very fortunate.Aparing to Bpare toCpared with Dparing with9Mr. Smith，_ in the project in the past two years，hasnt realized the decline in his health.Ainvolved Bbeing absorbedChaving involved Dto be absorbed10You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.Awalked Bwalk Cto walk Dwalking.阅读理解Relations between Frenchspeaking Qubcois and the Englishspeaking majority in Canada have been the main ethnic issue of the past 40 years. Support for separatist parties increased mainly because of the failure of Canadas other provinces to deal with Qubecs demand to be recognized as a “distinct society(特殊社会)”， with powers to preserve its culture and language from further Anglicization(使英国/英语化). Qubecs still controversial (有争议的)1977 language law made French the provinces official language.Twothirds of Canadas population live in the 5% of its land area taking up the Great LakesSt. Lawrence lowlands. However, Canadas ethnic mix has changed a lot since the 1970s, due to a move from a restrictive immigration policy to one which weles those with money or skills. Significant numbers of Asians have moved to Canada.The government promotes a policy which encourages each group to maintain its own culture, creating a “mosaic” or a “munity of munities”The largest element of the indigenous population is the one million people of native Amerindian descent, known in Canada as First Nations.There are also 300,000 Mtis (FrenchAmerindians) and an Inuit population of some 56,000 in the north. In 1992 the Inuit successfully settled their longstanding land claim, and in xx the Nunavut area, with only 27,000 mainly Inuit inhabitants, gained the status of a territory, the first part of Canada to be governed by native Canadians in modern history. A Supreme Court land rights ruling in 1997, establishing the principle of “aboriginal title”， opened the way for the return of ancestral lands claimed by native Amerindian nations, and in xx the federal government formally apologized for their past mistreatment.1. This passage is mainly about _ .ACanadas original populationBCanadas policy on ethnic affairsCCanadas main peoples and ethnic issuesDCanadas immigration policy2. The underlined word “indigenous” in the third paragraph probably means _ .Aoriginal BspecialCgreat Dforeign3. We can infer from the passage that _ .Athe federal governments language law made French the provinces official languageBthere was not any ethnic issue in Canada in the past 40 yearsCother provinces failed to deal with Qubecs demand to be recognized as a “distinct society”Dover half of Canadas population live in the Great LakesSt. Lawrence lowlands4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?AAmerindians are the only native population of Canada.BQubec want to keep their culture and language.CThe federal government didnt apologize for their past mistreatment.DThe native Amerindians established the principle of “aboriginal title”5. What do you think has promoted greatly Canadas ethnic mix?A. Most of its population live in the Great LakesSt. Lawrence lowlands. BSome provinces want to be recognized as “distinct societies”CIts policy that weles immigrants with money or skills.DIts strict restrictive immigration policy.e up with/e upe up with意为“提出，想出”时，一般不用于被动语态。若说问题、困难等突然出现，被提到、考虑时，多用e up，此短语也不用被动语态。二者易混，注意掌握。(1)I hope that you can e up with a better plan than this one.我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。(2)A lot of new questions came up at the meeting.在此次会议上，许多新问题被提了出来。课时作业答案解析Period TwoLanguage Points.1.uniform2.expressions3.connection4.predict5.possibilities6.chain7.disabilities8.gifted.1.(1)deals with(2)do with(3)Deal with；deals with(1)do with 对付；处理，常与what 搭配。(2)deal with 对付；处理；和打交道；收拾；论述；涉及，常与how搭配使用。2(1)conserve(2)reserve(3)preserve(4)deserve (5)deserves(1)deserve vt.应受，值得，常用句式：sth./sb. Deserve(s) to be done 或sth. deserve(s) doing，用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。(2)conserve vt.保存，保藏。指小心使用已有的珍贵的东西，并暗指如果用完了就很难补充。(3)preserve vt.维护，维持的原样，保养。强调使珍贵的东西保存原样不变，有时甚至根本就不使用它。(4)reserve vt.保留，留存；预订，预约。3(1)likely(2)possible(3)likely/possible/probable (4)likely(1)likely 是表语形容词，作“很可能”解，常接不定式短语；构成be likely to do sth.。主语可以是人，也可以是物，常用句型是：It is likely that.或Sb./Sth. is likely to do.。(2)possible是表语形容词，强调客观存在的可能性，但含有可能性很小的意味，常用的句型为：It is possible to do sth., It is possible for sb. to do sth.以及It is possible that.。不能用表示人或物的词作主语，只能用it作形式主语。(3)probable是形容词，常作表语，强调有根据、合理性，表示有很大可能性，它的主语不能用表示人的词，也不能跟不定式，常用It is probable that.句型。4(1)charged(2)blamed(3)Accused(4)blame(1)charge 表示“指控，控告”，一般用于较严重的错误或罪行，常用结构为 charge sb. with sth.。(2)accuse 所表达的“指控，控告，非难”比较直接和尖锐，但指控对方的事不一定很严重，有时可与charge通用，但accuse通常的搭配为accuse sb. of sth.。(3)blame常指对不好的事物或做错事的人给予责备。.1.learn English in his fifties2.came up with 3He dressed quickly4.Is there any connection 5anxious expression6.be involved in7.is willing to 8deserves careful consideration.1.B本句用了pray sb. to do sth.结构，意为“乞求/恳求某人做某事”。2Ce up with 在此句中意为“想出(主意)”。e about发生，产生；e into进入；e out with出版，提出，皆不符合语境。3B句意为：我想找一份工资高的工作，但另一方面，我喜欢目前我正在干的工作。故选B项。4B根据第一个空，“他”预测应是在过去，predict该用过去时态，故可排除A、D两项；第二个空缺的是名词，因此可排除C项，故B项正确。5B第一个空表示“失败的事”，是可数名词，故其前可用a；第二个空failure表示抽象的“失败”概念，因此其前不用冠词。6Bdraw up起草，草拟，符合语境。7C句意为：你被指控玩忽职守。是谁指控你的？accuse常与of连用表示“指控某人某事”；charge常与with连用。8Cpared to/with sth.常用来作状语，意为“与相比”。9Ainvolved in the project.是过去分词短语作定语，意为“参与到中”。10D句意为：你无法想象我们在暴风雨中走回家是多么困难。此处其实是考查have difficulty(in)doing sth.结构。.1.C主旨大意题。本文主要论述加拿大的主要民族及民族问题，A、B和D三项都太片面，不能概括整体文义。2A词义猜测题。由indigenous一词所在的语句中native一词可猜测，indigenous意为“original”或“native”。3D推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句我们可推知加拿大超过一半以上的人口居住在五大湖区及圣劳伦斯河低地地区；由文章第一段最后一句可知A项不正确；根据文章第一段第一句可知B项不正确；C项是文章直接提到的，不能选。4B细节理解题。由文章第一段倒数第二句话可知魁北克人想保持他们自己的文化和语言以防止进一步的英国化/英语化，因此B项正确。由文章最后一段可知印第安人不是加拿大唯一的原始居民，故A项不正确；根据最后一段，加拿大最高法院于1997年确立了“原始居民所有权”，联邦政府于xx年正式对自己的错误做法向原始居民道歉，因此C、D两项不正确。5C细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第二句可知加拿大由限制移民政策转向欢迎有钱和有技术的移民移入的政策，极大地促进了加拿大的民族融合。Period ThreeLesson 2Personalities and Jobs.语境填词1Going away to college has made me much more i_.2Though their p_ differed，they got along quite well.3Ill try to meet my parents r_.4The famous writer is still _ (敏锐的) in thought though he has attained the age of ninetytwo.5Kate has a great _ (渴望) to travel.选词填空1Doing morning exercises _ your health.2What you once did _ me _.3He has _ smoking and drinking.4She _ be late for school.But now she doesnt go to school late again.5I _ go camping with you.同义词辨析1用aboard，abroad，broad或board填空(1)The plane crashed killing all 100 people _.(2)Ive never lived _ before.(3)He was six feet tall，with _ shoulders.(4)Can I put this notice on the _？(5)They try to go _ for further study.2用give up或give in的适当形式填空(1)You ought to _ smoking；I _ it _ last year.(2)She would rather die than _.(3)At last，the little girl had to _ to her brother.单项填空1We failed to persuade him _ drinking.He still loves wine.Ato give in Bto give over Cto give up Dto give off2Please go _ the ship quickly.There is only 10 minutes left.Aabroad Baboard Cboard D to board3Finland gained independence _ Russia during the First World War.Aon Bof Cfrom Dwith4The woman _ her sons and daughters _ and see her from time to time.Asuggested；to e Bhoped；to eCdesired；ing Ddesired；to e5At the _ of the interviewers，the official agreed to remain in his office.Asuggestion Brequest Crequirement Ddemand6Youll just have to be _ and wait till Ive finished it.Agrateful Bgreedy Cpatient Dconfident7All the applicants must satisfy the _ for admission to the university.Aappointments Brequirements Cachievements Dagreements8Some of the heat near the earths surface can _ electricity.Ause to make Bbe used to making Cused to make Dbe used to make9I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers10Some people around us bee more and more selfish and they only care _ themselves.Ain Babout Cof Dwith.完形填空Last weekend，my kids along with a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10yearold daughter came up with